Extra Large Inflatable Rubber Tires for Industrial Handling Vehicles
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4012198000 | 20.9% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 4012208000 | 35.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 4011808020 | 38.4% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 4011808010 | 38.4% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 4013100020 | 38.7% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
商品图片
AI分析
🚜 Extra Large Inflatable Rubber Tires for Industrial Handling Vehicles
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Understand "Industrial Tires"?
These are Extra Large Inflatable Rubber Tires specifically designed for Industrial Handling Vehicles (such as heavy-duty forklifts, mining loaders, and large construction equipment).
In international trade, these tires fall under Chapter 40 (Rubber and Articles Thereof). The critical distinction lies in: 1. Vehicle Type: Are they for cars/trucks (Chapter 4011/4012 specific subheadings) or general industrial use? 2. Form: Are they pneumatic (inflatable)? Yes. 3. Rim Diameter: Does it exceed 61 cm? This is the key threshold for classification differences.
⚠️ Key Distinction Point:
- If the tire is specifically designed for Large Construction/Mining Vehicles with a rim diameter over 61cm, it generally falls under 4011.80.
- If it is a pneumatic tire for other vehicles (fallback category), it may fall under 4012.19.
- Note: Some classifications distinguish between "Tires" (4011) and "Other Pneumatic Tires" (4012). The data provided suggests specific subheadings based on summary attributes like "fallback principles" or specific rim sizes.
📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (Latest Tariff对照)
Based on the provided data, here are the potential HS Codes and their logic:
| HS Code | Product Description & Logic | Total Tax Rate | Tax Details Breakdown |
|---|---|---|---|
4012.19.80.00 |
Large Engineering Vehicle Pneumatic Tire • Fits "Other Pneumatic Tires" category. • Applied based on the "fallback principle" for other categories. • No conflict in usage/material. |
20.9% | Base Tariff: 3.4% + Section 301 Tariff: 7.5% + Section 122 Tariff: 10% |
4012.20.80.00 |
Large Engineering Vehicle Pneumatic Tire • Form: Pneumatic (Air-filled). • Material: Inferred as Rubber. • Complies with general pneumatic tire requirements. |
35.0% | Base Tariff: 0.0% + Section 301 Tariff: 25.0% + Section 122 Tariff: 10% |
4011.80.80.20 |
Large Engineering Vehicle Pneumatic Tire • Usage: Matches Construction/Mining/Industrial Handling Vehicles. • Rim Size: Inferred to be > 61cm. • No material conflict. |
38.4% | Base Tariff: 3.4% + Section 301 Tariff: 25.0% + Section 122 Tariff: 10% |
4011.80.80.10 |
Large Engineering Vehicle Pneumatic Tire • Usage: Matches Construction, Mining, or Industrial Handling Vehicles. • Material: Inferred as Rubber. |
38.4% | Base Tariff: 3.4% + Section 301 Tariff: 25.0% + Section 122 Tariff: 10% |
4013.10.00.20 |
Inner Tubes for Large Vehicles • Functional Attribute: Highly associated with Inner Tubes. • Usage: Medium/Large Vehicles. • No material/form conflict. |
38.7% | Base Tariff: 3.7% + Section 301 Tariff: 25.0% + Section 122 Tariff: 10% |
🔍 Critical Analysis:
- 4011.80.80.xx seems the most specific for Large Engineering/Industrial Vehicles with rim diameters > 61cm.
- 4012.xx codes appear to be used here as "fallback" or general categories for large pneumatic tires when specific vehicle-type criteria aren't fully met or interpreted differently.
- 4013.10.00.20 is for Inner Tubes, NOT the tire itself. If your product is a complete tire, do NOT use this code unless it includes/consists of inner tubes only.
💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Additional Duties & Policy Add-ons)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US)
✅ Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Time: 2025/2026 (Current Trade Environment)
🎯 1. 4012.19.80.00 — Other Pneumatic Tires (Fallback Category)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 3.4% (Ad Valorem) |
| USITC Additional Duty | +7.5% (Section 301 Specific Rate) |
| IEEPA Additional Duty | +10% (Targeted at China/Hong Kong Products, effective from Nov 10, 2025) |
| Total Tariff | 20.9% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 20.9% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ No (Section 122 and 301 duties generally exclude de minimis exemptions for this category) |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 → USITC:4012.19.80.00 → FOOTNOTE:Section 122 |
📌 Explanation:
- This rate is lower than the 38.4% brackets but still significant.
- The "7.5%" suggests a specific sub-category of Section 301 tariffs or a negotiated rate for this specific fallback code.
🎯 2. 4012.20.80.00 — Other Pneumatic Tires (General)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% |
| USITC Additional Duty | +25.0% (Standard Section 301 Rate) |
| IEEPA Additional Duty | +10.0% (Section 122/IEEPA Targeted) |
| Total Tariff | 35.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 35.0% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ No |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9901.25 → USITC:4012.20.80.00 → FOOTNOTE:Section 122 |
📌 Note:
- Despite a 0% base tariff, the heavy Section 301 and IEEPA surcharges bring the total to 35%.
- This highlights the impact of US trade policies on rubber products from China.
🎯 3. 4011.80.80.xx — Pneumatic Tires for Construction/Mining/Industrial Vehicles
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 3.4% |
| USITC Additional Duty | +25.0% (Standard Section 301 Rate) |
| IEEPA Additional Duty | +10.0% |
| Total Tariff | 38.4% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 38.4% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ No |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.24 → USITC:4011.80.80.10/.20 → FOOTNOTE:Section 122 |
📌 Interpretation:
- Highest Tariff Bracket among the tire options.
- Applies specifically to tires for Construction, Mining, and Industrial Handling vehicles.
- If your product is truly for "Extra Large Industrial Handling," this is likely the most technically accurate classification, but also the most expensive.
🎯 4. 4013.10.00.20 — Inner Tubes (If Applicable)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 3.7% |
| USITC Additional Duty | +25.0% |
| IEEPA Additional Duty | +10.0% |
| Total Tariff | 38.7% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 38.7% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ No |
📌 Warning:
- Only use if you are importing Inner Tubes only.
- If importing complete tires, misdeclaring as inner tubes is smuggling/fraud and carries severe penalties.
🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Battle-Tested Pitfall Avoidance)
✅ 1. Preparation Checklist (Non-Negotiable)
| Document | Must Provide | Description |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Product Specification Sheet | ✔️ | Must include: Tire size (e.g., 29x18.5-25), Load Index, Ply Rating, Tread Pattern, Intended Vehicle Type. |
| ✅ Material Declaration | ✔️ | Confirm Rubber composition. Must specify "Natural/Synthetic Rubber." |
| ✅ Product Photos (Clear Label) | ✔️ | Must show sidewall markings: Size, DOT/ISO Standards, "TBR" (Truck/Bus Radial) or "OTR" (Off-the-Road). |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Description must match HS Code logic (e.g., "Pneumatic Tire for Mining Loader"). |
| ✅ Packing List | ✔️ | Detail weight/volume. Ensure no "Accessories" are mixed if declared separately. |
| ✅ Certificate of Origin | ✔️ | Essential for determining if any duty mitigation applies (though unlikely for CN origin in this chapter). |
✅ 2. Declaration Strategy (Key Mantras)
🔥 “Accurate Vehicle Type, Precise Rim Size, No Mixing Parts!”
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Wrong Practice |
|---|---|---|
| Tire for Mining Loader | 4011.80.80.20 (Rim >61cm) |
Misdeclare as 4012 (Other Tires) to save tax → High Audit Risk |
| Tire for Forklift (Small) | Check if Rim < 61cm. If yes, may fall under different 4011 subheading. |
Using 4011.80 (Large Vehicle) → Incorrect Classification |
| Tire + Inner Tube Set | Declare as Tire (4011 or 4012). Inner tubes are accessories. |
Declaring Inner Tube (4013) separately for the tire → Fraud |
| Used Tires | Prohibited from import to US in most cases. | Declaring as "New" → Detention & Destruction |
✅ 3. Special Circumstances Handling
| Situation | Handling Suggestion |
|---|---|
| OTR (Off-the-Road) vs. TBR | "Industrial Handling" often falls under OTR (Off-the-Road). Ensure your invoice says "OTR Tire" if applicable, as this supports 4011.80. |
| Rim Diameter Ambiguity | If the rim diameter is borderline (e.g., 60cm vs 62cm), provide engineering drawings. The 61cm threshold is critical for 4011.80 vs other subheadings. |
| Section 122 Tariff Impact | The 10% IEEPA/Section 122 tariff is significant. It applies to all rubber articles from China. There is no exemption for industrial tires. |
| Anti-Dumping/Countervailing | Check if specific Chinese tire manufacturers are on the AD/CVD list. While common for passenger tires, OTR tires may have specific orders. |
🌍 V. Global Market Clearance Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff (CN Origin) | Certification | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 4011.80.80.20 |
38.4% | DOT, TREAD | Highest duty burden due to 301+122. |
| 🇨🇳 China | 4011.80.80.20 |
8-10% (VAT+Tariff) | CCC (if applicable) | Lower entry barrier, high domestic demand. |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 4011.80 |
0-4% | E-Mark (R4/R7) | No Section 301 equivalent. E-Mark is mandatory. |
| 🇦🇺 Australia | 4011.80 |
5% | ARBI | Moderate duty. |
| 🇯🇵 Japan | 4011.80 |
0-5% | JIS/SEAL | Low duty, strict quality standards. |
📌 Conclusion:
- The US is the most expensive market for Chinese-made industrial tires due to the 38.4% effective rate.
- For US exports, cost optimization is critical. Consider if the product can be classified under4012.19.80.00(20.9%) if the vehicle type allows, but do not misclassify to avoid penalties.
📌 VI. Common Errors & Pitfalls (Blood Lessons)
❌ Error 1: Declaring OTR Tires as Passenger Car Tires (4011.11)
👉 Consequence: Customs detects size/spec mismatch → Seizure, Fines, and Blacklisting.
❌ Error 2: Ignoring the 61cm Rim Threshold
👉 Consequence: Wrong HS Code → Audit Trigger. If the rim is >61cm, it must be 4011.80, not 4012.
❌ Error 3: Failing to disclose Section 122/IEEPA Applicability
👉 Consequence: The 10% surcharge was added recently. If not paid, the goods will be held at port until back-taxes + interest are paid.
❌ Error 4: Mixing New and Used Tires in one shipment
👉 Consequence: USA prohibits imported used tires. Entire shipment may be rejected.
✅ Correct Practice:
"Pneumatic Off-the-Road (OTR) Tire, Size 29x18.5-25, Radial, for Mining Loaders, New, Made in China, DOT Compliant, HS Code 4011.80.80.20"
🎯 VII. Conclusion: Professional Declaration, Cost Control, Compliance!
🎯 Remember the Mantra:
🔹 "Rim Size is King: >61cm means 4011.80 (38.4%)."
🔹 "Fallback Option: 4012.19 (20.9%) if specs allow, but justify carefully."
🔹 "No De Minimis: All duties must be paid in full."
🔹 "Section 122 is Permanent: The 10% surcharge is here to stay."
📌 Pro Tip:
If your industrial vehicles are exported to Vietnam, Mexico, or Thailand, check for Free Trade Agreements (FTAs) like USMCA or CPTPP. However, if the Rubber is sourced from China, rules of origin may still apply.
Recommendation: Apply for a Pre-Ruling (Advance Ruling) from US Customs (CBP) if the shipment value is high (> $50k). This secures the HS Code and tax rate before shipment, avoiding post-import audits.
📣 Immediate Action:
📞 Consult a Licensed Customs Broker + Provide Tire Sidewall Photos + Verify Rim Diameter
🚀 Ensure Smooth Clearance, Avoid Retention, Protect Your Margin!
✨ Professional Customs Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 Every Percentage Point of Tariff Impacts Your Bottom Line!
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关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:
- 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
- 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
- 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:
- 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。