Key Case
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3926305000 | 22.8% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 4016991000 | 20.8% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 7326908688 | 87.9% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 7326903500 | 92.8% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 8301500000 | 20.6% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
商品图片
AI分析
🔑 Key Cases & Key Rings (钥匙外壳套装/钥匙扣)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Entry Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Understand "Keys"?
In international trade, "keys" are not just simple metal objects. They are categorized based on material, function, and assembly level. Misclassification can lead to drastic tariff differences (from 20% to nearly 93%).
Key Case Assemblies (Plastic):
Typically made of plastic materials, consisting of cases and connecting parts. Classified under Plastic Articles.
Key Rings/Tags (Metal):
Inferred as small containers, hangings, or fasteners made of base metals (iron/steel). Classified under Articles of Base Metal.
⚠️ Critical Distinction:
- Plastic Components → Lower duty (approx. 22.8%)
- Steel/Iron Key Rings → Higher duty (approx. 87.9% - 92.8%) due to high "Section 301" and steel-specific tariffs.
- Mixed Materials: If the key case is plastic but the ring is steel, customs may inspect the essential character or require separate declarations. However, the data provided treats them as distinct items.
📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)
| HS Code | Product Description | Material/Category | Total Tax Rate | Tax Breakdown Details |
|---|---|---|---|---|
3926.30.50.00 |
Key Case Assemblies | Plastic products & connectors | 22.8% | Base: 5.3% Add'l (301): 7.5% Section 122: 10% |
4016.99.10.00 |
Key Cases (Inferred) | Other rubber/plastic parts (handles/knobs extension) | 20.8% | Base: 3.3% Add'l (301): 7.5% Section 122: 10% |
7326.90.86.88 |
Key Rings (Inferred) | Other iron/steel articles (unlisted) | 87.9% | Base: 2.9% Add'l (301): 25.0% Sec 122: 10% Steel/Aluminum/Copper Add'l: 50% |
7326.90.35.00 |
Key Rings | Metal small containers/hangings (Iron/Steel) | 92.8% | Base: 7.8% Add'l (301): 25.0% Sec 122: 10% Steel/Aluminum/Copper Add'l: 50% |
8301.50.00.00 |
Key Rings (Framing/Fasteners) | Base metal fasteners/frames | 20.6% | Base: 3.1% Add'l (301): 7.5% Sec 122: 10% |
🔍 Key Insight:
- Plastic Key Cases (3926.30.50.00/4016.99.10.00) enjoy relatively lower tariffs.
- Steel Key Rings (7326.90.86.88/7326.90.35.00) are heavily taxed due to the specific 50% surcharge on steel/aluminum/copper products combined with Section 301 and Section 122 duties.
- Fastener Classification (8301.50.00.00) offers a loophole: If the key ring is classified as a "fastener/frame" rather than a "steel article," the rate drops to 20.6%.
💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Explanation (Including Surcharges & Policy Add-ons)
✅ Applicable Country: USA (US)
✅ Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Date: 2025/2026 (Current Trade War Context)
🎯 1. 3926.30.50.00 & 4016.99.10.00 —— Plastic Key Cases
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 3.3% - 5.3% (ad valorem) |
| USITC Add'l Tariff (Section 301) | +7.5% |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10% |
| Total Effective Rate | 20.8% - 22.8% |
| Calculation | CIF Value × 20.8%~22.8% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Eligible (High duty rate usually excludes de minimis benefits for commercial imports) |
| Legal Basis | HTSUS 3926/4016 → Section 301 Footnotes → Section 122 Authority |
📌 Explanation:
- These are non-strategic items compared to steel. The 7.5% Section 301 tariff is lower than the 25% applied to many industrial goods.
- Section 122 (301 U.S.C. § 1862) adds a flat 10% on top.
- Total Risk: Moderate. Predictable cost structure.
🎯 2. 7326.90.86.88 & 7326.90.35.00 —— Steel Key Rings (High Risk)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 2.9% - 7.8% (ad valorem) |
| USITC Add'l Tariff (Section 301) | +25.0% |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10% |
| Steel/Aluminum/Copper Specific Add'l | +50% (Critical!) |
| Total Effective Rate | 87.9% - 92.8% |
| Calculation | CIF Value × 87.9%~92.8% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis | HTSUS 7326 → Section 301 (25%) → Section 122 (10%) → Steel Add'l (50%) |
📌 Warning:
- The 50% surcharge on steel products is the killer here. It stacks on top of Section 301 (25%) and Section 122 (10%).
- This creates a ~90% effective tax rate, making steel key rings extremely unprofitable for direct import into the US from China.
🎯 3. 8301.50.00.00 —— Key Rings as Fasteners (Strategic Option)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 3.1% |
| USITC Add'l Tariff (Section 301) | +7.5% |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10% |
| Total Effective Rate | 20.6% |
| Calculation | CIF Value × 20.6% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis | HTSUS 8301 → Section 301 (7.5%) → Section 122 (10%) |
📌 Strategic Note:
- By classifying key rings as "Fasteners/Frames" under HS8301, you avoid the 25% Section 301 and 50% Steel surcharge.
- This is a massive tax saving (from ~90% down to ~20%).
- Condition: Must be demonstrably used as a fastening element or frame, not just a decorative ring.
🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Battle-Tested Pitfall Avoidance)
✅ 1. Documentation Checklist (Mandatory)
| Document | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Product Specifications | ✔️ | Material composition (Plastic vs. Steel), dimensions, weight |
| ✅ Photos (Labeled) | ✔️ | Clear shots of the key case/ring, showing material texture and assembly |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Must accurately describe the item (e.g., "Plastic Key Case" vs. "Steel Key Ring") |
| ✅ Packing List | ✔️ | Detailed breakdown of items by HS Code if mixed |
| ✅ Declaration of Use | ✔️ | For 8301.50.00.00, declare as "Fastener/Frame Component" to support classification |
| ✅ Certificate of Origin | ✔️ | To prove CN origin for tariff calculation |
✅ 2. Declaration Strategy (Key Mnemonic)
🔥 "Plastic is cheap, Steel is steep, Fastener is sweet!"
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Wrong Action | Consequence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Plastic Key Case | 3926.30.50.00 (Plastic) |
Declare as "Metal Part" | Unnecessary delay, potential reclassification |
| Steel Key Ring | Try 8301.50.00.00 (Fastener) |
Declare as 7326.90.35.00 (Steel Article) |
Tax jumps from 20% to 93%! |
| Mixed Set (Plastic Case + Steel Ring) | Separate lines: Plastic under 3926, Metal under 8301 |
Declare as single "Key Set" | Risk of "Essential Character" assessment → Could be taxed at highest rate (Steel) |
| Decorative Key Chain | 8301.50.00.00 (If framed/fastened) |
Declare as "Jewelry" (7113) |
Wrong chapter, penalties |
✅ 3. Special Situation Handling
| Situation | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| OEM Custom Key Cases | Provide design files showing plastic material. Avoid mentioning "steel core" if it's minor. |
| Steel Key Rings for Promotional Use | Argue classification under 8301.50.00.00 as "fastening components" rather than "articles of iron/steel" to avoid the 50% surcharge. |
| Mixed Packaging | Do NOT mix plastic and steel items in one line item. Declare separately to apply correct rates (22% vs 20%). |
| Origin Labeling | Must clearly state "Made in China" to avoid origin fraud issues, but use it to calculate the correct tariff. |
🌍 V. Global Market Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff (China Origin) | Certification | Remarks |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 8301.50.00.00 (Fastener) |
20.6% | None | Avoid 7326 (93%)! |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 8308.10.00 (Clasps) |
~2.7% | CE (if applicable) | Lower tariffs, no Section 301 |
| 🇨🇳 China | 8301.50.00.00 |
0% (Zero Duty) | N/A | Domestic consumption is cheap |
| 🇦🇺 Australia | 8308.10.00 |
5% | None | Free Trade Agreement may apply |
📌 Conclusion:
- USA is the highest-cost market due to Section 301, Section 122, and Steel Surcharges.
- EU/Australia offer much lower barriers.
- Strategic Move: If exporting to the US, reclassify steel key rings as "Fasteners/Frames" (8301) to save ~70% in tariffs.
📌 VI. Common Mistakes & Pitfall Guide (Blood Lessons)
❌ Mistake 1: Declaring steel key rings under 7326.90.35.00
👉 Consequence: Tax rate 92.8%. You lose almost all profit.
✅ Fix: Argue for 8301.50.00.00 (20.6%) by emphasizing their function as fasteners/frames.
❌ Mistake 2: Mixing plastic and steel items in one HS Code
👉 Consequence: Customs may apply the highest rate (Steel) to the entire shipment.
✅ Fix: Separate declarations for plastic (3926) and metal (8301).
❌ Mistake 3: Ignoring Section 122 Tariff
👉 Consequence: Under-declaring duties. Section 122 adds 10% to all Chinese imports.
✅ Fix: Ensure your tariff calculator includes the 10% add-on.
❌ Mistake 4: Calling them "Jewelry"
👉 Consequence: Misclassification under Chapter 71, which has different rules and may not be eligible for any duty reductions.
✅ Fix: Stick to 8301 (Articles of Base Metal) or 3926 (Plastics).
🎯 VII. Conclusion: Professional Declaration, Save Time & Money!
🎯 Remember the Mantra:
🔹 "Plastic = 22%, Steel = 93%, Fastener = 20%. Choose wisely!"
🔹 "HS Code is King, Tax Rate is Queen. One wrong digit, and profits disappear!"
📌 Pro Tip:
- For Steel Key Rings, always consult a customs broker about Section 8301 classification before shipping.
- For Plastic Key Cases, standard declaration under 3926.30.50.00 is safe and predictable.
- Pre-ruling: Consider applying for an Advance Ruling (Ruling Letter) from CBP if you have high-volume shipments of key rings. This locks in the 20.6% rate.
📣 Immediate Action:
📞 Contact a Customs Broker + Provide Product Specs + Request HS Code Pre-ruling
🚀 Optimize Your Supply Chain, Clear Customs Smoothly, Maximize Profits!
✨ Professional Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 Every Penny of Duty is Worth Saving!
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关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度（HS）是由世界海关组织（WCO）制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构：
- 章（2 位）——商品大类（例如：第 84 章：机器和机械设备）
- 品目（4 位）——章内的更具体分类
- 子目（6 位）——国际通用细分，所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分（8-10 位）——各国自行扩展的细分编码，如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时，适用的关税税率可能包括：
- 最惠国（MFN）税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税，如 301 条款（反倾销）、232 条款（国家安全）或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类，请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。