Cleaning Dish
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8422190000 | 35.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 8422110000 | 19.9% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 4417006000 | 35.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 9603109000 | 27.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 9603908050 | 70.3% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
商品图片
AI分析
🧼 Dishwashers & Cleaning Brushes: The Ultimate HS Code Classification & Tariff Guide (US Market)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: Are You Sure You Know "Cleaning Dish" Items?
The term "Cleaning Dish" is ambiguous in international trade and can refer to two completely different categories of goods: Mechanical Dishwashers (major household appliances) and Manual Cleaning Brushes (household tools). The classification depends entirely on the mechanism, purpose, and material.
In US Customs terminology, misclassification leads to massive tariff differences (from ~20% to over 70%).
⚠️ Key Distinction:
- If it is a machine that washes dishes using water/heating → Chapter 84 (Machinery)
- If it is a hand tool (broom/brush) used for cleaning → Chapter 96 (Articles of Stationery/Printing/Brushes) or Chapter 44 (Wood)
📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authoritative Comparison)
Based on the provided data, here are the correct HS Codes for "Cleaning Dish" related items:
| HS Code | Product Description | Application Scenario | Tariff Rate (China Origin) |
|---|---|---|---|
8422.19.00.00 |
Dishwashers, Other | Mechanical dishwashers not specified elsewhere (e.g., commercial, specialized home units) | 35.0% |
8422.11.00.00 |
Dishwashers, Household | Standard household dishwashers (fully automatic) | 19.9% |
4417.00.60.00 |
Cleaning Brushes (Wood) | Cleaning brushes made of wood, inferred by common sense as wooden tools | 35.0% |
9603.10.90.00 |
Cleaning Brushes (General) | Brooms, brushes (other than those of heading 9603); no material conflict | 27.5% |
9603.90.80.50 |
Cleaning Brushes (Other) | Other brushes (e.g., specialized bristle brushes, non-wood/plastic mix); fully matches form & use | 70.3% |
🔍 Key Reminder:
- Dishwashers must be classified under HS 8422. Do not classify mechanical dishwashers as "brushes." - Cleaning Brushes are generally under HS 9603, unless they are primarily wooden (4417) or other specific types. - Tariff Variation: The difference between8422.11(19.9%) and9603.90(70.3%) is huge. Correct identification is critical.
💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Additional Taxes, Policy Add-ons)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US)
✅ Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Date: From November 10, 2025 (including subsequent imports)
🎯 1. 8422.19.00.00 —— Dishwashers, Other
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% |
| Section 301 Additional Tariff | +25.0% |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10.0% |
| Total Rate | 35.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 35.0% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | Section 301: 8422.19.00.00 → Section 122: 8422.19.00.00 |
📌 Explanation:
- "Section 301 Additional Tariff 25%" is from the US Trade Act Section 301; - "Section 122 Tariff 10%" is an additional levy under Section 122 of the USTR; - Total 35%, which is a high tariff. Must be anticipated in advance!
🎯 2. 8422.11.00.00 —— Dishwashers, Household
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 2.4% |
| Section 301 Additional Tariff | +7.5% |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10.0% |
| Total Rate | 19.9% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 19.9% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | Section 301: 8422.11.00.00 → Section 122: 8422.11.00.00 |
📌 Note:
- This is the most common code for standard home dishwashers; - Compared to8422.19, it has a lower base rate (2.4% vs 0%) but a lower Section 301 rate (7.5% vs 25%); - Total 19.9%, which is significantly lower than other categories.
🎯 3. 4417.00.60.00 —— Cleaning Brushes (Wood)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% |
| Section 301 Additional Tariff | +25.0% |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10.0% |
| Total Rate | 35.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 35.0% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | Section 301: 4417.00.60.00 → Section 122: 4417.00.60.00 |
📌 Explanation:
- "Base Tariff 0%" applies to wooden products; - "Section 301 Additional Tariff 25%" applies to wooden cleaning tools; - Total 35%, high tariff level.
🎯 4. 9603.10.90.00 —— Cleaning Brushes (General)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 10.0% |
| Section 301 Additional Tariff | +7.5% |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10.0% |
| Total Rate | 27.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 27.5% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | Section 301: 9603.10.90.00 → Section 122: 9603.10.90.00 |
📌 Note:
- This code covers general brushes (brooms, brushes) under Heading 9603; - Total 27.5%, moderate tariff level.
🎯 5. 9603.90.80.50 —— Cleaning Brushes (Other)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 2.8% |
| Section 301 Additional Tariff | +7.5% |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10.0% |
| Steel, Aluminum, Copper Products Additional Tariff | +50.0% |
| Total Rate | 70.3% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 70.3% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | Section 301: 9603.90.80.50 → Section 122: 9603.90.80.50 → Section 301 (Steel/Al/Cu): 50% |
📌 Warning:
- This is the highest tariff category! - It includes an additional 50% tariff for products containing steel, aluminum, or copper; - Total 70.3%, extremely high. Avoid if possible.
🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Practical Pitfall Avoidance Guide)
✅ 1. Preparation Material List (All Must Be Provided)
| Material | Must Provide | Explanation |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Product Specification Sheet | ✔️ | Include dimensions, material, capacity, power (for dishwashers) |
| ✅ Product Photos (with Label) | ✔️ | Clear display of model, brand, input/output parameters |
| ✅ Third-party Test Report | ✔️ | FCC, CE, RoHS, UL (if applicable) |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Clearly state "Dishwasher" or "Cleaning Brush" |
| ✅ Packing List | ✔️ | Explain relationship between main item and accessories |
| ✅ Certificate of Origin (CO) | ✔️ | If not from China, can apply for preferential tariff |
✅ 2. Declaration Skills (Key Mantra)
🔥 “Machine is 8422, Brush is 9603, Wood is 4417, Metal Surcharges are Huge!”
| Situation | Correct Declaration | Wrong Action |
|---|---|---|
| Household Dishwasher | 8422.11.00.00 |
Misclassified as "Brush" → 70.3% |
| Commercial/Special Dishwasher | 8422.19.00.00 |
Misclassified as "Household" → 19.9% vs 35% |
| Wooden Cleaning Brush | 4417.00.60.00 |
Misclassified as "Brush" → 27.5% vs 35% |
| General Cleaning Brush | 9603.10.90.00 |
Misclassified as "Other Brush" → 70.3% |
| Brush with Metal Parts | 9603.90.80.50 |
Misclassified as "General Brush" → 70.3% vs 27.5% |
✅ 3. Special Case Handling
| Situation | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| OEM Custom Dishwasher | Provide customer order + design drawings, avoid being deemed "non-standard" |
| Brush with Metal Bristles | Must declare under 9603.90.80.50 due to +50% surcharge |
| Dishwasher with Accessories | Declare as a whole unit, do not split |
| Cleaning Brush Set | Declare as a set under the principal item (usually brush) |
🌍 V. Global Major Market Customs Clearance Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff | Certification Requirements | Remarks |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 US | 8422.11.00.00 (Dishwasher) |
19.9% (China) | FCC + RoHS | High tariff for brushes |
| 🇺🇸 US | 9603.10.90.00 (Brush) |
27.5% (China) | No specific | Metal brushes face +50% |
| 🇨🇳 China | 8422.11.00.00 |
5% | CCC + RoHS | No additional tariffs |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 8422.11.00.00 |
0% (if CE) | CE + ErP | No additional tariffs |
| 🇦🇺 Australia | 8422.11.00.00 |
5% | RCM | No additional tariffs |
| 🇯🇵 Japan | 8422.11.00.00 |
0% | PSE | No additional tariffs |
📌 Conclusion:
- The US is the only market with high additional tariffs for dishwashers and brushes; - Chinese-origin dishwashers and brushes face high customs clearance costs in the US; - Recommend evaluating supply chain adjustments in advance.
📌 VI. Common Mistakes & Pitfall Avoidance Guide (Lessons Learned)
❌ Mistake 1: Classifying "Household Dishwasher" as "Commercial Dishwasher"
👉 Consequence: Tariff rises from 19.9% to 35% → Additional cost!
❌ Mistake 2: Classifying "Brush with Metal Parts" as "General Brush"
👉 Consequence: Tariff rises from 27.5% to 70.3% → Huge tax difference!
❌ Mistake 3: Failing to provide material proof for wooden brushes
👉 Consequence: Customs cannot determine if it's 4417 or 9603 → Delay in release or return
❌ Mistake 4: Using "Cleaning Tool" as the declaration name
👉 Consequence: Vague description leads to classification errors → Supplementary tax + late fee
✅ Correct Approach:
"Household Automatic Dishwasher, 12 Place Settings, Stainless Steel Interior, Model XYZ, FCC & RoHS Certified"
or
"Plastic Handle Cleaning Brush, Bristle Head, Model ABC, No Metal Components"
🎯 VII. Conclusion: Professional Declaration, Time-Saving, Cost-Reducing, Efficiency-Boosting!
🎯 Remember the Mantra:
🔹 “Machine is 8422, Brush is 9603, Wood is 4417, Metal Surcharges are Huge!”
🔹 “HS Code Determines Life, Tariff Difference is 50 Points, One Declaration Step, Thousands in Tax!”
📌 Tips:
- If your dishwashers/brushes are originating from Vietnam, Mexico, Thailand, Malaysia, you may apply for IEEPA Exemptions, with tariffs as low as 0%~5%;
- Recommend applying for Advance Ruling in advance to avoid clearance risks.
📣 Immediate Action:
📞 Contact Professional Customs Broker + Provide Product Photos + Apply for HS Code Advance Ruling
🚀 Let your dishwashers/brushes, Smooth Customs Clearance, Efficient Export, Profit Doubling!
✨ Professional Clearance Starts with Precise Classification!
💼 Every Penny of Your Cost Deserves to Be Accurately Calculated!
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关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度（HS）是由世界海关组织（WCO）制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构：
- 章（2 位）——商品大类（例如：第 84 章：机器和机械设备）
- 品目（4 位）——章内的更具体分类
- 子目（6 位）——国际通用细分，所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分（8-10 位）——各国自行扩展的细分编码，如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时，适用的关税税率可能包括：
- 最惠国（MFN）税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税，如 301 条款（反倾销）、232 条款（国家安全）或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类，请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。