Measuring Instrument Accessories
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9031200000 | 36.7% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 9025198060 | 35.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 9025114000 | 10.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 9017308000 | 38.9% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 9031808085 | 35.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
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AI分析
📏 Measuring Instrument Accessories (HS Code Classification & Tariff Analysis)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Breakdown | Professional Clearance Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: Understanding "Measuring Instrument Accessories"
Measuring instrument accessories are components, parts, or attachments designed specifically for use with measuring, checking, or testing instruments. In international trade, their classification is critical because they are often judged based on the primary function of the instrument they serve, rather than just their material or physical form.
⚠️ Key Distinction Point:
- If the accessory is specifically designed for a particular type of instrument (e.g., a probe for a thermometer), it may be classified under that specific instrument’s code.
- If the accessory is a general-purpose part for a broader category of measuring devices, it falls under Chapter 90 (9031.80.80.85) or the specific sub-category of the main instrument.
- No material conflict: These classifications assume no conflicting material descriptions that would override the functional classification.
📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Authorized Reference)
The following HS Codes are derived directly from the provided data, representing different functional interpretations of "Measuring Instrument Accessories."
| HS Code | Product Description & Logic | Total Tax Rate | Tax Breakdown |
|---|---|---|---|
9031.20.00.00 |
Parts/Accessories of Measuring/Checking Instruments Summary: Measuring instrument accessories fall under measuring or checking instruments. Purpose matches; no material conflict. |
36.7% | Base: 1.7% Section 301: 25.0% 122 Clause: 10% |
9025.19.80.60 |
Parts/Accessories of Thermometers/Pyrometers Summary: Belongs to the broad category of thermometers and pyrometers. No material description conflict. |
35.0% | Base: 0.0% Section 301: 25.0% 122 Clause: 10% |
9025.11.40.00 |
Liquid-in-Glass Thermometers/Pressure Gauges Summary: Purpose and attribute consistent with thermometers, pressure gauges, etc. |
10.0% | Base: 0.0% Section 301: 0.0% 122 Clause: 10% |
9017.30.80.00 |
Parts/Accessories of Handheld Measuring Instruments Summary: Falls under the category of handheld length-measuring instruments. No material conflict. |
38.9% | Base: 3.9% Section 301: 25.0% 122 Clause: 10% |
9031.80.80.85 |
Other Measuring/Checking Instruments Summary: Fully matches the purpose of other measuring or checking instruments, devices, and machines. |
35.0% | Base: 0.0% Section 301: 25.0% 122 Clause: 10% |
🔍 Key Insight:
- The lowest tax rate (10%) applies if the accessory is clearly identified as part of a liquid-in-glass thermometer or pressure gauge (9025.11.40.00), which enjoys lower base and Section 301 rates.
- The highest tax rate (38.9%) applies if the accessory is classified under handheld length-measuring instruments (9017.30.80.00) due to the 3.9% base tariff.
- For general measuring instrument parts (9031.20.00.00) or other instruments (9031.80.80.85), the rate is 35.0%–36.7% due to the 25% Section 301 tariff.
💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Details (Including Surcharges & Policy Add-ons)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US)
✅ Country of Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Date: From November 10, 2025 (and subsequent imports)
🎯 1. 9031.20.00.00 —— Parts/Accessories of Measuring Instruments
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 1.7% (ad valorem) |
| USITC Surcharge (Section 301) | +25% |
| IEEPA Surcharge (Clause 122) | +10% |
| Total Rate | 36.7% |
| Calculation | CIF Value × 36.7% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 → IEEPA:9903.01.24 → USITC:9031.20.00.00 → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
📌 Explanation:
- The 25% USITC surcharge is imposed under Section 301 of the Trade Act.
- The 10% IEEPA surcharge is applied under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act for Chinese-origin goods.
- Total 36.7% is a high tariff that must be factored into cost calculations.
🎯 2. 9025.19.80.60 —— Parts/Accessories of Thermometers/Pyrometers
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0% |
| USITC Surcharge | +25% |
| IEEPA Surcharge | +10% |
| Total Rate | 35.0% |
| Calculation | CIF × 35.0% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9901.25 → IEEPA:9903.01.24 → USITC:9025.19.80.60 → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
📌 Note:
- Similar to9031.20.00.00, this code incurs the full 25% + 10% surcharges.
- Applies to accessories for thermometers and pyrometers not specified elsewhere.
🎯 3. 9025.11.40.00 —— Liquid-in-Glass Thermometers/Pressure Gauges
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0% |
| USITC Surcharge | 0% |
| IEEPA Surcharge | +10% |
| Total Rate | 10.0% |
| Calculation | CIF × 10.0% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.24 → USITC:9025.11.40.00 → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
📌 Optimization Tip:
- This is the most cost-effective classification if your product can be definitively described as an accessory for liquid-in-glass thermometers or pressure gauges.
- It avoids the 25% Section 301 tariff, reducing the total rate by 25 percentage points.
🎯 4. 9017.30.80.00 —— Parts/Accessories of Handheld Length-Measuring Instruments
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 3.9% |
| USITC Surcharge | +25% |
| IEEPA Surcharge | +10% |
| Total Rate | 38.9% |
| Calculation | CIF × 38.9% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9901.25 → IEEPA:9903.01.24 → USITC:9017.30.80.00 → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
📌 Warning:
- This is the highest tariff in the dataset.
- Avoid this classification unless the accessory is explicitly for handheld length-measuring instruments (e.g., rulers, calipers).
- If possible, reclassify to a more favorable code like9025.11.40.00if functionally appropriate.
🎯 5. 9031.80.80.85 —— Other Measuring/Checking Instruments
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0% |
| USITC Surcharge | +25% |
| IEEPA Surcharge | +10% |
| Total Rate | 35.0% |
| Calculation | CIF × 35.0% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9901.25 → IEEPA:9903.01.24 → USITC:9031.80.80.85 → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
📌 General Case:
- This code is for general measuring instruments not specified in more specific chapters.
- It carries the standard 25% + 10% surcharges.
🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Pitfall Avoidance Guide)
✅ 1. Required Documentation Checklist
| Document | Mandatory | Description |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Product Specification Sheet | ✔️ | Must include function, compatible instruments, dimensions, and material. |
| ✅ Technical Drawings/Photos | ✔️ | Clear images showing how the accessory connects to or functions with the main instrument. |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Must clearly state "Measuring Instrument Accessory" and specify the HS Code and product model. |
| ✅ Certificate of Origin | ✔️ | Required for origin verification; if non-Chinese, may qualify for reduced tariffs. |
| ✅ Packing List | ✔️ | Must clarify if items are sold separately or as part of a kit. |
| ✅ Third-Party Test Reports | ✔️ | FCC, CE, RoHS, etc., if applicable, to prove compliance and purpose. |
✅ 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mantra)
🔥 "Function Rules All, No Material Conflict, Precise Name Saves Dollars!"
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Wrong Practice |
|---|---|---|
| Accessory for Liquid Thermometer | 9025.11.40.00 (10%) |
Misdeclare as 9031.20.00.00 (36.7%) → Overpay 26.7% |
| General Measuring Part | 9031.20.00.00 (36.7%) |
Misdeclare as 9025.19.80.60 (35.0%) → Underpay, Risk Audit |
| Handheld Ruler Accessory | 9017.30.80.00 (38.9%) |
Avoid if possible; consider alternative functional classification. |
| Kit with Main Instrument | Declare Whole Kit | Split declaration → Higher combined tariff & delays. |
✅ 3. Special Situation Handling
| Situation | Recommendation |
|---|---|
| OEM Custom Accessories | Provide design drawings and customer POs to prove specific function. |
| Multi-Purpose Accessories | Classify based on the primary intended use. Provide evidence (manuals, marketing). |
| Accessories for Medical Devices | If used in medical instruments, check if medical exemptions apply (rare for general accessories). |
| Accessories for Military/Special Use | May require special declaration; consult customs broker for potential exemptions. |
🌍 V. Global Market Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff | Certification | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 9025.11.40.00 (if applicable) |
10% | FCC + RoHS | Best rate for thermometer/pressure gauge parts. |
| 🇺🇸 USA | 9031.20.00.00 |
36.7% | FCC + RoHS | General measuring parts. |
| 🇨🇳 China | 9031.20.00.00 |
5% | CCC + RoHS | No surcharges. |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 9031.80.80.85 |
0% | CE + RoHS | No surcharges if origin compliant. |
| 🇦🇺 Australia | 9031.20.00.00 |
5% | RCM | No surcharges. |
📌 Conclusion:
- The USA imposes significant surcharges (25% + 10%) on most measuring instrument accessories from China.
- Strategic classification can save up to 25–30% in tariffs.
- China, EU, and Australia have much lower or zero tariffs for these goods.
📌 VI. Common Errors & Pitfall Guide (Lessons Learned)
❌ Error 1: Misclassifying a thermometer accessory as a general measuring part
👉 Consequence: Tax rate jumps from 10% to 36.7% → Overpayment of $26.7 per $100.
❌ Error 2: Splitting a kit into parts to avoid higher tariff
👉 Consequence: Each part may be taxed separately, leading to higher total tax and customs audit risk.
❌ Error 3: No technical documentation provided
👉 Consequence: Customs cannot verify function → Delay, Inspection, or Return.
❌ Error 4: Using vague names like "Instrument Part"
👉 Consequence: Ambiguity leads to incorrect classification → Back Taxes + Penalties.
✅ Correct Practice:
"Thermometer Probe Accessory, Model XYZ, Compatible with Type ABC Thermometer, FCC/CE Certified, Origin: China"
🎯 VII. Conclusion: Professional Declaration, Save Time, Reduce Costs!
🎯 Remember the Mantra:
🔹 "Function is King, Material is Secondary. Thermometer Parts = 10%, General Parts = 36.7%. Choose Wisely!"
🔹 "HS Code Determines Life, Tariff Difference is Huge. Declare Accurately, Save Thousands!"
📌 Tips:
- If your accessories are originating from Vietnam, Mexico, Thailand, or Malaysia, you may qualify for IEEPA Exemptions, reducing rates to 0–5%.
- Consider applying for an Advance Ruling from US Customs to ensure correct classification before shipment.
📣 Take Action Now:
📞 Contact a Professional Customs Broker + Provide Product Images + Apply for HS Code Advance Ruling
🚀 Ensure Smooth Clearance, Efficient Export, and Maximized Profits!
✨ Professional Customs Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 Every Cent of Your Cost Deserves Precise Calculation!
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关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:
- 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
- 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
- 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:
- 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。