DC Power Adapter 10 Pack
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8536698000 | 37.7% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 8536904000 | 35.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 8504409510 | 35.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 8504409520 | 35.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
商品图片
AI分析
🔌 DC Power Adapter (10 Pairs Pack)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional-Level Compliance Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Understand "DC Power Adapters"?
A DC Power Adapter is a device that converts AC (Alternating Current) from a wall outlet into DC (Direct Current) for electronic devices. In international trade, the classification depends heavily on whether it is viewed as the converter itself or as the connecting plugs/cables.
Two Main Classifications:
- The Converter (Power Supply): The box itself that performs the voltage conversion.
- Category: Static Converters (8504).
- The Connector/Plug Set: The male/female tips and cables often sold in "pairs" or "packs" for connecting the adapter to the device.
- Category: Electrical Connectors/Plugs (8536).
⚠️ Critical Distinction:
- If the import declaration focuses on the adapter box (power conversion function) →归入 8504.40.
- If the import declaration focuses on the plug tips/connectors (connecting function) →归入 8536.69 or 8536.90.
- Note: "10 Pairs Pack" often implies a kit of connectors or adapters. Customs may scrutinize the primary function.
📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)
Based on the provided data, here are the three possible classification paths:
| HS Code | Product Description | Applicable Scenario | Primary Function |
|---|---|---|---|
8536.69.80.00 |
Lamp bases, plugs, and sockets; other connectors | Connector kits, male/female plug sets, adapter tips | Electrical Connection (Plugs/Sockets) |
8536.90.40.00 |
Electrical拼接接头 (Splicing Connectors) and Electrical Couplers | DC power coupling connectors, proprietary female/male heads | Electrical Coupling (Connectors) |
8504.40.95.10 / .20 |
Static Converters; DC Power Adapters | The actual power supply unit/box | Power Conversion (Adapter) |
🔍 Key Note:
-8536.69.80.00and8536.90.40.00are classified under Connectors/Plugs.
-8504.40.95.10and8504.40.95.20are classified under Converters (Adapters).
- The "10 Pairs" description suggests a multi-pack, which could be interpreted as either 10 adapters or 10 sets of connector tips. Misclassification leads to massive tariff differences.
💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Details (Including Surcharges & Policy Add-ons)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US)
✅ Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Date: November 10, 2025 (and subsequent imports)
🎯 1. 8536.69.80.00 —— Electrical Connectors (Lamp Bases, Plugs, Sockets)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 2.7% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Surcharge | +25.0% (USITC Footnote 9903.88.01) |
| 122 Clause Tariff (IEEPA) | +10.0% (Against China/HK products, effective Nov 10, 2025) |
| Total Tax Rate | 37.7% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 37.7% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ NOT Eligible (deny_de_minimis) |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 → USITC:8536.69.80.00 → FOOTNOTE:301 |
📌 Explanation:
- This code is for plugs, sockets, and lamp bases. If your product is strictly connector tips/cables, this applies.
- Total 37.7% is significantly high due to the combination of base duty, Section 301, and the new 122 Clause.
🎯 2. 8536.90.40.00 —— Electrical Couplers / Connectors
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% |
| Section 301 Surcharge | +25.0% |
| 122 Clause Tariff (IEEPA) | +10.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 35.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 35.0% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ NOT Eligible (deny_de_minimis) |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 → USITC:8536.90.40.00 → FOOTNOTE:301 |
📌 Note:
- While the base tariff is 0%, the surcharges bring the total to 35.0%.
- This code applies if the item is considered a specialized "electrical coupling" or connector not fitting into standard plug/socket categories.
- Still a high tariff due to trade war penalties.
🎯 3. 8504.40.95.10 & .20 —— DC Power Adapters (Converters)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% |
| Section 301 Surcharge | +25.0% |
| 122 Clause Tariff (IEEPA) | +10.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 35.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 35.0% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ NOT Eligible (deny_de_minimis) |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 → USITC:8504.40.95.x0 → FOOTNOTE:301 |
📌 Note:
- If classified as a Power Adapter (Converter), the base tariff is 0%.
- However, the 35.0% total still applies due to Section 301 and IEEPA 122 Clause.
- Difference from Connectors: The base is lower (0% vs 2.7%), but the surcharges are identical.
- Key Risk: Customs may challenge if "10 Pairs" means 10 adapters or 10 connector sets. If it's 10 adapters, use 8504. If it's 10 connector tips, use 8536.
🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Combat Pitfall Guide)
✅ 1. Document Checklist (Mandatory)
| Document | Required | Explanation |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Product Specification Sheet | ✔️ | Must clearly state: "DC Power Adapter" OR "Power Connector Kit". Include input/output voltage, current, and power (Watts). |
| ✅ Product Photos | ✔️ | Clear photos of the plug ends (male/female) and the adapter box (if present). |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Must explicitly declare the HS Code and description. Do not just write "Adapter". Write "DC Power Adapter Set, 10 Pairs". |
| ✅ Origin Certificate | ✔️ | To prove China origin (to calculate 35-37.7% tariffs accurately). |
| ✅ Third-Party Test Report | ✔️ | UL, FCC, CE certificates if available. Essential for electrical products. |
✅ 2. Declaration Strategy (Key Mnemonic)
🔥 “Adapter vs. Connector: Define Function, Avoid Penalty!”
| Situation | Correct HS Code | Incorrect Code | Consequence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Selling Adapters (Box + Plug) | 8504.40.95.10/.20 |
8536.69 |
Lower Base Tariff (0% vs 2.7%), but same surcharge. |
| Selling Only Connector Tips | 8536.69.80.00 or 8536.90.40.00 |
8504.40 |
Customs Rejection: "Not a converter." |
| "10 Pairs" Ambiguity | Specify: "10 Adapters" or "10 Connector Sets" | Vague: "Adapter Parts" | Delay/Seizure: Customs assumes worst-case classification. |
📌 Crucial Tip:
- If the product includes the power supply box, declare as 8504.40.95 (Adapter).
- If it is only the plug tips/cables without a transformer, declare as 8536.69 or 8536.90 (Connectors).
- "10 Pairs" usually means 10 units of the item described. Clarify in the description.
✅ 3. Special Circumstances
| Situation | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| Bundled Sale (Adapter + Extra Plugs) | Declare as Adapter (8504) if the adapter is the main value. Declare extra plugs as accessories. |
| Custom Voltage/Current | Must specify exact Watts (W) or Amps (A) on the invoice. Lack of specs may lead to higher estimated duties or refusal. |
| Small Package (De Minimis) | ❌ No Exemption. Due to Section 301 + IEEPA 122 Clause, even small packages are taxed. Do not ship via "de minimis" channels (e.g., USPS Small Packets) without declaring duties. |
🌍 V. Global Market Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Base Tariff | Surcharges | Total Rate | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 8504.40.95 or 8536.69 |
0-2.7% | +35% (301+122) | 35-37.7% | High barrier. No de minimis exemption. |
| 🇨🇳 China | 8504.40.95 |
4-8% | None | 4-8% | Low entry barrier. |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 8504.40.95 |
4% | None | 4% | No Section 301/122. |
| 🇯🇵 Japan | 8504.40.95 |
6% | None | 6% | Stable trade environment. |
📌 Conclusion:
- The US market is the most expensive due to the 35-37.7% total duty.
- No de minimis exemption applies to Chinese origin electrical goods under current trade laws.
- Cost Calculation: For a $100 shipment, expect $35-$37.70 in duties alone.
📌 VI. Common Mistakes & Pitfall Guide (Blood & Tears Lessons)
❌ Mistake 1: Shipping via "De Minimis" (e.g., USPS under $800) without declaring duties
👉 Result: Package seized, fines, or forced return. Do not try this.
❌ Mistake 2: Declaring "Adapter" but shipping only "Plugs"
👉 Result: Customs classifies as Connectors (8536), possibly higher base duty (2.7%) or mismatch with declaration.
❌ Mistake 3: Not specifying "DC" or "Adapter" clearly
👉 Result: Customs may classify as "Other Electrical Machinery" (9405/8543) with higher scrutiny.
❌ Mistake 4: Ignoring the "122 Clause"
👉 Result: Unexpected 10% additional tax on top of 301 tariffs. Total cost rises significantly.
✅ Correct Practice:
"DC Power Adapter Set, 10 Units, Input: 100-240V AC, Output: 12V DC, 2A, Model XYZ, US Plug, UL Certified"
🎯 VII. Conclusion: Professional Declaration, Save Money, Ensure Compliance!
🎯 Remember Mnemonics:
🔹 "Adapter = 8504 (0% Base), Connector = 8536 (2.7% Base)"
🔹 "US Market = 35-37.7% Total Duty, No De Minimis!"
🔹 "Declare Clearly, Avoid Seizure!"
📌 Pro Tip:
- If you are importing large volumes, consider Applying for an Advance Ruling from US Customs to confirm the HS Code.
- Ensure your supplier provides UL/ETL Certification to meet US electrical safety standards.
- Cost Planning: Factor in 35-37.7% duties in your pricing strategy for US imports.
📣 Action Now:
📞 Contact your freight forwarder for a Duty Calculation Quote.
📄 Prepare Product Photos & Specs for accurate declaration.
🚀 Safe Customs Clearance, Profitable Trade!
✨ Professional Compliance Starts with Precise Classification!
💼 Every Percent of Duty Counts!
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关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:
- 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
- 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
- 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:
- 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。