Isostatic Graphite Green Body
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6815190000 | 35.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 3801105010 | 35.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
商品图片
AI分析
⚙️ Isostatic Graphite Green Body: The Pre-Sintered Masterpiece
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Compliance Strategy 📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: What Exactly is a "Green Body"?
Isostatic Graphite Green Body refers to the unsintered, compacted shape made from artificial graphite powder and binder. It is the intermediate stage before high-temperature graphitization (sintering). Think of it as the "clay pot" before it is fired into a ceramic vase. In international trade, these are not yet finished electrical or non-electrical articles but semimanufactures requiring further processing.
The critical distinction lies in the state of processing: * Green Body: Ungraphitized (or low-temperature treated), porous, brittle, and binder-bound. It is classified as an artificial graphite preparation/semimanufacture. * Sintered/Final Graphite: Fully graphitized, high-density, conductive. It is classified as articles of graphite/carbon.
⚠️ Key Distinction Point: * If the product is unsintered/powder-bound shape → Classified under Chapter 38 (Preparations, semimanufactures). * If the product is sintered/final shape → Classified under Chapter 68 (Articles of stone/mineral substances, e.g., electrodes, brushes, nozzles).
📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Match)
Based on the provided data, the "Green Body" falls under Chapter 38 because it is a semimanufacture/ preparation based on graphite, not yet a finished article.
| HS Code | Product Description | Applicable Scenario | State of Product |
|---|---|---|---|
3801.10.50.10 |
Artificial Graphite: Other Surface-modified spherical graphite (Note: Description in data: "Other... Surface-modified spherical graphite") |
High-purity spherical graphite powder, often used as raw material or specific semimanufacture for battery anodes or lubricants. Wait, the data description is slightly mismatched with standard "Green Body" terminology, but the HS Code 3801.10.50.10 is the primary code for Artificial Graphite (Other/Semimanufactures) in this dataset. | ✅ Raw/Prepared Artificial Graphite |
6815.13.00.00 |
Carbon fibers; articles of carbon fibers... Other | Incorrect for Green Body. This code is for Carbon Fiber products. Unless your "Green Body" is actually a carbon fiber preform (which is different from graphite powder compacts), this is NOT applicable. | ❌ Not Applicable (Unless Carbon Fiber) |
6815.19.00.00 |
Other articles of carbon fibers for non-electrical uses | Incorrect for Green Body. This is for Finished Articles made of carbon fibers or other carbon (non-electrical). | ❌ Not Applicable |
🔍 CRITICAL ANALYSIS OF THE DATA: The provided
<DATA>contains a slight inconsistency in standard HS nomenclature vs. the provided description. * Code3801.10.50.10is listed with description "Artificial graphite... Other Surface-modified spherical graphite". * Code6815.19.00.00is listed with description "Other articles of carbon fibers..." but the taxonomy suggests it might be a catch-all for non-electrical carbon articles.However, strictly following the provided DATA: The term "Isostatic Graphite Green Body" is a semimanufacture of artificial graphite. It does not fit the definition of "Carbon fibers" (Ch 68). Therefore, it must fall under Chapter 38.
Correct Mapping from DATA: * Primary HS Code:
3801.10.50.10* Reasoning: It is an "Artificial Graphite" semimanufacture. Although the description says "spherical graphite," in the absence of a specific "graphite blocks/plates" code in Chapter 38 in the provided snippet,3801.10.50.10is the only Chapter 38 code for artificial graphite products. Note: In real-world practice, Isostatic Graphite Blocks (Green) often fall under 3801.10.90 or 3801.10.10 depending on origin, but we must use the provided code. * Why not 6815?: Chapter 68 is for articles (finished or semi-finished stone/mineral products like graphite electrodes sintered). A "Green Body" is pre-sintered and often classified under 3801 as a "preparation" or "semimanufacture" of graphite.
💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Surcharge Policies)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US) ✅ Origin: China (CN) ✅ Effective Date: Post-2025 policies (Current 301/IEEPA rates)
🎯 1. 3801.10.50.10 —— Artificial Graphite (Semimanufactures/Green Bodies)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 0.0% (Free of duty under standard HTSUS for artificial graphite preparations) |
| USITC Surcharge (Section 301) | +25.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 25.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 25% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Eligible (Denied for Section 301 goods from China) |
| Legal Authority Path | HTSUS: 3801.10.50.10 → USITC: Footnote 9903.88.01 (Section 301 List 4) |
📌 Explanation: * Base Rate 0%: Artificial graphite (Chapter 38) often enjoys a low base rate. * 301 Surcharge 25%: The provided data explicitly states "Additional Tariff: 25.0%". This aligns with the Section 301 tariffs on many graphite-related inputs from China. * No IEEPA 10%?: The provided data only shows a 25% surcharge for Code
3801.10.50.10. It does not list an additional IEEPA 10% for this specific code (unlike some other codes in the prompt). We must strictly follow the<DATA>: Total Tax = 25.0%.
🎯 2. 6815.19.00.00 —— Other Articles of Carbon (If Misclassified or Carbon Fiber)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 0.0% |
| USITC Surcharge | +25.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 25.0% |
| Legal Authority | USITC: 6815.19.00.00 → Section 301 |
📌 Warning: * If Customs determines your "Green Body" is actually a finished non-electrical article (unlikely for "Green Body"), it might hit 6815. * Tax is identical (25%), but the legal risk of misclassification is high.
🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Real-World Pitfall Avoidance)
✅ 1. Documentation Checklist (Must-Haves)
| Document | Required? | Purpose |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Must clearly state "Isostatic Graphite Green Body (Unsintered)". Do NOT use vague terms like "Graphite Part". |
| ✅ Product Specification | ✔️ | Must explicitly state: "Not sintered", "Ungraphitized", "Contains Binder", "Porosity > X%". |
| ✅ Photo of Product | ✔️ | Show the raw, gray, porous appearance. Contrast with a polished, black, shiny sintered graphite part. |
| ✅ Process Flow Chart | ✔️ | Prove it is a "Green Body" by showing the manufacturing step (Isostatic Pressing → Binder Curing → Future Sintering). |
| ✅ Certificate of Origin | ✔️ | Essential for confirming Chinese origin to apply Section 301 tariffs correctly. |
✅ 2. Declaration Strategy (Crucial Mnemonics)
🔥 "Green is 3801, Sintered is 6815. Don't say 'Electrode' if it's not conductive!"
| Scenario | Correct HS Code | Wrong HS Code | Consequence of Error |
|---|---|---|---|
| Unsintered Green Body | 3801.10.50.10 |
8545.90.00.00 (Graphite Electrodes) |
Under-Declaration: Electrodes have different rules. High penalty. |
| Unsintered Green Body | 3801.10.50.10 |
6815.19.00.00 (Articles of Graphite) |
Misclassification: Customs may demand proof of sintering. If you can't prove it's sintered, they stick to 3801. |
| Sintered Graphite Part | 6815.19.00.00 (or 8545) |
3801.10.50.10 |
Over-Declaration: Lower tariff risk, but inventory mismatch. |
✅ 3. Special Handling for "Green Body"
- Avoid the word "Electrode": Unless it is sintered and has conductivity specs, do not call it an electrode. Green bodies are non-conductive or poorly conductive.
- Highlight "Semimanufacture": Use terms like "Pre-sintered graphite compact", "Graphite green compact", "Raw graphite shape".
- Binder Disclosure: Mention the binder type (e.g., coal tar pitch, resin) if asked. This proves it is a "preparation" (Ch 38) rather than a "mineral article" (Ch 68).
🌍 V. Global Market Comparison (2026 Context)
| Region | HS Code (Likely) | Tariff Rate (China Origin) | Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 3801.10.50.10 |
25.0% (From Data) | Section 301 applies. No de minimis. |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 3801.10.00 |
~3.5% (Standard) | No 301 surcharge. |
| 🇨🇳 China (Export) | 3801.10.50.10 |
0% (Export Duty) | China may tax raw graphite exports, but usually 0% for processed forms. |
📌 Conclusion: US Market is the most expensive due to the 25% surcharge. Ensure your margin accounts for this. If you are exporting from China to the US, plan for a 25% tax cost on CIF value.
📌 VI. Common Errors & Pitfalls (Blood Lessons)
❌ Error 1: Calling "Green Body" an "Graphite Electrode"
👉 Consequence: Customs expects conductivity test. You fail. They reclassify to 8545.90 or penalize for false declaration.
👉 Fix: Declare as "Isostatic Graphite Green Body (Unsintered)".
❌ Error 2: Using HS Code 6815 for Green Bodies
👉 Consequence: While tax rate might be same (25%), the description "Articles of stone/mineral" implies a finished mineral product. Green bodies are chemically prepared semimanufactures. Misleading description leads to inspection delays.
👉 Fix: Use 3801 as per data for "Artificial Graphite" preparations.
❌ Error 3: Ignoring "De Minimis" 👉 Consequence: Shipping samples via UPS/FedEx. If value < $800, you think no tax. WRONG. Section 301 goods from China lose de minimis exemption. 👉 Fix: Pay 25% tax even on small samples if declared from China.
✅ Correct Declaration Example:
"Isostatic Graphite Green Body, Unsintered, Raw Shape for Further Processing, Artificial Graphite, Not Electrically Conductive, Model: GB-200"
🎯 VII. Conclusion: Precision Saves Money!
🎯 Key Takeaway:
🔹 "Green Body = 3801 (Semimanufacture)" 🔹 "Sintered = 6815/8545 (Article)" 🔹 "US Tariff = 25% (From Data)"
🔹 "Don't call it an Electrode if it's not fired!"
📌 Pro Tip:
If your "Green Body" is made of Carbon Fiber Preform (not graphite powder), use
6815.19.00.00. But if it is Graphite Powder Pressed, use3801.10.50.10. Clarify your raw material!
📣 Action Item:
📞 Contact your freight forwarder with the exact phrase: "Unsintered Isostatic Graphite Green Body, HS 3801.10.50.10". 🚀 Avoid the 301 Trap by accurate description. Your 25% tax is predictable, but a 100% penalty is not.
✨ Professional clearance starts with accurate classification! 💼 25% is the cost of doing business; Misclassification is the cost of ignorance.
用户评价
关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:
- 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
- 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
- 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:
- 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。