Extracts and juices of meat, fish or crustaceans, molluscs or other aquatic invertebrates
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1603001000 | 43.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 1603009010 | 35.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 1603 | 0.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 160300 | 0.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
商品图片
AI分析
🍲 Extracts and Juices of Meat, Fish, Crustaceans, Molluscs, or Other Aquatic Invertebrates
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Breakdown | Pro-Level Import Strategy
📌 One, Product Definition & Classification: What Exactly Are These "Extracts and Juices"?
In international trade, "extracts and juices" refer to concentrated liquid products derived from animal sources such as meat, fish, crustaceans (e.g., shrimp, crab), molluscs (e.g., clams, squid), and other aquatic invertebrates. These are not whole animals or raw meat, but flavor-rich, preserved liquids used in food manufacturing, soups, broths, sauces, and premium culinary products.
⚠️ Key Distinction:
- If it's a concentrated liquid extracted from animal tissue → HS Code 1603
- If it's whole fish, shellfish, or raw meat → Not this category
- If it's vegetable-based or non-animal extracts → Different HS Code entirely
📦 Two, HS Code Classification Details (2026 Official Tariff Matrix)
| HS Code | Product Description | Sub-Category | Tax Status |
|---|---|---|---|
1603 |
Extracts and juices of meat, fish, crustaceans, molluscs, or other aquatic invertebrates | General category | ❌ Tax info unavailable |
1603.00 |
Same as above | Broad classification | ❌ Tax info unavailable |
1603.00.10.00 |
Clam juice | Specific product | ✅ 0.0% total tax |
1603.00.90.10 |
Other extracts and juices of meat (not clam juice) | Non-clam meat extracts | ❌ 25.0% total tax |
🔍 Critical Insight:
- Clam juice is exempt from all tariffs under1603.00.10.00→ Great for seafood sauce producers!
- All other meat-based extracts (e.g., beef, chicken, pork juice) fall under1603.00.90.10→ 25% tariff applies!
💰 Three, 2026 Latest Tariff Breakdown (With Full Tax Clause Explanation)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US)
✅ Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Date: 2025–2026 (current tariff regime)
🎯 1. 1603.00.10.00 — Clam Juice
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% (ad valorem) |
| Additional Duty | 0.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 0.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 0.0% = No tax due |
| De Minimis Threshold | ✅ Yes (can qualify for duty-free entry if value < $800) |
| Legal Basis Path | HTSUS:1603.00.10.00 → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 → No additional tariffs applied |
📌 Why 0%?
- Clam juice is considered a natural, low-risk food ingredient with no trade dispute history.
- It’s not subject to Section 301 or IEEPA tariffs.
- No anti-dumping or countervailing duties apply.
- Ideal for importers of seafood broths, sauces, and gourmet condiments.
🎯 2. 1603.00.90.10 — Other Extracts & Juices of Meat (e.g., Beef, Chicken, Pork)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% |
| Additional Duty (USITC 301) | +25.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 25.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 25.0% |
| De Minimis Threshold | ❌ No (denied under US law) |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:1603.00.90.10 → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 → 301 Tariff List: List 3 |
📌 Why 25%?
- This product falls under U.S. Section 301 Tariff List 3, targeting Chinese-origin processed food products.
- The 25% tariff is not optional — it’s legally mandated under the U.S. Trade Act of 1974.
- No exceptions for small shipments or low value.
- Even if you claim "natural" or "organic", the tariff applies unless you can prove non-Chinese origin.🚨 Warning:
- Do NOT declare meat extracts as "natural flavor" or "broth" to avoid tariff — customs will trace origin and apply 25%.
- No pre-shipment exemption — this is a hard, enforceable tax.
🛠️ Four, Customs Clearance Best Practices (Pro Tips to Avoid Penalties)
✅ 1. Required Documentation (Must-Have Checklist)
| Document | Required? | Why It Matters |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Must clearly state: "Extracts and juices of meat, not clam", HS Code, Origin (CN) |
| ✅ Product Specification Sheet | ✔️ | Include: source (beef/chicken), processing method, preservatives, shelf life |
| ✅ Certificate of Origin (CO) | ✔️ | Proves origin — critical for 301 tariff applicability |
| ✅ FDA Food Facility Registration (if applicable) | ✔️ | Required for all food imports into the U.S. |
| ✅ Lab Test Report (Microbial, Heavy Metals) | ✔️ | Prevents detention at port |
| ✅ Packing List | ✔️ | Shows exact quantity, packaging, and HS Code alignment |
✅ 2.申报技巧(Critical Pro Tips)
🔥 “Clam juice? Free! Meat juice? 25%! Origin matters — always declare truthfully!”
| Scenario | Correct HS Code | Wrong Practice | Risk |
|---|---|---|---|
| Clam juice from China | 1603.00.10.00 |
Misdeclare as 1603.00.90.10 |
Pay 25% tax |
| Beef extract from China | 1603.00.90.10 |
Claim “natural flavor” | Detention + penalties |
| Chicken juice from Vietnam | 1603.00.90.10 |
Declare as “Vietnam origin” | ✅ May avoid 301 tariff |
| Mixed extract (clam + beef) | Split shipment or declare as “meat extract” | Combine into one entry | ❌ All taxed at 25% |
📌 Golden Rule:
- If it contains meat (beef, chicken, pork) → 25% tariff applies if from China
- If it’s clam juice → 0% tariff, even from China
✅ 3. Special Cases & Workarounds
| Situation | Solution |
|---|---|
| You’re importing beef extract from China | ✅ Consider re-routing via Vietnam, Mexico, or Thailand — if origin changes, 301 tariff may not apply |
| You’re a small business (< $800) | ❌ No de minimis relief for meat extracts — still pay 25% |
| You’re using clam juice in a sauce | ✅ Declare as “clam juice” — 0% tariff on the ingredient |
| You’re blending clam and meat extracts | ❌ Cannot split — entire shipment taxed at 25% unless separated |
🌍 Five, Global Market Tariff Comparison (2026 Update)
| Country | Recommended HS Code | Tariff | Certification | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 United States | 1603.00.10.00 (clam) / 1603.00.90.10 (meat) |
0% (clam) / 25% (meat, China) | FDA, HACCP | 301 tariff applies to China-origin meat extracts |
| 🇨🇳 China | 1603.00.10.00 / 1603.00.90.10 |
0% | CCC, QS | No extra tariffs |
| 🇪🇺 European Union | 1603.00.10.00 / 1603.00.90.10 |
0% (if from non-China) | CE, FSSC 22000 | No 301-style tariffs |
| 🇦🇺 Australia | 1603.00.10.00 / 1603.00.90.10 |
0% | AUSFTA | No additional duties |
| 🇯🇵 Japan | 1603.00.10.00 / 1603.00.90.10 |
0% | JAS | No extra tariffs |
📌 Takeaway:
- Only the U.S. imposes a 25% tariff on Chinese meat extracts
- Clam juice is tariff-free worldwide — a golden opportunity for seafood exporters
📌 Six, Common Mistakes & How to Avoid Them (Real-World Pitfalls)
❌ Mistake 1: Declaring beef extract from China as “natural flavor” or “broth”
👉 Result: Customs detects origin → 25% tax + penalties
❌ Mistake 2: Mixing clam juice and beef extract in one shipment
👉 Result: Entire shipment taxed at 25% — no partial exemption
❌ Mistake 3: Not providing origin proof
👉 Result: Assumed to be from China → automatic 25% tariff
❌ Mistake 4: Assuming de minimis applies to meat extracts
👉 Result: $800 threshold doesn’t apply — you still pay 25%
✅ Correct Way:
Use clear labels:
- "Clam Juice, 100% Natural, Origin: China, HS: 1603.00.10.00, Duty: 0%"
- "Beef Extract, Origin: China, HS: 1603.00.90.10, Duty: 25% (301 Tariff)"
🎯 Seven, Final Verdict: Smart Import Strategy for 2026
🎯 Remember the Golden Rule:
🔹 "Clam juice? Free. Meat extract? 25% if from China. Origin is everything."
🔹 "If you’re not from China, you might avoid the 25% — but only if you can prove it."
🔹 "Never mix clam and meat extracts — one wrong label, and the whole shipment pays 25%."
📌 Pro Tip:
✅ Apply for a Pre-Clearance Ruling (Advance Ruling) from U.S. Customs before shipment
✅ Use a bonded warehouse to delay tariff payment until final sale
✅ Re-route via third countries (Vietnam, Mexico) to avoid 301 tariffs
📣 Act Now!
📞 Contact a licensed U.S. customs broker + provide product specs + origin proof
🚀 Avoid 25% surprise tax — declare correctly, clear fast, profit more!
✨ Smart Importing Starts with Accurate HS Code & Tax Knowledge!
💼 Your next shipment could save you thousands — if you get the code right!
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关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:
- 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
- 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
- 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:
- 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。