Generator Bracket
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7326908688 | 87.9% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 8409915085 | 37.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 8409999190 | 37.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 7326190080 | 87.9% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
商品图片
AI分析
⚙️ Generator Bracket (Engine Mounts / Generator Supports)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: What Exactly is a "Generator Bracket"?
A Generator Bracket (often referred to as an Engine Mount, Support, or Stabilizer) is a critical structural component used to secure and stabilize the engine and generator unit. In international trade, its classification depends entirely on its primary function and material composition:
1. Steel/Structural Parts (Category 73):
If the bracket is a heavy-duty, general-purpose steel/iron frame primarily used for general structural support, it may be classified as "Other articles of iron or steel."
2. Engine-Specific Parts (Category 84):
If the bracket is designed specifically for internal combustion engines (e.g., shock absorption, specific mounting geometry for the engine block), it is classified as "Parts of engines."
⚠️ Key Distinction:
- General Steel Structure (welded beams, generic plates) → HS Code 7326
- Engine-Specific Component (shock mounts, engine cradles) → HS Code 8409
- Note: Do not confuse with the Generator itself (HS Code 8502). The bracket is a part, not the power source.
📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority)
Based on the provided data, here are the 5 possible HS Codes and their corresponding tariff structures. Note that while the Base Duty is low, the Section 301/122 Additional Duties make the total tax rate extremely high for most classifications.
| HS Code | Product Description | Applicable Scenario | Key Feature |
|---|---|---|---|
7326.90.86.88 |
Other articles of iron or steel (General Structural) | Generic steel frames, non-specific mounts | Highest Tax (87.9%) due to Steel/Al/Cu 122 Section |
8409.91.50.85 |
Other parts of spark-ignition internal combustion engines | Brackets for gasoline/petrol engine generators | Moderate Tax (37.5%) |
8409.99.91.90 |
Other parts of other internal combustion engines | Brackets for diesel/compression-ignition generators | Moderate Tax (37.5%) |
7326.19.00.80 |
Other articles of iron or steel (Wire/Chain/Forged) | Forged steel brackets or wire-based supports | Highest Tax (87.9%) due to Steel/Al/Cu 122 Section |
8502.12.00.00 |
WARNING: Misclassification Risk | Generator Set (The whole unit, not just the bracket) | Moderate Tax (37.5%) – Only if importing the entire generator, not the bracket alone |
🔍 Critical Warning:
- HS Code 8502.12.00.00 is for the Generator Set itself, not the bracket. If you declare a bracket under this code, it will likely be rejected or reclassified as a part, leading to delays. - HS Codes 7326 carry a massive 50% additional duty under Section 122 for steel/aluminum/copper products, making them the most expensive option.
💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Detailed Tax Clause Analysis)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US)
✅ Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Time: 2025-11-10 onwards
🎯 1. The "Expensive" Structural Category: HS Code 7326.90.86.88 & 7326.19.00.80
Used if the bracket is deemed a general "Other article of iron/steel."
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Duty Rate | 2.9% (Ad Valorem) |
| Section 301 Additional Duty | +25.0% |
| Section 122 Specific Duty (Steel/Al/Cu) | +50.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 87.9% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 87.9% |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:7326.90.86.88 → FOOTNOTE:122 → Section 301: 25% |
📌 Explanation:
- The 50% Section 122 duty is the killer here. It applies to specific steel and aluminum products imported from China.
- If your bracket is made of steel and falls under general "articles of iron/steel," you face 87.9% total tax. This is nearly 90% of the product value in tax alone.
- Strategy: Avoid this classification if possible by proving it is a specific "engine part" (HS 8409).
🎯 2. The "Engine Part" Category: HS Code 8409.91.50.85 & 8409.99.91.90
Used if the bracket is specifically designed for the engine (spark-ignition or compression-ignition).
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Duty Rate | 2.5% (Ad Valorem) |
| Section 301 Additional Duty | +25.0% |
| Section 122 Specific Duty | 10% (Note: Data says 10%, see explanation below) |
| Total Tax Rate | 37.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 37.5% |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:8409.91.50.85 → Section 301: 25% → IEEPA/122 Clause: 10% |
📌 Explanation:
- Significant Savings: By classifying as an Engine Part (8409), you avoid the 50% Section 122 steel duty.
- The tax detail mentions "122 Clause 10%," which suggests a lower additional duty applies to certain engine parts compared to general steel goods.
- Total 37.5% is still high but less than half of the 87.9% structural rate.
- Differentiation:
-8409.91.50.85: For Spark-Ignition engines (Gasoline/Petrol generators).
-8409.99.91.90: For Compression-Ignition engines (Diesel generators).
🎯 3. The "Full Generator" Category: HS Code 8502.12.00.00
Only for the complete Generator Set.
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Duty Rate | 2.5% (Ad Valorem) |
| Section 301 Additional Duty | +25.0% |
| Section 122 Specific Duty | 10% |
| Total Tax Rate | 37.5% |
| Note | Do not use for brackets alone. |
📌 Warning:
- If you import only the bracket, you cannot use this code. It is for the entire generator unit.
- Misclassification can lead to customs penalties, audits, and shipment holds.
🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Risk Avoidance Guide)
✅ 1. Preparation Checklist (Non-Negotiable)
| Document | Required? | Description |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Product Specifications | ✔️ | Must clearly state: "Bracket for [Brand] Generator," Material (Steel/Aluminum), Weight. |
| ✅ Engineering Drawings | ✔️ | Show mounting points, compatibility with specific engine models (e.g., "Fits Honda GX390"). |
| ✅ Photos | ✔️ | Clear images of the bracket, including any branding or model numbers. |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Description must be specific: "Steel Engine Mount Bracket for Generator," NOT "Metal Part." |
| ✅ Origin Certificate | ✔️ | To prove country of origin (China). |
| ✅ Bill of Lading | ✔️ | Ensure package count and weight match invoice. |
✅ 2. Declaration Strategy (Critical Tips)
🔥 "Claim it as an Engine Part, Not a Steel Beam!"
| Situation | Recommended HS Code | Why? |
|---|---|---|
| Bracket fits a specific engine | 8409.91.50.85 or 8409.99.91.90 |
Proves specific use. Avoids 50% Section 122 steel duty. Saves 50%+ tax. |
| Generic steel frame, no engine tie | 7326.90.86.88 |
Inevitable if no engine specificity. Accept 87.9% tax. |
| Importing Full Generator | 8502.12.00.00 |
Correct for the whole unit. |
📌 Key Argument for Customs:
Provide a Statement of Use:
"This bracket is exclusively designed to mount and stabilize [Specific Engine Model] within the generator assembly. It is not a general-purpose structural steel article."
This supports classification under 8409 (Engine Parts) rather than 7326 (General Steel).
✅ 3. Special Scenarios & Pitfalls
| Scenario | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| Mixed Materials (Steel + Rubber) | If it contains rubber shock absorbers, it may still be classified as an engine part (8409) if the primary function is vibration dampening for the engine. Provide material breakdown. |
| OEM Parts | If supplied as a replacement part for a known generator brand, include the brand name and model compatibility in the invoice description. |
| High-Value Custom Brackets | Consider applying for a Binding Ruling (Pre-classification) from US Customs before shipment to lock in the 37.5% rate. |
| Avoiding "Section 122" Steel Classification | Ensure the product description emphasizes "Engine Mounting" and "Vibration Isolation" rather than "Structural Support." |
🌍 V. Global Market Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Estimated Duty | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 8409.99.91.90 |
37.5% | Best option for engine-specific brackets. Avoid 7326 (87.9%). |
| 🇨🇳 China | 8409.99.91.90 |
~5-10% | Lower base rates, no Section 301. |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 8409.99 |
~5-6% | No major retaliatory tariffs on engine parts. |
| 🇬🇧 UK | 8409.99 |
~5% | Post-Brexit tariffs, generally lower than US. |
| 🇨🇦 Canada | 8409.99 |
~5% | CUSMA benefits may apply for eligible origins. |
📌 Conclusion:
- USA is the most expensive market due to Section 301 and Section 122 tariffs.
- Correct classification (8409) is crucial to reduce tax from 87.9% to 37.5%.
- Always provide technical documentation to prove "engine-specific" use.
📌 VI. Common Mistakes & Lessons Learned
❌ Mistake 1: Declaring as "Steel Bracket" or "Metal Part"
👉 Result: Customs classifies under 7326 → 87.9% Tax.
👉 Fix: Use term "Engine Mount" or "Generator Bracket."
❌ Mistake 2: Using HS Code 8502 for a Bracket
👉 Result: Customs rejects because 8502 is for the Generator Set. Shipment delayed.
👉 Fix: Use HS Code 8409.
❌ Mistake 3: Ignoring Section 122 Steel Duties
👉 Result: Surprise bill of 50% additional duty.
👉 Fix: Prove it's an "Engine Part" (8409) to mitigate this.
❌ Mistake 4: Inconsistent Descriptions
👉 Result: Invoice says "Bracket," Packing List says "Engine Part." Customs flags for audit.
👉 Fix: Ensure all documents match the HS Code description.
🎯 VII. Conclusion: Smart Classification, Lower Costs
🎯 Key Takeaway:
🔹 "Engine Part (8409) vs. Steel Article (7326): The 50% Difference!"
🔹 Tax Rate 37.5% vs. 87.9% → Saving over 50% of product value in tax.🔹 Action Steps:
1. Classify as Engine Part (8409.91.50.85 or 8409.99.91.90).
2. Document Specific Use (Drawings, Compatibility Lists).
3. Avoid General Steel Descriptions.
4. Apply for Pre-Ruling if unsure.
📌 Pro Tip:
If your bracket is for a Diesel Generator, use 8409.99.91.90.
If your bracket is for a Gasoline Generator, use 8409.91.50.85.
Both yield 37.5% total duty, saving you significantly compared to the 87.9% structural steel rate.
📣 Immediate Action:
📞 Consult with your freight forwarder or customs broker.
📄 Submit technical specs to confirm HS Code 8409 classification.
🚀 Minimize tax, maximize profit, ensure smooth clearance!
✨ Professional customs clearance starts with accurate classification!
💼 Every dollar saved in duty is pure profit!
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关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:
- 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
- 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
- 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:
- 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。