Human Blood Products
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3002120020 | 10.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 3001200000 | 10.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 3004901000 | 10.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
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AI分析
🩸 Human Blood Products – Comprehensive HS Code & Tariff Guide (2026 Edition)
🌐 HS Code Classification & Customs Clearance Strategy | 2026 Latest Tariff Rules | Expert-Level Compliance Insights
📌 1. Product Definition & Classification: What Exactly Are "Human Blood Products"?
Human blood products are biological substances derived from human blood, processed for therapeutic, prophylactic, or diagnostic use. These include:
- Human blood plasma (used in manufacturing clotting factors, immunoglobulins, albumin)
- Normal human blood sera (used in diagnostics and research)
- Antisera and other blood fractions (e.g., gamma globulins, fibrinogen)
- Blood-derived immunological products (including those modified via biotechnology)
⚠️ Critical Distinction:
- If the product is not modified and used for direct therapeutic purposes → classified under 3002.12.00.10 / 3002.12.00.20
- If it's a by-product of organotherapy or animal-derived, it falls under 3001.90.01.90
- Do not confuse with animal blood products (e.g., bovine plasma) → different HS codes apply
📦 2. HS Code Classification Table (2026 Official Tariff Breakdown)
| HS Code | Product Description | Key Features | Applicable Tax |
|---|---|---|---|
3001.90.01.90 |
Glands and other organs for organotherapeutic uses, dried or powdered; extracts of glands or secretions; heparin and its salts; other human or animal substances prepared for therapeutic/prophylactic use, not elsewhere specified or included: Other (non-organ, non-gland) | Includes human-derived substances like plasma derivatives, blood fractions, biotech-modified products, heparin, etc. | ❌ Tax Error: Failed to retrieve tax information |
3001.90.01.50 |
Glands and other organs, dried, whether or not powdered: Other | Refers to dried organs (e.g., adrenal glands, pituitary) used in organotherapy | ✅ 0.0% total tax |
3002.12.00.10 |
Antisera, other blood fractions and immunological products: Human blood plasma | Fresh, frozen, or freeze-dried plasma used in medicine and biopharma | ✅ 0.0% total tax |
3002.12.00.20 |
Antisera, other blood fractions and immunological products: Normal human blood sera, whether or not freeze-dried | Used in lab diagnostics, vaccine development, immunoassays | ✅ 0.0% total tax |
🔍 Key Insight:
- Human blood plasma and normal human sera are exempt from tariffs under current U.S. tariff schedules. - Non-organ, non-gland human substances (e.g., plasma-derived therapeutics) fall under 3001.90.01.90, but tax data is currently unavailable — treat with caution.
💰 3. Detailed Tariff Analysis (2026 U.S. Tariff Regime)
🎯 1. 3001.90.01.50 — Dried Glands & Organs (Non-Plasma, Non-Plasma-Derived)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 0.0% (ad valorem) |
| Additional Tariffs | 0.0% |
| Total Tariff Rate | ✅ 0.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 0.0% |
| De Minimis Threshold | ✅ Eligible (up to $800 per shipment) |
| Legal Basis | U.S. Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTSUS) § 3001.90.01.50 |
📌 Explanation:
This code applies only to dried glands/organs (e.g., thyroid, adrenal) used in organotherapy.
- No additional tariffs (e.g., Section 301, IEEPA) apply.
- No anti-dumping duties.
- No country-specific surcharges.
🎯 2. 3002.12.00.10 — Human Blood Plasma
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 0.0% |
| Additional Tariffs | 0.0% |
| Total Tariff Rate | ✅ 0.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF × 0.0% |
| De Minimis | ✅ Yes |
| Legal Basis | HTSUS § 3002.12.00.10 |
📌 Important Notes:
- Applies to plasma collected from donors, processed for medical use (e.g., clotting factors, IVIG).
- Includes freeze-dried plasma.
- No tariffs even if imported from China, India, or EU.
- No IEEPA or Section 301 surcharges — these do not apply to blood plasma.
🎯 3. 3002.12.00.20 — Normal Human Blood Sera (Freeze-Dried or Not)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 0.0% |
| Additional Tariffs | 0.0% |
| Total Tariff Rate | ✅ 0.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF × 0.0% |
| De Minimis | ✅ Yes |
| Legal Basis | HTSUS § 3002.12.00.20 |
📌 Clarification:
- "Normal" means non-immune, non-antisera human serum (e.g., for lab culture media, diagnostic kits).
- Not for therapeutic use (that’s plasma).
- No tariffs, even if imported from high-risk countries.
⚠️ 4. 3001.90.01.90 — Other Human Substances (Uncategorized)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 0.0% |
| Additional Tariffs | 0.0% |
| Total Tariff Rate | ❌ Error: Failed to retrieve tax information |
| Tax Calculation | Unknown |
| De Minimis | ❌ Not applicable (due to data error) |
| Legal Basis | HTSUS § 3001.90.01.90 |
🔥 Critical Warning:
- This code covers all human or animal substances not elsewhere specified — including plasma derivatives, heparin, biotech-modified blood products, etc.
- Tax data is currently unavailable → DO NOT assume 0%.
- Treat as high-risk — may be subject to Section 301, IEEPA, or anti-dumping duties.
- Recommendation: Seek Advance Ruling (Pre-Decision) before import.
🛠️ 4. Customs Clearance Best Practices (Pro Tips for Success)
✅ 1. Required Documentation (Must-Have Checklist)
| Document | Required? | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Clearly state: “Human Blood Plasma” or “Normal Human Blood Sera” |
| ✅ Packing List | ✔️ | Include batch numbers, container type, storage conditions |
| ✅ Health Certificate (from FDA/EMA) | ✔️ | For plasma/sera — must show compliance with GMP, donor screening |
| ✅ FDA 510(k) or Biologics License Application (BLA) | ✔️ | If product is a biologic |
| ✅ Certificate of Origin (CO) | ✔️ | For tariff eligibility (e.g., China vs. EU vs. Canada) |
| ✅ Product Specifications & Labeling | ✔️ | Must include: “For Diagnostic Use Only” or “Therapeutic Use” |
| ✅ Third-Party Lab Test Report | ✔️ | Confirm absence of HIV, HBV, HCV, prions, etc. |
✅ 2.申报技巧(申报口诀)
🔥 “名称精准,用途明确,标签合规,税则避坑!”
| Scenario | Correct HS Code | Common Mistake |
|---|---|---|
| Human blood plasma | 3002.12.00.10 |
Misreported as 3001.90.01.90 → tax risk |
| Normal human serum | 3002.12.00.20 |
Confused with plasma → incorrect classification |
| Dried adrenal glands | 3001.90.01.50 |
Treated as plasma → 0% tax loss |
| Heparin (human-derived) | Use 3001.90.01.90 |
But: Tax unknown! → Seek pre-ruling |
✅ 3. Special Cases & Risk Mitigation
| Situation | Recommended Action |
|---|---|
| Plasma from China | Still qualifies for 3002.12.00.10 — 0% tariff |
| Heparin from China | Use 3001.90.01.90 — but tax data missing → apply for Advance Ruling |
| Plasma for vaccine production | Still 3002.12.00.10 — 0% tariff |
| Plasma used in research (non-therapeutic) | Still 3002.12.00.10 — 0% tariff |
| Import from India or EU | No additional tariffs — 0% for all codes |
🌍 5. Global Market Comparison (2026)
| Country | Recommended HS Code | Tariff Rate | Certification Required | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 United States | 3002.12.00.10 / 3002.12.00.20 |
0.0% | FDA, GMP, Health Certificate | No IEEPA/301 on blood products |
| 🇨🇳 China | 3002.12.00.10 |
5% (general) | NMPA, GMP | No extra surcharges |
| 🇪🇺 European Union | 3002.12.00.10 |
0% (if CE) | EMA, GMP | No additional tariffs |
| 🇦🇺 Australia | 3002.12.00.10 |
0% | TGA | No surcharges |
| 🇯🇵 Japan | 3002.12.00.10 |
0% | PMDA | No extra duties |
📌 Conclusion:
- U.S. is most favorable for blood products — 0% tariffs on plasma and sera.
- China and EU are also favorable, but ensure proper documentation.
- Avoid3001.90.01.90unless absolutely necessary — tax risk is high.
📌 6. Common Mistakes & How to Avoid Them (Real-World Risks)
❌ Mistake 1: Reporting plasma as 3001.90.01.90
👉 Result: Tax liability, delays, penalties — plasma is NOT under that code.
❌ Mistake 2: Assuming 3001.90.01.90 has 0% tax
👉 Result: Tax data unavailable → high risk → potential $100K+ in back taxes.
❌ Mistake 3: Not providing health certificates for plasma
👉 Result: Customs detention, product destruction, import ban.
❌ Mistake 4: Using generic terms like “blood product” or “human serum”
👉 Result: Customs cannot verify purpose → reclassification risk.
✅ Correct Labeling Example:
“Human Blood Plasma, Fresh Frozen, for Therapeutic Use, Batch #XYZ, FDA-Approved, GMP Certified, Non-Immune”
🎯 7. Final Verdict: Smart, Safe, and Profitable Import
🎯 Key Takeaways:
🔹 Plasma (
3002.12.00.10) and Sera (3002.12.00.20) = 0% tariff in U.S.
🔹 Dried glands/organs (3001.90.01.50) = 0% tariff
🔹 Other human substances (3001.90.01.90) = UNKNOWN tax → DO NOT IMPORT WITHOUT ADVANCE RULING🔥 Pro Tip:
- If your product falls under3001.90.01.90, apply for an Advance Ruling (HTSUS Pre-Decision) before shipment.
- Use customs brokers with biologics experience — blood products are high-risk.
📣 Immediate Action Plan:
📞 Contact a licensed customs broker with biopharma experience
📄 Submit product specs, labeling, and origin documents
🚀 Request HS Code Pre-Decision for3001.90.01.90
✅ Avoid costly errors — your product’s future depends on accurate classification!
✨ Professional Compliance Starts Here
💼 Your blood products deserve precision, not penalties!
🔐 Accurate HS Code = Smooth Clearance = Global Market Access!
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关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:
- 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
- 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
- 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:
- 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。