Defrosting Cleaning Kit
CN → US商品图片
AI分析
🧼 Defrosting Cleaning Kit (Auto Maintenance)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Compliance Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: What Exactly is a "Defrosting Cleaning Kit"?
In the automotive aftermarket and maintenance sector, a "Defrosting Cleaning Kit" is not a single standardized item but a composite set or a specific chemical formulation designed to remove ice, frost, and grime from vehicle windshields and exterior surfaces. To classify this correctly, we must dissect its primary composition and functional intent:
- Chemical Solutions (Sprays/Gels): De-icing fluids (often containing alcohol, glycol, or surfactants) combined with cleaning agents (detergents).
- Physical Tools (Mechanical): Plastic scrapers, ice brushes, snow shovels, or silicone defrosting pads.
- Composite Kits: A box containing both chemical sprays and physical tools.
⚠️ Key Classification Distinction:
- If primarily chemical: It falls under Chapter 38 (Miscellaneous Chemical Products).
- If primarily mechanical (scrapers/brushes): It falls under Chapter 96 (Miscellaneous Manufactured Articles).
- If a mixed kit: Customs often applies the "Essential Character" rule (GRI 3). If the chemical component drives the value/utility, Chapter 38 may apply. If the tool is dominant, Chapter 96 applies. However, in practice, most simple "de-icer sprays" are strictly classified under 3824.
📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority)
| HS Code | Product Description | Applicable Scenario | Primary Component |
|---|---|---|---|
3824.99.99.00 |
Other prepared binders for foundry molds/cores; other chemical products and preparations not elsewhere specified or included | De-icing sprays, anti-freeze windshield wash, chemical defrosting gels | ✅ Chemical |
3926.90.97.90 |
Other articles of plastics and articles of other materials of heading 3901 to 3914 | Plastic ice scrapers, snow brushes, silicone defrosting pads | ✅ Plastic/Tool |
9603.21.00.00 |
Brooms, brushes (including brushes constituting parts of machines), hand-operated floor sweepers, mops and feather dusters; prepared knots and tufts for broom or brush making | Snow brushes with bristles (if sold separately) | ✅ Bristle/Tool |
3926.20.90.80 |
Other articles of plastic clothing and clothing accessories | Rubber/Plastic snow shields (if included as a cover) | ✅ Plastic Cover |
🔍 Priority Note:
- For most consumer "Defrosting Kits" sold as spray bottles,3824.99.99.00is the most common and safe classification in the US market.
- If the kit is strictly mechanical (no liquids), use3926.90.97.90(Plastic articles) or9603.21.00.00(Brushes).
- Do not misclassify as "Car Parts" (Chapter 87), as these are generally considered consumables or cleaning supplies, not integral vehicle components.
💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Supplementary Taxes)
✅ Applicable Country: USA (US)
✅ Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Date: 2025 November 10 onwards (for subsequent imports)
🎯 1. 3824.99.99.00 —— Prepared Chemical Products (De-icer Sprays)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Rate | 5.7% (Standard MFN) |
| Section 301 Supplemental Tax | +25% (USITC Footnote 9903.88.01) |
| IEEPA Supplemental Tax | +10% (Targeting China/HK products, effective Nov 10, 2025) |
| Total Tariff Rate | 40.7% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 40.7% |
| De Minimis Exemption? | ❌ NO (deny_de_minimis) |
| Legal Pathway | IEEPA:9903.01.25 → IEEPA:9903.01.24 → USITC:3824.99.99.00 → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
📌 Explanation:
- The 5.7% is the standard Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty for miscellaneous chemical products.
- The 25% is the Section 301 tariff specifically targeting many chemical preparations from China.
- The 10% is the new IEEPA tariff added for Chinese goods.
- Total: 40.7%. This is a high-cost category. Importers must account for this in pricing.
🎯 2. 3926.90.97.90 —— Plastic Articles (Ice Scrapers/Tools)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Rate | 5.7% (Standard MFN) |
| Section 301 Supplemental Tax | +25% (USITC Footnote 9903.88.01) |
| IEEPA Supplemental Tax | +10% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 40.7% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 40.7% |
| De Minimis Exemption? | ❌ NO |
| Legal Pathway | IEEPA:9903.01.25 → IEEPA:9903.01.24 → USITC:3926.90.97.90 → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
📌 Note:
- Plastic automotive accessories and cleaning tools are heavily targeted.
- Even if sold as a "kit," if the plastic tool is declared separately, it faces the same high tariff.
🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Operational Advice (Practical Pitfall Guide)
✅ 1. Required Documentation Checklist (Non-negotiable)
| Document | Mandatory? | Explanation |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Safety Data Sheet (SDS) | ✔️ YES | Critical for chemical products (3824). Must list ingredients, hazard class, and first aid measures. |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ YES | Must clearly describe: "De-icing Spray, Alcohol-based, Volume: X ml" or "Plastic Ice Scraper, Model XYZ". Avoid vague terms like "Car Kit". |
| ✅ Certificate of Origin (CO) | ✔️ YES | Proves Chinese origin. Note: Does not exempt from 301/IEEPA tariffs for China origin. |
| ✅ Product Photos | ✔️ YES | Show the label, ingredients, and packaging. Customs may request to verify if it's a "preparation" or a "solvent". |
| ✅ EPA/TSCA Compliance | ✔️ YES | For chemical products, ensure compliance with US Environmental Protection Agency regulations if applicable. |
✅ 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mantras)
🔥 "Chemicals Need SDS, Plastic Needs Material, Kits Must Be Clear!"
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Incorrect Practice |
|---|---|---|
| De-icer Spray | 3824.99.99.00 - "Prepared de-icing fluid for automotive windshields" |
Misclassifying as "Solvent" (2905) → Higher scrutiny |
| Plastic Scraper | 3926.90.97.90 - "Plastic ice scraper for automotive use" |
Misclassifying as "Part of Car" (8708) → Rejection |
| Mixed Kit (Spray + Scraper) | Declare separately if possible, or classify by Essential Character. If spray dominates, use 3824. |
Declare as "General Tool" → Risk of classification error penalty |
| Bulk Chemicals | Include concentration percentage (e.g., "Isopropanol 50%") | Omitting ingredients → Customs hold for testing |
✅ 3. Special Case Handling
| Situation | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| High Alcohol Content | If >24% alcohol, it may be classified as "Beverage" or regulated chemical. Ensure it's declared as "Industrial/De-icing Agent" with proper SDS. |
| Gel vs. Liquid | Gels may have different classification nuances. Ensure the form (viscosity) is documented in the SDS. |
| Private Label vs. Branded | Both are treated equally for tariff purposes. Ensure the brand name on the invoice matches the physical product. |
| Small Samples | Even for samples, if shipped via courier (de minimis), be aware that de minimis exemptions are suspended for Chinese goods under Section 301/IEEPA for many categories. Check current CBP enforcement status. |
🌍 V. Global Market Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff | Certification Requirements | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 3824.99.99.00 |
40.7% (China) | TSCA Compliance | High tariffs due to 301/IEEPA. SDS is mandatory. |
| 🇨🇳 China | 3824.99.99.00 |
5.0% | CCC (if applicable) | Low tariff, no supplementary taxes. |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 3824.99.99.00 |
6.5% + 19% VAT | REACH Compliance | REACH registration required for chemicals. |
| 🇬🇧 UK | 3824.99.99.00 |
6.5% | UK REACH | Post-Brexit UK REACH applies. |
| 🇯🇵 Japan | 3824.99.99.00 |
6.0% | PRTR Act | Chemical management notification may be needed. |
📌 Conclusion:
- USA is the most challenging market due to the 40.7% effective tariff rate on Chinese-made defrosting kits.
- EU and Japan are more moderate but require strict chemical compliance (REACH/PRTR).
- Strategy: For US-bound goods, consider warehousing in non-China hubs (e.g., Mexico, Vietnam) to mitigate origin-based tariffs, though rules of origin must be strictly met.
📌 VI. Common Errors & Pitfall Guide (Lessons Learned)
❌ Error 1: Omitting the SDS for de-icer sprays
👉 Consequence: Shipment held at port, fined, or returned. Customs will not clear chemical products without an English SDS.
❌ Error 2: Declaring "Defrosting Kit" without specifying contents
👉 Consequence: Classification uncertainty. If the kit contains a liquid, it may be scrutinized for hazardous materials (HazMat) shipping violations.
❌ Error 3: Misclassifying plastic scrapers as "Automotive Parts" (8708)
👉 Consequence: Incorrect tariff application. While 8708 might have lower base rates, it is wrong. Customs can reclassify and penalize for undervaluation or misclassification.
❌ Error 4: Ignoring Section 301 for plastic items
👉 Consequence: Assuming 5.7% tax only. The 25% + 10% supplement is significant. Total cost increases by ~40%.
✅ Correct Practice:
"De-icing Windshield Spray, 12oz, Isopropanol-based, for Automotive Use, HS 3824.99.99.00, SDS Attached"
OR
"Plastic Ice Scraper with Snow Brush, Automotive Accessory, HS 3926.90.97.90"
🎯 VII. Conclusion: Precise Classification, Cost Control, Compliance!
🎯 Remember the Mantra:
🔹 "Chemicals Need SDS, Plastics Need 3926, Kits Need Clarity!"
🔹 "US Tariffs are 40.7%, Don't Guess, Don't Risk!"
🔹 "Origin is China, Extra Taxes Apply, Plan Your Logistics!"
📌 Pro Tip:
If you are shipping small quantities via courier (USPS/UPS/FedEx), be aware that de minimis (Section 321) exemptions are currently under review/suspension for many Chinese goods under Section 301. Even small packages may be subject to duties and fees. Always declare accurately.
📣 Immediate Action:
📞 Contact your freight forwarder with the SDS and Product Photos.
🚀 Apply for an Advance Ruling if shipping large volumes to ensure HS Code accuracy.
💼 Your profit margin depends on accurate duty calculation!
✨ Professional Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 Every cent of tariff saved is pure profit!
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关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:
- 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
- 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
- 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:
- 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。