Metal Record Rack
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9403200082 | 85.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 9403200090 | 85.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 7326908688 | 87.9% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 7326190080 | 87.9% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 7616995190 | 87.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 7616995170 | 37.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
商品图片
AI分析
🖥️ Metal Record Rack (Metal Storage Racks)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: What Exactly is a "Metal Record Rack"?
A Metal Record Rack is a storage fixture designed to hold vinyl records, CDs, or other media. In international trade, its classification depends heavily on whether it is considered "Furniture" or simply an "Article of Metal".
Key Distinction:
- Furniture Category (9403): If the rack has structural characteristics of furniture (e.g., shelves, partitions, display cases) and is used for displaying or storing items in a domestic or commercial setting.
- General Metal Articles (7616 / 7326): If the item is a simple forging, stamping, or miscellaneous metal article that does not meet the definition of "furniture" (e.g., a simple wire rack without distinct furniture-like features).
⚠️ Critical Classification Point:
- If it resembles a shelf, partition, or display case →归入 9403.20.00 (Metal Furniture).
- If it is a simple forged/stamped metal part without furniture features →归入 7616.99 (Aluminum) or 7326.90 (Iron/Steel).
📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)
| HS Code | Product Description | Applicable Scenario | Material | Tax Rate (Total) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
9403.20.00.82 |
Other metal furniture: Counters, lockers, racks, display cases, shelves, partitions and similar fixtures: Steel racks, other than those described in statistical reporting number 9403.20.0075 | Commercial display racks, heavy-duty steel record storage in stores/offices | 🟥 Steel | 75.0% |
9403.20.00.90 |
Other metal furniture: Other metal furniture | Other metal storage racks (not classified under specific sub-items like 82) | 🟥 Steel | 75.0% |
7616.99.51.90 |
Other articles of aluminum: Other: Other: Other Other | Miscellaneous aluminum storage fixtures, non-furniture aluminum racks | 🟧 Aluminum | 77.5% |
7616.99.51.70 |
Other articles of aluminum: Other: Other: Other: Forgings | Aluminum racks made by forging processes | 🟧 Aluminum | 27.5% |
7326.90.86.88 |
Other articles of iron or steel: Other: Other: Other: Other Other | Miscellaneous steel/iron articles (non-furniture, non-forged) | 🟥 Steel | 77.9% |
7326.19.00.80 |
Other articles of iron or steel: Forged or stamped, but not further worked | Stamped steel racks or parts | 🟥 Steel | 77.9% |
🔍 Key Insight:
- Furniture (9403) carries a 75.0% total tariff.
- Aluminum Forgings (7616.99.51.70) enjoy a significantly lower rate of 27.5%.
- Other Aluminum/Steel Articles face rates between 77.5% - 77.9% due to the combination of base duty and high additional tariffs.
💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Details (Including Additional Taxes & Policy Surcharges)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US)
✅ Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Time: From November 10, 2025 (including subsequent imports)
🎯 1. 9403.20.00.82 & 9403.20.00.90 —— Metal Furniture (Racks/Shelves)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Additional Tariff | +50% (Steel, Aluminum, Copper products surcharge) |
| Other Additional Tariffs | +25% (General Section 301 surcharge) |
| Total Tariff | 75.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 75% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Available |
| Legal Basis Path | Section 301: 50% (Steel/Alu/Cu) → Section 301: 25% → USITC: 9403.20.00 |
📌 Explanation:
- Although the base tariff is 0%, the 50% surcharge for steel/aluminum products PLUS the 25% general surcharge results in a 75% total duty.
- This is a high-cost category. Misclassification to avoid this is risky.
🎯 2. 7616.99.51.90 & 7616.99.51.70 —— Other Aluminum Articles
A. 7616.99.51.90 (General Aluminum Articles)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 2.5% |
| Section 301 Additional Tariff | +25% |
| Steel/Alu/Cu Surcharge | +50% (Applies to Aluminum) |
| Total Tariff | 77.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 77.5% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Available |
B. 7616.99.51.70 (Aluminum Forgings)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 2.5% |
| Section 301 Additional Tariff | +25% |
| Steel/Alu/Cu Surcharge | ⚠️ Note: The data shows 77.5% for general aluminum, but 27.5% for this specific forging sub-code. This suggests the 50% steel/alu/cu surcharge may NOT apply or is calculated differently for this specific forging classification. |
| Total Tariff | 27.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 27.5% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Available |
📌 Critical Observation:
- If your aluminum rack can be classified as a Forging (7616.99.51.70), the tariff drops dramatically to 27.5%!
- If it is a general aluminum article (7616.99.51.90), it faces 77.5%.
- Strategy: Confirm with your manufacturer if the aluminum parts are forged.
🎯 3. 7326.90.86.88 & 7326.19.00.80 —— Iron/Steel Articles
A. 7326.90.86.88 (Other Steel Articles)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 2.9% |
| Section 301 Additional Tariff | +25% |
| Steel/Alu/Cu Surcharge | +50% |
| Total Tariff | 77.9% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 77.9% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Available |
B. 7326.19.00.80 (Forged/Stamped Steel)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 2.9% |
| Section 301 Additional Tariff | +25% |
| Steel/Alu/Cu Surcharge | +50% |
| Total Tariff | 77.9% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 77.9% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Available |
📌 Note: For steel, the tariff is consistently high (77.9% or 75% if classified as furniture). There is no significant low-tariff alternative for standard steel records racks.
🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Real-World Pitfall Guide)
✅ 1. Documentation Checklist (Missing Items = Delay)
| Document | Required? | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Product Specifications | ✔️ | Material (Steel vs. Aluminum), Dimensions, Weight |
| ✅ Process Description | ✔️ | Is it Forged? Stamped? Woven? |
| ✅ Product Photos (Clear) | ✔️ | Show overall structure, joints, and any branding |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Must state "Metal Record Rack" and Material |
| ✅ Packing List | ✔️ | Include net/gross weight |
| ✅ Origin Certificate (CO) | ✔️ | For preferential treatment (if applicable) |
✅ 2. Declaration Strategy (Key Mantras)
🔥 “Material Matters, Process Defines, Furniture vs. Article!”
| Scenario | Recommended HS Code | Avoid If... |
|---|---|---|
| Aluminum Rack + Forged Parts | 7616.99.51.70 (27.5%) |
If you declare it as "General Aluminum" → 77.5% |
| Steel Rack + Furniture Shape | 9403.20.00.82 (75.0%) |
If you try to declare as "General Steel" → 77.9% (slightly higher) |
| Aluminum Rack + General | 7616.99.51.90 (77.5%) |
If it’s clearly forged |
| Steel Rack + Non-Furniture | 7326.90.86.88 (77.9%) |
If it looks like furniture |
📌 Tip:
- If the rack is made of Aluminum, investigate if the parts are Forged. If yes,7616.99.51.70saves you 50% in tariffs.
- If the rack is Steel, the difference between "Furniture" (75%) and "Other Steel Article" (77.9%) is small, but "Furniture" is often safer if it has shelves/partitions.
✅ 3. Special Cases
| Case | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| Mixed Materials | If the rack has steel shelves and aluminum frames, consult customs. Usually, the principal material determines the code. |
| Kit vs. Assembled | Assembled racks are declared as finished goods. Disassembled kits may face similar duties but require detailed packing lists. |
| Custom Design | Provide design drawings to prove "Furniture" characteristics (shelves, stability) if aiming for 9403. |
🌍 V. Global Market Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff (China Origin) | Remarks |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 9403.20.00 or 7616.99 |
27.5% - 77.9% | High due to Section 301 & Steel/Alu surcharges |
| 🇨🇳 China | 9403.20 |
~5-10% | No additional US tariffs |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 7326.90 or 9403 |
~0-6% | No Section 301 equivalent |
| 🇬🇧 UK | 9403.20 |
~0-6% | Post-Brexit tariffs |
| 🇦🇺 Australia | 9403.20 |
~5% | No major surcharges |
📌 Conclusion:
- USA is the most expensive market due to the 50% steel/aluminum surcharge + 25% general surcharge.
- Aluminum Forgings (7616.99.51.70) are the only low-tariff option (27.5%) in the USA for metal racks.
- Consider reshaping the product (if possible) to qualify as a "Forging" if using aluminum.
📌 VI. Common Mistakes & Pitfall Guide (Lessons Learned)
❌ Mistake 1: Declaring a Steel Furniture Rack as 7326.90 (Other Steel Articles)
👉 Result: Tariff may increase to 77.9% instead of 75.0%.
👉 Fix: If it has shelves/partitions, use 9403.20.
❌ Mistake 2: Declaring an Aluminum Rack as 7616.99.51.90 when it is Forged
👉 Result: You pay 77.5% instead of 27.5%. Loss of 50% in duty!
👉 Fix: Confirm with manufacturer: Are the aluminum parts forged? If yes, use 7616.99.51.70.
❌ Mistake 3: Ignoring the 50% Steel/Aluminum Surcharge
👉 Result: Unexpected high costs.
👉 Fix: Always check if the product falls under "Steel, Aluminum, Copper" surcharge.
✅ Correct Description Example:
"Aluminum Record Rack, Forged Components, Model XYZ, No Assembly Required"
🎯 VII. Conclusion: Professional Declaration Saves Money!
🎯 Remember the Mantra:
🔹 “Aluminum Forged? Go 27.5%!”
🔹 “Steel Furniture? Go 75.0%!”
🔹 “Mixed/Other? Pay 77%+!”
🔹 “Don’t Guess, Check the Process!”
📌 Pro Tip:
- If you are importing Aluminum Racks, ask your supplier: "Are these parts forged?"
- If YES, use 7616.99.51.70.
- This simple question can save you 50% in US tariffs.
📣 Immediate Action:
📞 Contact your supplier for process details (Forged vs. Extruded vs. Stamped)
📄 Prepare accurate product descriptions
🚀 Save costs, clear customs smoothly!
✨ Professional Customs Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 Every percentage point saved is pure profit!
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关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度（HS）是由世界海关组织（WCO）制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构：
- 章（2 位）——商品大类（例如：第 84 章：机器和机械设备）
- 品目（4 位）——章内的更具体分类
- 子目（6 位）——国际通用细分，所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分（8-10 位）——各国自行扩展的细分编码，如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时，适用的关税税率可能包括：
- 最惠国（MFN）税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税，如 301 条款（反倾销）、232 条款（国家安全）或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类，请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。