Inorganic Disinfectant Wettable Powder
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2827399050 | 10.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 3808932000 | 40.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 3808997000 | 40.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 3808935040 | 40.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 3808931500 | 41.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
AI分析
🧪 Inorganic Disinfectant Wettable Powder (无机物消毒剂可湿性粉剂)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy
📌 1. Product Definition and Classification: Do You Really Understand "Inorganic Disinfectant Wettable Powder"?
Inorganic Disinfectant Wettable Powder is a specialized agrochemical/biocide product used for sterilization and pest control. It is characterized by: * Active Ingredient: Inorganic compounds (e.g., chlorides, bromides, or other inorganic salts). * Form: Wettable powder (WP) – a fine, dry powder that forms a suspension when mixed with water. * Function: Herbicidal, fungicidal, or general disinfectant applications.
In international trade, this product is classified based on two key factors:
1. Chemical Nature: Is it a simple inorganic salt (Chapter 28) or a formulated pesticide/disinfectant (Chapter 38)?
2. Intended Use: Is it explicitly marketed as a herbicide/pesticide?
⚠️ Key Distinction:
- If classified as a simple inorganic chemical salt without explicit pesticide formulation claims → May fall under Chapter 28 (Inorganic Chemicals).
- If classified as a formulated product for herbicidal/disinfectant use → Falls under Chapter 38 (Prepared Pesticides/Disinfectants).
📦 2. HS Code Classification Matrix (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Cross-Reference)
| HS Code | Product Description | Application Scenario | Tax Rate (US/China) | Legal Basis |
|---|---|---|---|---|
2827.39.90.50 |
Inorganic herbicide wettable powder, classified as an inorganic chemical salt (chlorides/bromides), powder form. | Simple inorganic salts, non-formulated disinfectants. | +10.0% | Base: 0%, Section 301: 10% |
3808.93.20.00 |
Inorganic herbicide wettable powder, explicitly includes inorganic material & herbicidal use, powder form. | Formulated herbicides containing inorganic actives. | 40.0% | Base: 5%, Section 301: 25%, Section 122: 10% |
3808.99.70.00 |
Inorganic herbicide wettable powder, includes inorganic material & herbicidal use, fits pesticide/inorganic product definition. | General formulated pesticides/disinfectants with inorganic basis. | 40.0% | Base: 5%, Section 301: 25%, Section 122: 10% |
3808.93.50.40 |
Herbicide wettable powder, use: herbicide, form: powder, fits general herbicide classification. | Standard herbicide formulations (inorganic or organic). | 40.0% | Base: 5%, Section 301: 25%, Section 122: 10% |
3808.93.15.00 |
Herbicide wettable powder, explicitly for herbicidal use, wettable powder form (powdered), classified as pesticide formulation. | Pesticide formulations with specific inorganic actives. | 41.5% | Base: 6.5%, Section 301: 25%, Section 122: 10% |
🔍 Critical Reminder:
- Chapter 28 (2827.39.90.50) applies ONLY if the product is declared as a simple inorganic chemical without explicit pesticide/herbicide formulation claims.
- Chapter 38 (3808.xx.xx.xx) applies if the product is formulated for herbicidal/disinfectant use, regardless of whether the active ingredient is inorganic or organic.
- Misclassification Risk: Declaring a formulated herbicide as a simple chemical (2827) will result in penalties, back taxes, and shipment delays.
💰 3. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Surtaxes & Policy Add-ons)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US)
✅ Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Date: November 10, 2025 (and subsequent imports)
🎯 1. 2827.39.90.50 —— Inorganic Chemical Salt (Non-Formulated)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Surtax | +10% (Specific to this subheading under Section 122/301 framework) |
| Total Tariff | +10.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 10% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Applicable (Deny de minimis for chemical imports from China) |
| Legal Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 → USITC:2827.39.90.50 → FOOTNOTE:122 |
📌 Explanation:
- This low rate applies ONLY if the product is strictly classified as an inorganic chemical salt (e.g., sodium chloride-based disinfectant) without pesticide formulation claims.
- Risk: If customs determines the product is a formulated herbicide, it will reclassify to Chapter 38, increasing the tariff to 40%–41.5%.
🎯 2. 3808.93.20.00 & 3808.99.70.00 —— Formulated Inorganic Herbicide/Disinfectant
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 5.0% |
| Section 301 Surtax | +25.0% |
| Section 122 Surtax | +10.0% |
| Total Tariff | 40.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 40% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Applicable |
| Legal Path | IEEPA:9903.01.24 → USITC:3808.93.20.00 / 3808.99.70.00 → FOOTNOTE:301 + 122 |
📌 Explanation:
- These HS codes apply to formulated pesticides/disinfectants containing inorganic active ingredients.
- The 40% total tariff includes base, Section 301, and Section 122 surtaxes.
- Common Error: Importers often underestimate the impact of Section 122 (10%), which is specific to certain chemical imports.
🎯 3. 3808.93.50.40 —— General Herbicide Wettable Powder
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 5.0% |
| Section 301 Surtax | +25.0% |
| Section 122 Surtax | +10.0% |
| Total Tariff | 40.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 40% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Applicable |
| Legal Path | IEEPA:9903.01.24 → USITC:3808.93.50.40 → FOOTNOTE:301 + 122 |
📌 Note:
- This code is used for standard herbicide formulations (inorganic or organic) in wettable powder form.
- The tariff structure is identical to3808.93.20.00.
🎯 4. 3808.93.15.00 —— Specific Inorganic Herbicide Formulation
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 6.5% |
| Section 301 Surtax | +25.0% |
| Section 122 Surtax | +10.0% |
| Total Tariff | 41.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 41.5% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Applicable |
| Legal Path | IEEPA:9903.01.24 → USITC:3808.93.15.00 → FOOTNOTE:301 + 122 |
📌 Caution:
- This is the highest tariff bracket for inorganic disinfectant wettable powders.
- It applies to specific inorganic herbicide formulations that fall under this precise subheading.
- Avoid Misclassification: Ensure your product’s technical data sheet (TDS) matches this classification.
🛠️ 4. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Risk Avoidance Guide)
✅ 1. Required Documentation Checklist (Mandatory)
| Document | Mandatory? | Description |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Technical Data Sheet (TDS) | ✔️ | Must specify active ingredient (inorganic salt), concentration, and formulation type (Wettable Powder). |
| ✅ MSDS/SDS | ✔️ | Safety Data Sheet is critical for chemical imports. |
| ✅ Product Photos | ✔️ | Clear images of packaging, labeling, and product form (powder). |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Must clearly state "Inorganic Disinfectant/Herbicide Wettable Powder" and HS Code. |
| ✅ Certificate of Origin | ✔️ | Required for origin verification and potential duty exemptions. |
| ✅ Usage Declaration | ✔️ | Explicitly state: "For herbicidal/disinfectant use" or "For chemical synthesis only." |
| ✅ Packing List | ✔️ | Detail net/gross weight, number of packages. |
✅ 2. Classification Strategy (Key Mnemonic)
🔥 "Formulated = Chapter 38, Simple Salt = Chapter 28. Declare Use Clearly!"
| Scenario | Correct HS Code | Incorrect Action | Consequence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Formulated Herbicide/Disinfectant (Active ingredient + carriers) | 3808.93.20.00 / 3808.99.70.00 / 3808.93.50.40 / 3808.93.15.00 |
Misclassify as 2827.39.90.50 |
Tariff jumps from 10% to 40-41.5%, plus penalties. |
| Simple Inorganic Salt (No pesticide formulation, e.g., pure sodium chloride for industrial use) | 2827.39.90.50 |
Misclassify as 3808 |
Overpaying duties (unnecessary cost). |
| Mixture of Inorganic Active + Organic Carrier | 3808.93.20.00 / 3808.99.70.00 |
Split shipment into "salt" and "carrier" | Customs will consolidate, apply higher rate, and impose fines. |
✅ 3. Special Cases Handling
| Situation | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| OEM Custom Formulation | Provide detailed formulation list. If active ingredient is inorganic but carrier is organic, still Chapter 38. |
| Dual-Use Chemical (Industrial + Agricultural) | Clearly specify primary use on invoice. If agricultural/herbicidal, use Chapter 38. |
| New Inactive Ingredient | If the inorganic compound is novel and not listed in 2827, consult with customs broker for 3808 classification. |
| Bulk vs. Retail Packaging | Packaging does not change classification. Focus on chemical nature and use. |
🌍 5. Global Market Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff Rate | Certification | Remarks |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 3808.93.20.00 / 3808.99.70.00 |
40% | EPA Registration | High tariff due to Section 301 & 122. |
| 🇨🇳 China | 3808.93.20.00 |
5% | Agri-Chemical License | No Section 301/122. |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 3808.93.20.00 |
0-6.5% | BPR (Biocidal Products) | Varies by member state. |
| 🇦🇺 Australia | 3808.93.20.00 |
5% | APVMA Registration | No Section 301/122. |
| 🇯🇵 Japan | 3808.93.20.00 |
0-5% | FSC (Food Safety Commission) | Varies by active ingredient. |
📌 Conclusion:
- USA is the highest-cost market for inorganic disinfectant wettable powders due to Section 301 (25%) and Section 122 (10%) surtaxes.
- China, EU, Australia, and Japan have significantly lower or no additional surtaxes.
- Strategy: Consider supply chain diversification (e.g., final formulation in Vietnam/Mexico) to mitigate US tariffs, if feasible.
📌 6. Common Mistakes & Pitfalls (Lessons Learned)
❌ Mistake 1: Declaring a formulated herbicide as a simple inorganic salt (2827) to save duties.
👉 Consequence: Customs inspection reveals formulation → Back taxes of 30%+ difference, penalties, and shipment detention.
❌ Mistake 2: Omitting active ingredient details on the invoice.
👉 Consequence: Customs cannot classify → Hold for examination, leading to delays and storage fees.
❌ Mistake 3: Assuming all inorganic chemicals qualify for 2827.39.90.50.
👉 Consequence: If the product is formulated for agricultural/pesticidal use, it MUST go to Chapter 38.
❌ Mistake 4: Ignoring Section 122 (10%) in tariff calculations.
👉 Consequence: Underestimating total landed cost by 10%, impacting profitability.
✅ Correct Approach:
"Inorganic Herbicide Wettable Powder, Active Ingredient: [Specific Salt Name], Concentration: XX%, Formulated for Agricultural Use, Model XYZ, EPA Registered (if US)."
🎯 7. Conclusion: Precise Classification Saves Costs!
🎯 Remember the Mnemonic:
🔹 "Formulated = Chapter 38 (40%), Simple Salt = Chapter 28 (10%). Declare Use Clearly!"
🔹 "HS Code Determines Tariff, Misclassification Costs 30%+, Precision Saves Dollars!"
📌 Pro Tip:
- If your inorganic disinfectant is originally manufactured in China, the US tariff is 40-41.5%.
- Consider pre-ruling (Advance Ruling) from US Customs to confirm classification.
- For EU/Asia markets, ensure compliance with BPR (EU) or APVMA (Australia) regulations.
📣 Immediate Action:
📞 Contact a Licensed Customs Broker + Provide TDS/SDS + Apply for HS Code Advance Ruling
🚀 Ensure Smooth Customs Clearance, Avoid Penalties, Maximize Profit Margins!
✨ Professional Customs Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 Every Dollar Saved is a Dollar Earned!
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关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:
- 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
- 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
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- 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:
- 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。