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Iron or Steel Tableware and Kitchen Utensils

CN → US
HS编码 关税税率 原产国 目的国 文档
7323999080 88.4% CN US 官方文档
7323999030 88.4% CN US 官方文档
7326908688 87.9% CN US 官方文档

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AI分析

🍽️ Iron or Steel Tableware and Kitchen Utensils


🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Strategy for Home Accessories
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: What Exactly Are We Importing?

Iron or Steel Tableware and Kitchen Utensils refer to non-electrical household articles made primarily of iron or steel, used for serving, preparing, or storing food. Common examples include: - Tableware: Plates, bowls, forks, spoons, knives, serving dishes. - Kitchen Utensils: Tongs, spatulas, peelers, graters, colanders, salad spinners. - Homeware: Trivets, pot holders, kitchen scales (mechanical), spice racks.

⚠️ Critical Distinction:
- If the item is electric (e.g., electric kettles, blenders, toaster ovens), it falls under Chapter 85 (Electrical Machinery), NOT this category. - If the item is made of stainless steel but primarily for industrial use (e.g., large commercial mixing bowls for factories), it may fall under Chapter 7326 or 7323 depending on specifics. - Domestic/Household use is key for 7323. Other/General use often falls under 7326.


📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)

Based on your provided data, here are the three applicable HS Codes for Iron or Steel Tableware and Kitchen Utensils:

HS Code Product Description Application Scenario Classification Rationale
7323.99.90.80 Iron or steel tableware, kitchen, or other household utensils; material & use fully match Standard dining sets, cooking pots/pans, household kitchen tools Direct Match: Clearly defined "tableware/household utensils" under 7323
7323.99.90.30 Iron or steel tableware, kitchen, or other household utensils; material & use fully consistent Alternative sub-category for household iron/steel items Direct Match: Same functional category as above, different sub-code
7326.90.86.88 Other articles of iron or steel; meets household material attributes & catch-all classification General-purpose steel articles not specifically listed in 7323 (e.g., decorative iron racks, non-standard utensils) Catch-All: Used when item doesn't fit specific 7323 descriptions but is still iron/steel

🔍 Key Reminder:
- 7323 is for specifically enumerated household items (tableware, kitchen utensils).
- 7326 is the residual category ("Other articles") for iron/steel goods not covered elsewhere.
- Misclassification Risk: Declaring a kitchen colander as "7326" instead of "7323" may trigger scrutiny, as 7323 is the more specific provision for kitchen tools.


💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Supplementary Taxes & Policy Add-ons)

Applicable Country: United States (US)
Country of Origin: China (CN)
Effective Date: From November 10, 2025 onwards

🎯 1. 7323.99.90.80 & 7323.99.90.30 —— Iron/Steel Tableware & Kitchen Utensils (Direct Match)

Item Detail
Base Tariff Rate 3.4% (ad valorem)
Section 301 Supplementary Tariff +25.0% (from USITC Footnote)
Section 122 Tariff +10.0% (Steel, Aluminum, Copper Products Add-on)
Additional Supplementary Tariff (Steel/Al/Cu) +50.0% (Specific add-on for steel/aluminum/copper products)
Total Tax Rate 88.4%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 88.4%
De Minimis Exemption Available? No (deny_de_minimis)
Legal Basis Path Base: 3.4%301: 25%122: 10%Steel/Add-on: 50%

📌 Explanation:
- 3.4% is the standard Most Favored Nation (MFN) rate for 7323.
- 25% is the Section 301 tariff applied to Chinese goods in this category.
- 10% is the Section 122 tariff targeting steel/aluminum/copper products.
- 50% is an additional surcharge specifically for steel/aluminum/copper articles under certain provisions.
- Total: 3.4 + 25 + 10 + 50 = 88.4%. This is an extremely high tariff, making cost planning critical.

🎯 2. 7326.90.86.88 —— Other Iron/Steel Articles (Catch-All)

Item Detail
Base Tariff Rate 2.9% (ad valorem)
Section 301 Supplementary Tariff +25.0%
Section 122 Tariff +10.0%
Additional Supplementary Tariff (Steel/Al/Cu) +50.0%
Total Tax Rate 87.9%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 87.9%
De Minimis Exemption Available? No (deny_de_minimis)
Legal Basis Path Base: 2.9%301: 25%122: 10%Steel/Add-on: 50%

📌 Note:
- The base rate is slightly lower (2.9% vs 3.4%) because 7326 is a residual category.
- However, the additional tariffs (25% + 10% + 50%) remain the same, resulting in a total of 87.9%.
- Savings: Only 0.5% difference in total tax compared to 7323 codes. Not worth the compliance risk to misclassify.


🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Real-World Pitfall Avoidance)

✅ 1. Required Documentation Checklist (Non-Negotiable)

Document Must Provide Explanation
✅ Product Specification Sheet ✔️ Material composition (e.g., 430 stainless steel, carbon steel), dimensions, weight
✅ Product Photos (Clear & Detailed) ✔️ Show entire product, close-ups of seams/handles, and any branding
✅ Commercial Invoice ✔️ Must explicitly state "Iron/Steel Tableware" or "Kitchen Utensils," not just "Steel Items"
✅ Packing List ✔️ Itemized list with quantities, net/gross weights
✅ Certificate of Origin (CO) ✔️ Essential for verifying Chinese origin and applying correct tariffs
✅ Third-Party Test Reports ✔️ FDA (for food contact), LFGB (if applicable), RoHS (if applicable)

✅ 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mantras)

🔥 "Be Specific, Not Generic! 'Steel Item' = Red Flag!"

Scenario Correct Declaration Wrong Declaration Consequence
Standard Dinner Plate Set "Iron Steel Tableware, Plate Set, Household Use" "Steel Plates" May be rejected for vague description
Kitchen Colander "Steel Kitchen Utensil, Colander" "Steel Filter" Misclassification risk
Decorative Iron Rack "Other Iron/Steel Article, Decorative Rack" "Kitchen Utensil" Incorrect HS Code (7326 vs 7323)
Electric Kettle Do Not Use 7323 "Steel Kettle" Wrong Chapter (Should be 8516)

✅ 3. Special Case Handling

Situation Handling Advice
Mixed Materials (e.g., Steel Handle + Plastic Body) Declare based on essential character. If steel is dominant, still 7323/7326. Provide material breakdown.
Packaged as Gift Sets Declare the entire set as one HS Code if primarily tableware. Do not split unless items are clearly different categories.
Custom/Non-Standard Items Use 7326.90.86.88 with detailed description. Avoid forcing into 7323 if it doesn't fit.
High-Value Stainless Steel Ware Ensure material is declared accurately. "Stainless Steel" is still "Iron/Steel" under 7323.

🌍 V. Global Market Comparison (2026 Latest)

Country/Region Recommended HS Code Tariff Rate (China Origin) Certification Required Notes
🇺🇸 United States 7323.99.90.80 / 7323.99.90.30 88.4% FDA (Food Contact) Extremely High Tax due to 301, 122, and steel add-ons
🇺🇸 United States 7326.90.86.88 87.9% FDA (if applicable) Slightly lower, but same risk profile
🇨🇳 China 7323.99.90.80 10-15% (Import Duty) CCC (if applicable) Lower tax, but domestic competition high
🇪🇺 European Union 7323.99.90.80 10% (Standard) FDA/LFGB (Food Safety) No Section 301 or 122 tariffs
🇬🇧 United Kingdom 7323.99.90.80 10% UKCA/Food Safety Post-Brexit rates align with EU
🇯🇵 Japan 7323.99.90.80 3.9% Food Safety Labeling Low tariff, high quality standards

📌 Conclusion:
- USA is the most challenging market for iron/steel tableware due to ~88% effective tariff.
- EU, UK, Japan offer significantly lower tariffs (~3-10%).
- Cost Mitigation Strategy: Consider sourcing from countries with Favorable Trade Agreements (e.g., Vietnam, Mexico) if eligible for exemptions.


📌 VI. Common Errors & Pitfall Avoidance (Lessons Learned)

Error 1: Declaring "Kitchen Items" without specifying material or use
👉 Consequence: Customs may reclassify, leading to 88.4% tax instead of potential lower rates if misclassified elsewhere.
Error 2: Ignoring FDA Food Contact Compliance
👉 Consequence: Goods detained at port. FDA registration + product testing is mandatory.
Error 3: Misclassifying Electric items as non-electric
👉 Consequence: Penalty for wrong HS Code. Electric items fall under Chapter 85, not 7323.
Error 4: Assuming De Minimis ($800) exemption applies
👉 Consequence: Denied. Section 301 and 122 tariffs deny de minimis for Chinese origin goods in this category.

Correct Practice:

"Steel Kitchen Utensil Set, Household Use, FDA Compliant, Made in China, HS 7323.99.90.80"


🎯 VII. Conclusion: Precision in Classification Saves Money!

🎯 Remember This Mantra:

🔹 "88.4% is the US Price for Steel Tableware from China!"
🔹 "Be Specific: 'Tableware' vs 'Other Steel Item'!"
🔹 "FDA Compliance is Non-Negotiable!"


📌 Pro Tip:

If your iron/steel tableware is originating from Vietnam, Mexico, Thailand, or Malaysia, you may qualify for IEEPA Exemptions or lower tariffs under USMCA or FTAs.
Action: Apply for Advance Ruling with CBP before shipment to confirm HS Code and tariff liability.


📣 Immediate Action:

📞 Consult a licensed customs broker + Provide product images + Request FDA compliance check
🚀 Avoid the 88.4% Tax Trap with Smart Planning!


Professional Customs Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 Every 1% of tariff saved is pure profit!

用户评价

关于 HS 编码归类

协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。

每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:

  • 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
  • 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
  • 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
  • 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码

正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。

CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:

  • 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
  • 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
  • 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税

本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。