Color Photo Paper Thermal
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4811908030 | 35.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 4811909030 | 35.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 4802201000 | 35.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 4802202000 | 35.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 4911996000 | 17.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 4911998000 | 17.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
商品图片
AI分析
🎨 Thermal Color Photo Paper (Thermal Coated Paper)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy
📌 1. Product Definition & Classification: What is "Thermal Color Photo Paper"?
Thermal Color Photo Paper is a specialized paper substrate coated with heat-sensitive materials, designed to produce full-color images through thermal printing technology (such as Dye-Sublimation printers or Direct Thermal color printers). In international trade, it is classified based on its material composition (Paper) and core function (Thermal Coating).
⚠️ Key Distinction:
- If the paper is only thermal-sensitive (monochrome or simple color via thermal transfer) → It is generally classified under Chapter 48 (Paper and Paperboard).
- If it is printed paper (e.g., pre-printed with logos, text, or static images that do not change with heat) → It might fall under Chapter 49 (Printed Books, Newspapers, Pictures, etc.).
- Core Attribute: The "Thermal" nature dictates the classification in most duty scenarios under HS Code 4811 or 4802.
📦 2. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)
Based on the provided data, here are the matched HS Codes for "Color Photo Paper Thermal":
| HS Code | Product Description | Matching Logic & Applicability |
|---|---|---|
4811.90.80.30 |
Thermal Coated Paper | ✅ High Match: Directly corresponds to the core attribute "Thermal". Based on common sense, the material is paper. Fits the definition of "Heat-sensitive coated paper". |
4811.90.90.30 |
Other Paper Coated for Thermal/Sensitive Use | ✅ High Match: The product name "Thermal Paper" fully aligns with the material (Paper) and core use (Direct Thermal Coating). |
4802.20.10.00 |
Base Paper for Sensitized Paper | ⚠️ Partial Match: Matches material (Thermal/Paper). While size specs aren't explicit, it preliminarily fits based on material and name consistency. Often refers to the base paper before coating. |
4802.20.20.00 |
Base Paper for Photo/Thermal/Electrical Sensitized Paper | ✅ High Match: The term "Thermal Paper" aligns perfectly with "Base paper for use as photosensitive, thermal-sensitive, or electrically sensitive paper/board". |
4911.99.60.00 |
Other Printed Items on Paper | ⚠️ Low Match (Alternative): If the paper is already printed (e.g., pre-branded thermal receipts or photos), it may fall here as "Other Printed Products". Does not exclude specific categories. |
🔍 Key Insight:
- Unprinted Thermal Paper: Classify under 4811.90.80.30 or 4811.90.90.30 (Highest likelihood for raw thermal media).
- Pre-printed Thermal Paper: Classify under 4911.99.60.00 (Lower tax rate, but only if printed).
- Base Paper Only: Classify under 4802 series if sold uncoated or partially processed.
💰 3. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Surcharges & Policy Add-ons)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US)
✅ Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Date: From November 10, 2025 (and subsequent imports)
🎯 1. 4811.90.80.30 & 4811.90.90.30 —— Thermal Coated Paper / Sensitized Paper
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Basic Tariff | 0.0% (ad valorem) |
| USITC Section 301 Surcharge | +25.0% (Due to Section 301 investigations) |
| IEEPA Section 122 Surcharge | +10.0% (Targeting Chinese products, effective Nov 10, 2025) |
| Total Tax Rate | 35.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 35% |
| De Minimis Exemption? | ❌ Not Eligible (Deny de minimis) |
| Legal Authority Path | Section 301 → IEEPA 122 → HS Code 4811.90 |
📌 Explanation:
- The 25% surcharge is imposed under the Section 301 tariff list for Chinese goods.
- The 10% surcharge is a new/ongoing IEEPA (International Emergency Economic Powers Act) penalty.
- Total 35% is a high tariff, significantly impacting cost.
🎯 2. 4911.99.60.00 —— Other Printed Items on Paper (If Pre-Printed)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Basic Tariff | 0.0% |
| USITC Section 301 Surcharge | +7.5% (Lower rate for this specific printed category) |
| IEEPA Section 122 Surcharge | +10.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 17.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 17.5% |
| De Minimis Exemption? | ❌ Not Eligible |
| Legal Authority Path | Section 301 → IEEPA 122 → HS Code 4911.99 |
📌 Critical Note:
- If your product is pre-printed (e.g., branded thermal paper with logos), you can leverage 4911.99.60.00 to reduce the total tariff from 35% to 17.5%.
- Warning: Misdeclaring unprinted thermal paper as "printed" to lower taxes is fraudulent and carries high penalties.
🎯 3. 4802.20.10.00 & 4802.20.20.00 —— Base Paper for Sensitized Use
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Basic Tariff | 0.0% |
| USITC Section 301 Surcharge | +25.0% |
| IEEPA Section 122 Surcharge | +10.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 35.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 35% |
| De Minimis Exemption? | ❌ Not Eligible |
📌 Explanation:
- These codes apply if the paper is sold as raw base stock before thermal coating.
- Same high tariff (35%) as coated paper unless specific exemptions apply.
🛠️ 4. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Pitfall Avoidance Guide)
✅ 1. Required Documents Checklist (No Exceptions)
| Document | Must Provide | Description |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Product Specification Sheet | ✔️ | Include coating type, thermal sensitivity, paper weight, roll/core size. |
| ✅ Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) | ✔️ | For thermal coatings, especially if chemical components are involved. |
| ✅ Product Photos | ✔️ | Clear images showing the roll, core, and any pre-printed designs. |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Must explicitly state "Thermal Color Photo Paper" or "Sensitized Paper". Avoid vague terms like "Paper". |
| ✅ Packing List | ✔️ | Detail net/gross weight, number of rolls, and packaging type. |
| ✅ Certificate of Origin | ✔️ | Required for tariff determination and IEEPA compliance. |
✅ 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mnemonic)
🔥 "Coated goes to 4811, Printed goes to 4911, Base Paper to 4802. Accuracy saves 17.5%!"
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Wrong Practice |
|---|---|---|
| Raw Thermal Paper (Unprinted) | 4811.90.80.30 or 4811.90.90.30 |
Declare as "Printed Paper" → Fraud Risk |
| Pre-Branded Thermal Paper | 4911.99.60.00 |
Declare as "Raw Paper" → Missed Tax Benefit |
| Uncoated Base Paper | 4802.20.20.00 |
Declare as "Finished Thermal Paper" → Misclassification |
✅ 3. Special Cases Handling
| Scenario | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| OEM Custom Prints | Provide customer design files + production proof to justify 4911.99.60.00 classification. |
| Mixed Shipments (Printed + Unprinted) | Split Declaration: Declare printed items under 4911, unprinted under 4811. Do not mix. |
| Samples | Even samples are subject to tariffs if > $800 (de minimis is denied). Declare accurately. |
| Re-export | If shipped via a third country, ensure the Origin Certificate clearly states China to avoid origin fraud. |
🌍 5. Global Market Clearance Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff Rate (China Origin) | Certification Requirements | Remarks |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 4811.90.80.30 |
35% (Coated) / 17.5% (Printed) | None specific, but origin proof critical | High tariffs due to Section 301 + IEEPA |
| 🇨🇳 China | 4811.90.80.30 |
5% - 10% (Import Duty) | CCC (if applicable) | Lower base rate, no surcharges |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 4811.90.80 |
6.5% (Standard MFN) | REACH Compliance | No Section 301/IEEPA equivalent |
| 🇬🇧 UK | 4811.90.80 |
6.5% | UKCA Marking (if applicable) | Post-Brexit tariffs apply |
| 🇯🇵 Japan | 4811.90.80 |
5.8% | FSC (Forest Stewardship) | No major surcharges |
📌 Conclusion:
- USA is the most costly market for thermal paper due to 35% total tariffs.
- EU/UK/Japan offer significantly lower barriers (~5-7%).
- Strategy: Consider value-added printing (if feasible) to leverage the 17.5% rate in the US, or explore supply chain diversification if margins are thin.
📌 6. Common Errors & Pitfall Guide (Lessons Learned)
❌ Error 1: Declaring unprinted thermal paper as "General Paper"
👉 Consequence: Customs Audit → Delay + Back Taxes + Penalties (35% vs. lower generic rate)
❌ Error 2: Misdeclaring pre-printed paper as "Raw Paper" to avoid 35%
👉 Consequence: Fraud Investigation → Seizure + Fines (Up to 100% of value)
❌ Error 3: Ignoring IEEPA 10% Surcharge
👉 Consequence: Unexpected Cost → Profit margin erosion (Total 35% vs. expected 25%)
❌ Error 4: Using vague descriptions like "Paper Roll"
👉 Consequence: Classification Dispute → Delays + Manual Inspection
✅ Correct Practice:
"Thermal Color Photo Paper, 50mm x 30m, Glossy Finish, Uncoated Base, Model XYZ, Made in China"
OR
"Pre-Printed Thermal Receipt Paper, Logo Printed, Model ABC, Made in China"
🎯 7. Conclusion: Precise Classification, Cost Optimization!
🎯 Remember the Mnemonic:
🔹 "Coated is 35%, Printed is 17.5%, Base is 35%. Accuracy is Profit!"
🔹 "HS Code decides fate, 17.5% difference, wrong declaration loses thousands!"
📌 Pro Tip:
- If your thermal paper is high-value pre-printed media, ensure your commercial invoice clearly states "Printed" and includes sample images for customs verification.
- For bulk unprinted thermal paper, budget for 35% total duty. Consider Advance Ruling with US Customs (CBP) to confirm classification and avoid surprise charges.
📣 Immediate Action:
📞 Consult a licensed customs broker + Provide product images + Apply for CBP Advance Ruling
🚀 Ensure smooth clearance, optimized costs, and profitable exports!
✨ Professional Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 Every cent counts in global trade!
用户评价
关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度（HS）是由世界海关组织（WCO）制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构：
- 章（2 位）——商品大类（例如：第 84 章：机器和机械设备）
- 品目（4 位）——章内的更具体分类
- 子目（6 位）——国际通用细分，所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分（8-10 位）——各国自行扩展的细分编码，如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时，适用的关税税率可能包括：
- 最惠国（MFN）税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税，如 301 条款（反倾销）、232 条款（国家安全）或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类，请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。