Crimping Tool Set
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8205595560 | 40.3% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 8467891000 | 17.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 8206000000 | 0.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 8205906000 | 0.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 8467990190 | 35.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
商品图片
AI分析
🔧 Crimping Tool Set (Hand Tools & Electrical Connectors)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2024/2025 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Strategy for US Imports
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: What Exactly is a "Crimping Tool Set"?
A Crimping Tool Set typically refers to a package containing one or more hand-operated tools used to deform (crimp) a connector, terminal, or sleeve onto a wire or cable. In international trade, classification depends heavily on two factors:
1. Whether it is a single tool or a kit/set;
2. Whether it is classified as a "hand tool" (Chapter 82) or a "power tool/accessory" (Chapter 84).
⚠️ Key Distinction:
- If it is a single manual tool (e.g., a handheld ratchet crimper) → Likely Chapter 82 (Tools of Base Metal).
- If it is a power-assisted tool (pneumatic/electric) → Likely Chapter 84 (Machinery/Power Tools).
- If it is a retail-packaged combination (e.g., crimper + cutting pliers + screwdriver in a case) → Likely Chapter 82, Heading 8206 (Sets of tools).
📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (Based on Provided Data)
Below are the five possible HS Codes identified for the Crimping Tool Set, along with their specific tax implications.
| HS Code | Product Description | Applicable Scenario | Total Tax Rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8205.59.55.60 | Individual Hand Tool (Metal, not electric) | Single crimping tool, not part of a set. | 40.3% |
| 8467.89.10.00 | Power Tool / Metalworking Tool | Electric/Pneumatic crimper used for metal processing. | 17.5% |
| 8206.00.00.00 | Kit / Set of Tools (Retail Packaged) | Two+ tools packed together for retail sale. | Variable + 35.0% |
| 8205.90.60.00 | Set Article (Mixed Hand Tools) | Mixed hand tools classified as a set. | Variable + 35.0% |
| 8467.99.01.90 | Parts/Accessories of Power Tools | Hand-held tool category or kit containing tool body & parts. | 35.0% |
🔍 Critical Note:
- The term "Set" triggers different classification rules (Heading 8206) vs. individual tools (8205).
- "Power Tool" classification (8467) generally offers a lower base tax but requires proof of power operation.
💰 III. Detailed Tariff Breakdown (USA Import from China)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US)
✅ Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Date: Current rates include Section 301 and IEEPA surcharges.
🎯 1. 8205.59.55.60 – Individual Hand Crimping Tool
This code classifies a single manual crimping tool made of base metal.
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Basic Duty | 5.3% (Standard MFN rate) |
| Section 301 Surcharge | +25.0% (Trade War Tariff) |
| IEEPA Section 122 Surcharge | +10.0% (Specific China surcharge) |
| Total Effective Rate | 40.3% |
| Calculation | CIF Value × 40.3% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Denied (High tax rate prohibits $800 exemption) |
| Legal Path | USITC:8205.59.55.60 → Section 301: Footnote 9903.88.01 → IEEPA: 9903.01.25 |
📌 Explanation:
- This is the standard classification for manual, non-powered crimping tools.
- The total tax of 40.3% is high. Importers must account for this in cost modeling.
🎯 2. 8467.89.10.00 – Power Tool for Metal/Cable Processing
If the crimping tool is electric or pneumatic, it may fall under this code for "Other Tools for Working in the Direction or Under Gravity."
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Basic Duty | 0.0% |
| Section 301 Surcharge | +7.5% |
| IEEPA Section 122 Surcharge | +10.0% |
| Total Effective Rate | 17.5% |
| Calculation | CIF Value × 17.5% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Denied |
| Legal Path | USITC:8467.89.10.00 → Section 301: Footnote 9903.88.01 → IEEPA: 9903.01.25 |
📌 Explanation:
- This is the most favorable rate (17.5%) if the tool is powered.
- Risk: If CBP (Customs and Border Protection) determines the tool is purely manual, they will reclassify it to 8205.59.55.60 and assess the 40.3% rate, leading to back taxes and penalties.
🎯 3. 8206.00.00.00 – Set of Tools (Retail Packaging)
Defined as a set consisting of two or more different tools, packaged for retail sale.
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Basic Duty | Rate applicable to the principal article (Variable) |
| Section 301 Surcharge | +25.0% |
| IEEPA Section 122 Surcharge | +10.0% |
| Total Effective Rate | (Article Rate) + 35.0% |
| Calculation | Depends on the principal tool’s base rate. If the principal tool is a standard hand tool (5.3%), Total = 40.3%. |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Denied |
| Legal Path | USITC:8206.00.00.00 → GRI 3 (General Rules of Interpretation) → Section 301 |
📌 Explanation:
- A "Crimping Tool Set" often falls here if it includes pliers, cutters, and the crimper in one box.
- The tax is calculated based on the principal function item in the set. If the main item is a hand tool, the total is 40.3%.
🎯 4. 8205.90.60.00 – Set Article (Hand Tools)
Similar to 8206.00, this is for sets of hand tools.
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Basic Duty | Rate applicable to the principal article |
| Section 301 Surcharge | +25.0% |
| IEEPA Section 122 Surcharge | +10.0% |
| Total Effective Rate | (Article Rate) + 35.0% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Denied |
📌 Note: Often interchangeable with 8206.00 depending on specific component breakdown. Same high tax burden (~40.3%) if the principal tool is a standard hand tool.
🎯 5. 8467.99.01.90 – Parts/Accessories of Power Tools
If the "Set" is considered a kit of parts for a power tool, or if the tool itself is classified under this "Other" category.
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Basic Duty | 0.0% |
| Section 301 Surcharge | +25.0% |
| IEEPA Section 122 Surcharge | +10.0% |
| Total Effective Rate | 35.0% |
| Calculation | CIF Value × 35.0% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Denied |
📌 Explanation:
- This rate (35.0%) is lower than the individual manual tool (40.3%) but higher than the powered tool (17.5%).
- Use this only if the product is definitively a part/accessory of a powered machine or fits the "Other" description in 8467.
🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Strategy & Recommendations
✅ 1. Preparation Checklist (Critical Documents)
| Document | Requirement | Reason |
|---|---|---|
| Product Photographs | Clear images of the tool, especially any power cords, batteries, or switches. | To prove if it is Manual (Ch 82) or Powered (Ch 84). |
| Operation Manual | Highlight power source (electric/pneumatic vs. manual force). | CBP uses this to determine "Essential Character" for sets. |
| Commercial Invoice | Clearly state "Crimping Tool Set" and list each component if it’s a multi-tool kit. | Required for proper classification under Heading 8206. |
| Bill of Lading | Ensure weight and dimensions match the invoice. | Prevents discrepancies during inspection. |
| Section 301 Exclusion List | Check if your specific HTS code currently has an exclusion. | Exclusions can reduce the 25% tariff, but they are limited and expire. |
✅ 2. Classification Strategy (How to Minimize Tax Legally)
| Strategy | Action | Expected Tax Outcome |
|---|---|---|
| A. Power vs. Manual | If the tool is electric/pneumatic, insist on 8467.89.10.00. | 17.5% (Saves ~22.8% vs. manual) |
| B. Single vs. Set | If possible, import tools separately (not in a retail kit). Classify each individually. | Avoids "Principal Article" complexity. If main item is manual, still 40.3%, but easier to clear. |
| C. Kit Optimization | If it must be a kit, ensure the "Principal Tool" is a higher-tariff item? No, actually, try to ensure the kit doesn't trigger 8206 if possible, or use 8467 parts if applicable. | 35.0% - 40.3% |
| D. Component Breakdown | For kits, declare components separately if allowed by CBP rules (rare for "sets" sold retail). | Varies (But risky if CBP rejects "set" definition) |
🔥 Pro Tip:
"Power is King."
If your crimping tool has any electrical or pneumatic component, classify under 8467.89.10.00 (17.5%). This is the single biggest tax saving strategy.
Warning: Do not misdeclare manual tools as powered. CBP conducts physical inspections. Penalties for misclassification can include fines up to 2x the duty shortfall.
✅ 3. Common Pitfalls & Solutions
| Pitfall | Consequence | Solution |
|---|---|---|
| Misclassifying Manual as Powered | CBP detects no power cord/motor; reclassifies to 8205.59.55.60. | Back taxes due: $22.8% difference per unit. + Interest + Penalties. |
| Undervaluing Sets | CBP values the kit as a whole, not individual items. | Provide proof of individual component values if disputing. |
| Ignoring Section 122 | Forgetting the additional 10% IEEPA tariff. | Always calculate Total Tax = Base + 301 + 122. |
| De Minimis Misuse | Trying to use $800 de minimis for high-tax items. | Denial: High duty rates (>30%) often block de minimis. Prepare for full entry. |
🌍 V. Global Market Comparison (USA Focus)
| Market | HS Code (Example) | Base Rate | US Surcharge (301+122) | Total Effective Rate | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 8205.59.55.60 |
5.3% | 35.0% | 40.3% | Manual Tool |
| 🇺🇸 USA | 8467.89.10.00 |
0.0% | 17.5% | 17.5% | Powered Tool (Best Case) |
| 🇨🇳 China | 8205.59 |
5-10% | None | ~5-10% | Export Duty Low |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 8205.59 |
4.5% | None | 4.5% | No Section 301 |
| 🇬🇧 UK | 8205.59 |
3.5% | None | 3.5% | Post-Brexit Rates |
📌 Conclusion:
- USA is the most expensive market for Chinese-made crimping tools due to Section 301 and IEEPA tariffs.
- Power tools offer a significant advantage (17.5% vs 40.3%).
- Consider supply chain diversification if importing large volumes to the US, or ensure your product is clearly powered to qualify for lower rates.
📌 VI. Final Checklist for Importers
- Verify Power Source: Is it truly manual or powered?
- Yes, Powered? → Use 8467.89.10.00 (17.5%).
- No, Manual? → Use 8205.59.55.60 (40.3%).
- Check Kit Definition: Is it sold as a "Set" in retail packaging?
- Yes → Use 8206.00.00.00 (Varies, likely ~40.3%).
- Calculate Landed Cost: Include 40.3% (worst case) or 17.5% (best case) in your margin model.
- Documentation: Keep photos, manuals, and invoices ready for CBP audit.
🎯 VII. Conclusion: Precision Classification for Profitability
🎯 Key Takeaway:
"Power Saves Tax, Sets Complicate."
- A manual crimping tool set is expensive (40.3%).
- A powered crimping tool is cheaper (17.5%).
- A kit follows the principal tool's rate (~40.3%).📌 Action Item:
If you are importing manual crimping tools to the US, the 40.3% duty is substantial. Explore power-assisted models (17.5%) or negotiate costs accordingly. Never assume de minimis applies—high-tax items are typically excluded.
✨ Professional Customs Clearance Starts with Accurate HS Codes!
💼 Your Bottom Line Depends on These Percentages!
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关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度（HS）是由世界海关组织（WCO）制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构：
- 章（2 位）——商品大类（例如：第 84 章：机器和机械设备）
- 品目（4 位）——章内的更具体分类
- 子目（6 位）——国际通用细分，所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分（8-10 位）——各国自行扩展的细分编码，如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时，适用的关税税率可能包括：
- 最惠国（MFN）税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税，如 301 条款（反倾销）、232 条款（国家安全）或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类，请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。