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DC Power Adapter 10 Pack

CN → US
HS编码 关税税率 原产国 目的国 文档
8536698000 37.7% CN US 官方文档
8536904000 35.0% CN US 官方文档
8504409510 35.0% CN US 官方文档
8504409520 35.0% CN US 官方文档

商品图片

AI分析

🔌 DC Power Adapter (10 Pairs Pack)


🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional-Level Compliance Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Understand "DC Power Adapters"?

A DC Power Adapter is a device that converts AC (Alternating Current) from a wall outlet into DC (Direct Current) for electronic devices. In international trade, the classification depends heavily on whether it is viewed as the converter itself or as the connecting plugs/cables.

Two Main Classifications:

  1. The Converter (Power Supply): The box itself that performs the voltage conversion.
    • Category: Static Converters (8504).
  2. The Connector/Plug Set: The male/female tips and cables often sold in "pairs" or "packs" for connecting the adapter to the device.
    • Category: Electrical Connectors/Plugs (8536).

⚠️ Critical Distinction:
- If the import declaration focuses on the adapter box (power conversion function) →归入 8504.40.
- If the import declaration focuses on the plug tips/connectors (connecting function) →归入 8536.69 or 8536.90.
- Note: "10 Pairs Pack" often implies a kit of connectors or adapters. Customs may scrutinize the primary function.


📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)

Based on the provided data, here are the three possible classification paths:

HS Code Product Description Applicable Scenario Primary Function
8536.69.80.00 Lamp bases, plugs, and sockets; other connectors Connector kits, male/female plug sets, adapter tips Electrical Connection (Plugs/Sockets)
8536.90.40.00 Electrical拼接接头 (Splicing Connectors) and Electrical Couplers DC power coupling connectors, proprietary female/male heads Electrical Coupling (Connectors)
8504.40.95.10 / .20 Static Converters; DC Power Adapters The actual power supply unit/box Power Conversion (Adapter)

🔍 Key Note:
- 8536.69.80.00 and 8536.90.40.00 are classified under Connectors/Plugs.
- 8504.40.95.10 and 8504.40.95.20 are classified under Converters (Adapters).
- The "10 Pairs" description suggests a multi-pack, which could be interpreted as either 10 adapters or 10 sets of connector tips. Misclassification leads to massive tariff differences.


💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Details (Including Surcharges & Policy Add-ons)

Applicable Country: United States (US)
Origin: China (CN)
Effective Date: November 10, 2025 (and subsequent imports)

🎯 1. 8536.69.80.00 —— Electrical Connectors (Lamp Bases, Plugs, Sockets)

Item Content
Base Tariff 2.7% (ad valorem)
Section 301 Surcharge +25.0% (USITC Footnote 9903.88.01)
122 Clause Tariff (IEEPA) +10.0% (Against China/HK products, effective Nov 10, 2025)
Total Tax Rate 37.7%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 37.7%
De Minimis Eligibility NOT Eligible (deny_de_minimis)
Legal Basis Path IEEPA:9903.01.25USITC:8536.69.80.00FOOTNOTE:301

📌 Explanation:
- This code is for plugs, sockets, and lamp bases. If your product is strictly connector tips/cables, this applies.
- Total 37.7% is significantly high due to the combination of base duty, Section 301, and the new 122 Clause.


🎯 2. 8536.90.40.00 —— Electrical Couplers / Connectors

Item Content
Base Tariff 0.0%
Section 301 Surcharge +25.0%
122 Clause Tariff (IEEPA) +10.0%
Total Tax Rate 35.0%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 35.0%
De Minimis Eligibility NOT Eligible (deny_de_minimis)
Legal Basis Path IEEPA:9903.01.25USITC:8536.90.40.00FOOTNOTE:301

📌 Note:
- While the base tariff is 0%, the surcharges bring the total to 35.0%.
- This code applies if the item is considered a specialized "electrical coupling" or connector not fitting into standard plug/socket categories.
- Still a high tariff due to trade war penalties.


🎯 3. 8504.40.95.10 & .20 —— DC Power Adapters (Converters)

Item Content
Base Tariff 0.0%
Section 301 Surcharge +25.0%
122 Clause Tariff (IEEPA) +10.0%
Total Tax Rate 35.0%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 35.0%
De Minimis Eligibility NOT Eligible (deny_de_minimis)
Legal Basis Path IEEPA:9903.01.25USITC:8504.40.95.x0FOOTNOTE:301

📌 Note:
- If classified as a Power Adapter (Converter), the base tariff is 0%.
- However, the 35.0% total still applies due to Section 301 and IEEPA 122 Clause.
- Difference from Connectors: The base is lower (0% vs 2.7%), but the surcharges are identical.
- Key Risk: Customs may challenge if "10 Pairs" means 10 adapters or 10 connector sets. If it's 10 adapters, use 8504. If it's 10 connector tips, use 8536.


🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Combat Pitfall Guide)

✅ 1. Document Checklist (Mandatory)

Document Required Explanation
Product Specification Sheet ✔️ Must clearly state: "DC Power Adapter" OR "Power Connector Kit". Include input/output voltage, current, and power (Watts).
Product Photos ✔️ Clear photos of the plug ends (male/female) and the adapter box (if present).
Commercial Invoice ✔️ Must explicitly declare the HS Code and description. Do not just write "Adapter". Write "DC Power Adapter Set, 10 Pairs".
Origin Certificate ✔️ To prove China origin (to calculate 35-37.7% tariffs accurately).
Third-Party Test Report ✔️ UL, FCC, CE certificates if available. Essential for electrical products.

✅ 2. Declaration Strategy (Key Mnemonic)

🔥 “Adapter vs. Connector: Define Function, Avoid Penalty!”

Situation Correct HS Code Incorrect Code Consequence
Selling Adapters (Box + Plug) 8504.40.95.10/.20 8536.69 Lower Base Tariff (0% vs 2.7%), but same surcharge.
Selling Only Connector Tips 8536.69.80.00 or 8536.90.40.00 8504.40 Customs Rejection: "Not a converter."
"10 Pairs" Ambiguity Specify: "10 Adapters" or "10 Connector Sets" Vague: "Adapter Parts" Delay/Seizure: Customs assumes worst-case classification.

📌 Crucial Tip:
- If the product includes the power supply box, declare as 8504.40.95 (Adapter).
- If it is only the plug tips/cables without a transformer, declare as 8536.69 or 8536.90 (Connectors).
- "10 Pairs" usually means 10 units of the item described. Clarify in the description.


✅ 3. Special Circumstances

Situation Handling Advice
Bundled Sale (Adapter + Extra Plugs) Declare as Adapter (8504) if the adapter is the main value. Declare extra plugs as accessories.
Custom Voltage/Current Must specify exact Watts (W) or Amps (A) on the invoice. Lack of specs may lead to higher estimated duties or refusal.
Small Package (De Minimis) No Exemption. Due to Section 301 + IEEPA 122 Clause, even small packages are taxed. Do not ship via "de minimis" channels (e.g., USPS Small Packets) without declaring duties.

🌍 V. Global Market Comparison (2026 Latest)

Country/Region Recommended HS Code Base Tariff Surcharges Total Rate Notes
🇺🇸 USA 8504.40.95 or 8536.69 0-2.7% +35% (301+122) 35-37.7% High barrier. No de minimis exemption.
🇨🇳 China 8504.40.95 4-8% None 4-8% Low entry barrier.
🇪🇺 EU 8504.40.95 4% None 4% No Section 301/122.
🇯🇵 Japan 8504.40.95 6% None 6% Stable trade environment.

📌 Conclusion:
- The US market is the most expensive due to the 35-37.7% total duty.
- No de minimis exemption applies to Chinese origin electrical goods under current trade laws.
- Cost Calculation: For a $100 shipment, expect $35-$37.70 in duties alone.


📌 VI. Common Mistakes & Pitfall Guide (Blood & Tears Lessons)

Mistake 1: Shipping via "De Minimis" (e.g., USPS under $800) without declaring duties
👉 Result: Package seized, fines, or forced return. Do not try this.

Mistake 2: Declaring "Adapter" but shipping only "Plugs"
👉 Result: Customs classifies as Connectors (8536), possibly higher base duty (2.7%) or mismatch with declaration.

Mistake 3: Not specifying "DC" or "Adapter" clearly
👉 Result: Customs may classify as "Other Electrical Machinery" (9405/8543) with higher scrutiny.

Mistake 4: Ignoring the "122 Clause"
👉 Result: Unexpected 10% additional tax on top of 301 tariffs. Total cost rises significantly.

Correct Practice:

"DC Power Adapter Set, 10 Units, Input: 100-240V AC, Output: 12V DC, 2A, Model XYZ, US Plug, UL Certified"


🎯 VII. Conclusion: Professional Declaration, Save Money, Ensure Compliance!

🎯 Remember Mnemonics:

🔹 "Adapter = 8504 (0% Base), Connector = 8536 (2.7% Base)"
🔹 "US Market = 35-37.7% Total Duty, No De Minimis!"
🔹 "Declare Clearly, Avoid Seizure!"


📌 Pro Tip:

  • If you are importing large volumes, consider Applying for an Advance Ruling from US Customs to confirm the HS Code.
  • Ensure your supplier provides UL/ETL Certification to meet US electrical safety standards.
  • Cost Planning: Factor in 35-37.7% duties in your pricing strategy for US imports.

📣 Action Now:

📞 Contact your freight forwarder for a Duty Calculation Quote.
📄 Prepare Product Photos & Specs for accurate declaration.
🚀 Safe Customs Clearance, Profitable Trade!


Professional Compliance Starts with Precise Classification!
💼 Every Percent of Duty Counts!

用户评价

关于 HS 编码归类

协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。

每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:

  • 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
  • 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
  • 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
  • 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码

正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。

CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:

  • 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
  • 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
  • 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税

本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。