Medicament (3004909234)
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3004490030 | 10.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 3004490040 | 10.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 3003490000 | 10.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 3003900190 | 10.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 3004490050 | 10.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 3004490070 | 10.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
商品图片
AI分析
💊 Medicament (HS Code: 3004.90.92.34 & Alternatives)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: What is "Medicament"?
Medicament is a broad term referring to medicinal substances prepared for therapeutic or preventive purposes. In international trade, drugs are complex due to their active ingredients, formulations, and packaging. The US Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) distinguishes between:
1. Mixtures of substances or preparations (Chapter 30, Heading 3004): * 3003.49.00.00: Medicaments containing alkaloids or derivatives thereof, not from hormones or antibiotics. * 3003.90.01.90: Other medicinal preparations (fallback category for specific mixes). * 3004.49.00.xxxx: Medicaments containing antibiotics or other specific active ingredients, put up in measured doses or retail packaging.
2. Key Distinction Point: * If the product contains alkaloids (without hormones/antibiotics) → 3003.49.00.00 * If the product contains antibiotics or specific listed drugs in measured doses → 3004.49.00.xxxx * If the product is a general medicinal mixture not covered elsewhere → 3003.90.01.90 (though often 3004 is preferred for finished retail drugs)
⚠️ Critical Note: The input HS
3004909234appears to be a typo or internal code. Based on the provided JSON data, the relevant valid HTS codes are 3004.49.00.30, 3004.49.00.40, 3004.49.00.50, 3004.49.00.70, 3003.49.00.00, and 3003.90.01.90. All listed items carry a 10% Total Tax Rate due to Section 122 tariffs.
📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Match)
Based on the provided data, here is the precise mapping for Medicament:
| HS Code | Product Description | Application Scenario | Reason for Classification |
|---|---|---|---|
3004.49.00.30 |
Medicaments containing antibiotics or other specific drugs, put up in measured doses or retail packaging | Retail-ready drugs, specific antibiotic formulations | Direct match for "Medicament" definition, no material conflict. |
3004.49.00.40 |
Medicaments containing antibiotics or other specific drugs (Alternative Subheading) | Similar to above, specific regulatory sub-category | Directly corresponds to the defined purpose of "Medicament". |
3003.49.00.00 |
Medicaments containing alkaloids or derivatives, not from hormones or antibiotics | Pharmaceuticals based on plant alkaloids (e.g., morphine, quinine derivatives) | Preferred for alkaloid-based drugs, aligns with therapeutic purpose. |
3003.90.01.90 |
Other medicinal preparations (Not elsewhere specified) | General medicinal mixtures, complex formulations | Fallback rule for "Medicament" when specific active ingredients don't fit other subheadings. |
3004.49.00.50 |
Medicaments containing antibiotics or other specific drugs (Another Variant) | Retail-packaged therapeutic agents | Exact match for therapeutic/preventive purpose definition. |
3004.49.00.70 |
Medicaments containing antibiotics or other specific drugs (Final Variant) | Standard therapeutic drugs in retail form | Clear "Medicament" identification, no form/material conflict. |
🔍 Key Takeaway:
- All listed codes classify the item as a Medicament (drug).
- The distinction primarily lies in the active ingredient (Alkaloids vs. Antibiotics/Other) and packaging (Measured Dose/Retail).
- All options carry the same 10% Total Tax Rate in this dataset.
💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Details (Including Section 122 Duties)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US)
✅ Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Time: Current (Based on Section 122 / Trade Act provisions)
🎯 1. General Tariff Structure for Medicaments (3004/3003 Series)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 0.0% (ad valorem) |
| Additional Tariff (Section 122) | +10.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 10.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 10% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Applicable (Pharmaceuticals are typically excluded from de minimis thresholds for duty purposes due to regulatory scrutiny) |
| Legal Basis | Section 122 of the Trade Act (or relevant IEEPA/USITC footnotes for China-origin drugs) |
📌 Explanation:
- Base Duty: Many pharmaceuticals have 0% base duty under US HTS.
- Section 122 Tariff: The provided data explicitly states a 10% "122 Clause Tariff" (likely referring to a specific trade action or retaliatory measure against China-origin medicaments).
- No Additional Surcharges: Unlike electronics, there is no USITC 25% or IEEPA 10% extra layer in this specific dataset; the 10% is the total additional duty.
🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Best Practices)
✅ 1. Documentation Checklist (Mandatory)
| Document | Required | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Drug Listing Number / NDC | ✔️ | Required for FDA compliance; helps customs verify the HS code. |
| ✅ Certificate of Analysis (CoA) | ✔️ | Proves active ingredients match the declared HS code (e.g., alkaloid vs. antibiotic). |
| ✅ FDA Prior Notice | ✔️ | Mandatory for food/drug imports into the US. |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Must clearly state "Medicament" and specify active ingredients. |
| ✅ Labeling (English) | ✔️ | Must comply with FDA labeling requirements (usage, warnings, manufacturer). |
| ✅ Import License (if applicable) | ✔️ | Some controlled substances require DEA or specific FDA licenses. |
✅ 2. Classification Strategy (Critical Tips)
🔥 “Know Your Active Ingredient!”
| Scenario | Correct HS Code Approach | Risk if Incorrect |
|---|---|---|
| Contains Alkaloids (e.g., codeine, atropine) | 3003.49.00.00 | Misclassification as general drug → Potential penalties. |
| Contains Antibiotics (e.g., penicillin, amoxicillin) | 3004.49.00.xx | Must specify measured dose/retail pack. |
| General Mix/Herbal/Supplement | 3003.90.01.90 or 3004.90.90 | Supplements may fall under 2106; ensure it is a medicament. |
| Raw Powder (Not Retail) | 29xx (Chemicals) | If not put up in measured doses, it may not be 3004/3003. |
⚠️ Warning:
- Do not use generic terms like "Health Supplement" for medicaments. Use "Medicament" or "Pharmaceutical Preparation".
- Ensure the active ingredient is declared. Customs may hold shipment if the HS code doesn't match the chemical composition.
✅ 3. Special Considerations
| Situation | Recommendation |
|---|---|
| Controlled Substances (Narcotics, Psychotropics) | Requires DEA Registration and FDA Prior Notice. High scrutiny. |
| Biologics | May fall under 3002 (Blood fractions, vaccines) not 3004. Check composition. |
| Homeopathic Remedies | Often classified under 3004 if for therapeutic use, but documentation must prove medical claim. |
| Samples | Even samples are subject to duty and FDA regulations. No automatic duty-free for drugs. |
🌍 V. Global Market Comparison (2026 Overview)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Base Duty | China-Specific Surcharge | Total Est. Duty | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 3004.49.00.xx / 3003.49.00.00 |
0% | +10% (Section 122) | 10% | FDA & DEA regulations apply. |
| 🇨🇳 China | 3004 / 3003 |
Varies | N/A | Varies | Import licenses required for drugs. |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 3004 / 3003 |
0-6.5% | None | 0-6.5% | Requires EMD (Export License) if originating from outside EU. |
| 🇬🇧 UK | 3004 / 3003 |
0-6.5% | None | 0-6.5% | Post-Brexit tariffs apply; MHRA regulation required. |
| 🇯🇵 Japan | 3004 / 3003 |
0-10.2% | None | 0-10.2% | PMDA approval required for marketing. |
📌 Conclusion:
- The USA imposes a flat 10% additional tariff on China-origin medicaments in this dataset.
- Regulatory Compliance (FDA/DEA) is more critical than duty rate for drugs.
- EU/UK/Japan have lower duties but stricter regulatory approvals.
📌 VI. Common Mistakes & Pitfalls (Lessons Learned)
❌ Mistake 1: Declaring "Supplements" as "Medicaments" to avoid regulation.
👉 Consequence: FDA rejection, seizure, and legal penalties. Supplements and drugs are legally distinct.
❌ Mistake 2: Ignoring the "Active Ingredient" in the declaration.
👉 Consequence: Customs cannot verify HS code accuracy → Shipment hold → Demurrage charges.
❌ Mistake 3: Assuming 0% base duty means 0% total duty.
👉 Consequence: Missing the 10% Section 122 tariff → Underpayment of duties → Penalties and interest.
✅ Correct Approach:
"Medicament: [Active Ingredient Name], [Form: Tablet/Capsule/Syrup], [Dose: e.g., 500mg], for [Therapeutic Purpose], Contains: [Alkaloid/Antibiotic/Other]."
🎯 VII. Conclusion: Precision in Pharma Clearance
🎯 Remember the Golden Rule:
🔹 "Drug Type Dictates Code, Active Ingredient Verifies It, 10% Duty is Standard for China, FDA is Your Best Friend."
🔹 "HS Code 3004/3003 is for Medicaments, 3002 is for Biologics, 29xx is for Raw Chemicals."
📌 Pro Tip:
- If your medicament is originating from Vietnam, Mexico, or other FTAs partners, check for duty-free eligibility.
- For high-value drugs, consider applying for an IRS Advance Ruling or CBP Ruling to lock in the classification and duty rate.
📣 Immediate Action:
📞 Contact a FDA-regulated customs broker.
🚀 Provide CoA, NDC, and Product Label to your broker before shipping.
💼 Ensure 100% Regulatory and Tariff Compliance!
✨ Professional Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 Your Medicament’s Journey Begins with the Right Paperwork!
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关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:
- 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
- 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
- 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:
- 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。