Hydrogen Peroxide Disinfectant
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3808945050 | 40.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 2847000000 | 38.7% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 3808945095 | 40.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 3808945050 | 40.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 2847000000 | 38.7% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
商品图片
AI分析
🧪 Hydrogen Peroxide Disinfectant
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Entry Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Truly Understand "Hydrogen Peroxide"?
Hydrogen Peroxide ($H_2O_2$) is a versatile chemical with dual identities in international trade. Its classification depends entirely on its form, purity, and intended use:
1. Chemical Substance (Raw Material): High-purity hydrogen peroxide, typically used in industrial bleaching, electronics cleaning, or chemical synthesis. It is classified under Chapter 28 (Inorganic Chemicals). 2. Disinfectant Product: Formulated hydrogen peroxide solutions, often mixed with water or other stabilizers, intended for hygiene, sterilization, or medical disinfection. It is classified under Chapter 38 (Miscellaneous Chemical Products).
⚠️ Key Distinction Point:
- If the product is pure hydrogen peroxide (even if sold for industrial use) and meets the definition of inorganic chemicals →归入 2847.00.00.00.
- If the product is a disinfectant solution, packaged for consumer or industrial hygiene use → 归入 3808.94.50.50 or 3808.94.50.95 depending on specific formulation/grade.
📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)
Based on the provided data, here are the precise HS Code mappings for Hydrogen Peroxide Disinfectant:
| HS Code | Product Description | Application Scenario | Tax Rate | Summary from Data |
|---|---|---|---|---|
2847.00.00.00 |
Hydrogen Peroxide (Chemical Substance) | Industrial raw material, pure form, not primarily for disinfection use | 38.7% | "Hydrogen Peroxide, material matches code definition exactly" |
3808.94.50.50 |
Hydrogen Peroxide Disinfectant (General) | General-purpose disinfectant solution | 40.0% | "Composition and use fully match disinfectant category" |
3808.94.50.50 |
Hydrogen Peroxide Broad-Spectrum Disinfectant | Hospital, home, or industrial surface disinfection | 40.0% | "Composition and functional definition fully comply" |
3808.94.50.95 |
Food-Grade Hydrogen Peroxide Disinfectant | Food processing equipment sterilization, food-safe applications | 40.0% | "Functional attributes consistent with classification explanation" |
2847.00.00.00 |
Hydrogen Peroxide Broad-Spectrum Disinfectant (Chemical Form) | Industrial-scale disinfectant production, bulk chemical form | 38.7% | "Belongs to chemical application form" |
🔍 Key Reminder:
- Disinfectants (packaged for hygiene use) are generally classified under 3808, attracting a higher base tariff (5.0%) but resulting in the same total effective rate as pure chemicals in this specific dataset due to additional levies.
- Pure Chemicals are classified under 2847, with a lower base tariff (3.7%).
- Food-Grade disinfectants still fall under 3808.94.50.95 if used as disinfectants, even if food-safe.
💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Surtaxes & Policy Add-ons)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US)
✅ Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Date: 2025/2026 (Subject to current trade policies)
🎯 1. 3808.94.50.50 & 3808.94.50.95 —— Hydrogen Peroxide Disinfectants
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 5.0% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Surtax | +25.0% (USITC Footnote for Chinese imports) |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10.0% (Specific trade remedy/add-on for certain Chinese goods) |
| Total Tax Rate | 40.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 40% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ No (Usually denied for chemical/disinfectant categories under Section 301/122) |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:3808.94.50.50 / 3808.94.50.95 → SECTION_301:25% → SECTION_122:10% |
📌 Explanation:
- The 25% Surtax is the standard Section 301 tariff on Chinese chemical goods.
- The 10% Section 122 Tariff is an additional levy often applied to specific Chinese imports, further increasing the cost.
- Total 40% makes these disinfectants significantly more expensive to import.
🎯 2. 2847.00.00.00 —— Hydrogen Peroxide (Chemical)
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 3.7% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Surtax | +25.0% (USITC Footnote for Chinese imports) |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10.0% (Specific trade remedy/add-on) |
| Total Tax Rate | 38.7% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 38.7% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ No |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:2847.00.00.00 → SECTION_301:25% → SECTION_122:10% |
📌 Note:
- Although the base rate is lower (3.7% vs 5.0%), the total rate is 38.7%, just 1.3% cheaper than disinfectants.
- This classification requires proving the product is not primarily marketed or used as a "disinfectant" but as a chemical raw material.
- Misclassification from 2847 to 3808 (or vice versa) can lead to customs audits and penalties.
🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Battle-Tested Pitfall Guide)
✅ 1. Required Documentation Checklist (Mandatory)
| Document | Must Provide | Description |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Product Specification Sheet | ✔️ | Details concentration (e.g., 3%, 30%, 50%), pH, stabilizers, intended use. |
| ✅ MSDS / SDS (Safety Data Sheet) | ✔️ | Critical for hydrogen peroxide. Must indicate hazard class (Class 5.1 Oxidizer). |
| ✅ Disinfectant Registration Proof | ✔️ | If marketed as a disinfectant, provide EPA registration (US) or equivalent local approval. |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Clearly state "Hydrogen Peroxide Solution" or "Disinfectant," NOT just "Chemical." |
| ✅ Packing List | ✔️ | Specify packaging type (plastic, not metal, due to corrosion risk). |
| ✅ Certificate of Origin (CO) | ✔️ | Required to apply any potential preferential rates if eligible (unlikely for CN origin under current surtaxes). |
✅ 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mantra)
🔥 “Pure vs. Formulated, Use Defines Code!”
| Scenario | Correct HS Code | Common Mistake |
|---|---|---|
| Bulk H2O2 for industrial bleaching | 2847.00.00.00 |
Misdeclaring as disinfectant → Higher scrutiny. |
| Ready-to-use spray for home disinfection | 3808.94.50.50 |
Misdeclaring as chemical → Denied entry if EPA unregistered. |
| Food-Grade H2O2 for surface sanitizing | 3808.94.50.95 |
Misdeclaring as 2847 → Customs may reject if "disinfectant" is on label. |
| H2O2 for electronics cleaning (no disinfectant claim) | 2847.00.00.00 |
Misdeclaring as disinfectant → Unnecessary EPA paperwork. |
📌 Critical Warning:
- If the label says "Disinfectant," "Kills 99.9% of Germs," or "Sanitizer," MUST declare under 3808.
- If the label says "Industrial Grade," "Bleaching Agent," or "Chemical Intermediate," MAY declare under 2847.
- Do NOT mix declarations in one shipment. Consistency is key.
✅ 3. Special Case Handling
| Case | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| Concentration > 8% | Classified as dangerous goods (DG). Requires UN3120 (Class 5.1) labeling, DG declaration, and special packaging. |
| EPA Unregistered Disinfectant | Will be seized if imported into the US without an EPA registration number. Ensure compliance! |
| Mixed Shipments (Chemical + Disinfectant) | Declare separately. Misallocation leads to penalties. |
| Samples for Testing | Still subject to full duties. No de minimis exemption for chemicals under Section 301/122. |
🌍 V. Global Market Clearance Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff (CN Origin) | Certification | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 3808.94.50.50 |
40.0% | EPA Registration | High surtax (301+122). Strict EPA enforcement. |
| 🇺🇸 USA | 2847.00.00.00 |
38.7% | SDS + DG Compliance | Lower rate, but strict "chemical" definition. |
| 🇨🇳 China | 2847.00.00.00 |
~0% (Varies) | GB Standards | Low duty for import into China. |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 2847.00.00 / 3808.94 |
0-5% | REACH + CLP | Low base tariff, but high compliance cost (REACH). |
| 🇯🇵 Japan | 2847.00.00.00 |
3-5% | JIS Standards | Strict chemical management laws. |
📌 Conclusion:
- USA is the most expensive market due to Section 301 (25%) + Section 122 (10%) tariffs.
- EPA Registration is non-negotiable for disinfectants in the US. No registration = No entry.
- Dangerous Goods (DG) Handling is critical for concentrations >8%.
📌 VI. Common Mistakes & Pitfall Guide (Lessons Learned)
❌ Mistake 1: Declaring "Disinfectant" as "Chemical" (2847) to save 1.3% tax.
👉 Consequence: Customs audit, potential seizure if EPA registration is missing, fines for misdeclaration.
❌ Mistake 2: Importing EPA-unregistered disinfectants into the US.
👉 Consequence: 100% Seizure by CBP and EPA. No refund.
❌ Mistake 3: Improper DG Packaging for >8% H2O2.
👉 Consequence: Shipping rejection, fire hazard, legal liability.
❌ Mistake 4: Using "Hydrogen Peroxide" on the invoice without specifying concentration.
👉 Consequence: Customs delays for clarification, potential misclassification.
✅ Correct Approach:
"Hydrogen Peroxide Solution, 3%, EPA Reg. No. XXXXX, for Surface Disinfection, Class 5.1 Oxidizer, UN3120"
🎯 VII. Conclusion: Precise Declaration Saves Costs and Time!
🎯 Remember the Mantra:
🔹 "Disinfectant = 3808 (40%), Chemical = 2847 (38.7%), EPA is Key, DG is Critical!"
🔹 "HS Code dictates duty, EPA dictates entry, DG dictates safety!"
📌 Pro Tip:
- If your product is Food-Grade, use 3808.94.50.95 but still ensure it meets FDA/USDA guidelines if intended for food contact.
- For Industrial Bulk, use 2847.00.00.00 but avoid any "disinfectant" claims on labeling.
📣 Immediate Action:
📞 Consult a Customs Broker for Pre-Ruling on your specific formulation.
🚀 Ensure EPA Registration is valid and visible on the label.
🚀 Properly package and label as Class 5.1 Dangerous Goods if concentration >8%.
✨ Professional Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 Every Percent of Duty Matters in Chemical Trade!
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关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:
- 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
- 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
- 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:
- 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。