Methyl Chloroform Paint Remover Heavy Duty
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3814005010 | 41.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 2903130000 | 40.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 2903196010 | 40.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
AI分析
🧪 Methyl Chloroform Paint Remover (Heavy Duty)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Strategy for Chemical Products
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: What is "Methyl Chloroform Paint Remover"?
Methyl Chloroform, chemically known as Trichloromethane (Chloroform), is a potent organic solvent. In the context of industrial and consumer goods, "Heavy Duty Paint Remover" refers to a formulation where this chemical is the primary active ingredient or key solvent component.
In international trade classification, this product sits at the intersection of Chemical Products (Chapter 29) and Prepared Preparations (Chapter 38). The critical distinction depends on whether the product is classified as a specific chemical substance or a "preparation" (a mixture) designed for a specific use (paint stripping).
⚠️ Key Classification Distinction:
- If declared purely as the chemical Trichloromethane (even if intended for stripping), it falls under Chapter 29 (Organic Chemicals).
- If declared as a Paint Remover/Paint Stripping Preparation, it falls under Chapter 38 (Miscellaneous Chemical Products).
- Note: Due to the strict regulatory environment around Trichloroethane/Chloroform mixtures in the US, precise documentation is vital.
📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)
Based on the provided data, here are the three potential HS Codes and the logical reasoning for each.
| HS Code | Product Description | Summary of Match Logic | Total Tax Rate | Tax Detail Breakdown |
|---|---|---|---|---|
3814.00.50.10 |
Prepared Paint Removers / Strippers | Match Successful. The product name explicitly includes "Paint Remover" (脱漆剂). The classification explanation specifically lists "Prepared Paint Removers or Strippers" (预制油漆或清漆去除剂). Since the use case is clearly defined as paint stripping, this is the most functionally accurate classification for a mixture. | 41.0% | Base Duty: 6.0% Additional Duty (Sec 301): 25.0% 122 Clause Tariff: 10% |
2903.13.00.00 |
Halogenated Derivatives of Saturated Acyclic Hydrocarbons: Trichloroethanes & Derivatives (Note: Often includes Trichloromethane/Chloroform in specific national subheads) | Match Successful. "Methyl Chloroform" is Trichloromethane (Chloroform). This code captures the chemical material attribute. The "Paint Remover" aspect is treated as its chemical use. It aligns with the chemical nature of halogenated hydrocarbons. | 40.5% | Base Duty: 5.5% Additional Duty (Sec 301): 25.0% 122 Clause Tariff: 10% |
2903.19.60.10 |
Other Halogenated Derivatives of Saturated Acyclic Hydrocarbons | Match Successful. "Methyl Chloroform" matches the specific chemical name in the classification. The material and component characteristics are explicitly clear. This is a broader category for halogenated hydrocarbons not listed elsewhere in 2903.13. | 40.5% | Base Duty: 5.5% Additional Duty (Sec 301): 25.0% 122 Clause Tariff: 10% |
🔍 Analysis of Tax Differences:
-3814.00.50.10(41.0%): Higher base duty (6.0%) but explicitly matches the end-use (Paint Remover). Customs may prefer this if the product is a complex mixture/formulation rather than pure chemical.
-2903.13.00.00&2903.19.60.10(40.5%): Lower base duty (5.5%). These codes classify the product by its chemical substance (Chloroform). This is often used if the product is primarily pure Methyl Chloroform or if the "paint remover" label is secondary to its chemical identity.
- 122 Clause Tariff: All three codes include a 10% tariff under "Section 122" (likely referring to specific anti-dumping or countervailing duties, or specific trade act provisions depending on the jurisdiction's internal coding, often linked to Chinese origin in recent trade disputes).
💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Surcharges)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US)
✅ Country of Origin: China (CN) (Implied by 122 Clause and high additional tariffs)
✅ Effective Date: 2025 onwards
🎯 1. 3814.00.50.10 — Prepared Paint Removers (Functional Classification)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Duty Rate | 6.0% |
| Section 301 Additional Duty | +25.0% |
| 122 Clause Tariff | +10.0% |
| Total Effective Rate | 41.0% |
| Calculation Method | CIF Value × 41.0% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ Not Eligible (High risk of seizure or high duty assessment) |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:3814.00.50.10 → Section 301 (Footnote) → Trade Act 122 Provisions |
📌 Explanation:
- This code is functionally correct for "Paint Removers."
- The 41% rate is punitive. The 25% is from the Trump-era/Biden-continued Section 301 tariffs on Chinese chemical preparations.
- The 10% "122 Clause" suggests specific anti-dumping or safeguard measures on certain chemical preparations from China.
🎯 2. 2903.13.00.00 — Halogenated Hydrocarbons (Chemical Classification)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Duty Rate | 5.5% |
| Section 301 Additional Duty | +25.0% |
| 122 Clause Tariff | +10.0% |
| Total Effective Rate | 40.5% |
| Calculation Method | CIF Value × 40.5% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:2903.13.00.00 → Section 301 (Footnote) → Trade Act 122 Provisions |
📌 Explanation:
- Slightly cheaper (0.5% less) than the paint remover code.
- Risk: Customs may challenge this if the product is clearly a "mixture" intended for stripping, arguing it should be classified under Ch 38. Misclassification can lead to penalties.
🎯 3. 2903.19.60.10 — Other Halogenated Hydrocarbons (Chemical Classification)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Duty Rate | 5.5% |
| Section 301 Additional Duty | +25.0% |
| 122 Clause Tariff | +10.0% |
| Total Effective Rate | 40.5% |
| Calculation Method | CIF Value × 40.5% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:2903.19.60.10 → Section 301 (Footnote) → Trade Act 122 Provisions |
📌 Explanation:
- Same tax burden as2903.13.00.00.
- Used if the specific subheading for Trichloroethanes (2903.13) is deemed technically incorrect for the specific isomer or mixture of Methyl Chloroform.
🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Operational Advice (Practical Pitfall Avoidance Guide)
✅ 1. Documentation Checklist (Mandatory)
| Document | Required? | Description |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Technical Data Sheet (TDS) | ✔️ | Must list Methyl Chloroform (Chloroform) as a primary ingredient with exact concentration. |
| ✅ Safety Data Sheet (SDS) | ✔️ | Crucial. Must identify it as a Flammable Liquid and Environmental Hazard. |
| ✅ Composition Statement | ✔️ | Explicitly state: "Contains Methyl Chloroform (CAS #67-66-3) X%". |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Description: "Heavy Duty Paint Remover, Contains Methyl Chloroform". Avoid vague terms like "Solvent." |
| ✅ Unicorn/UN 1263 Identification | ✔️ | Methyl Chloroform/Chloroform is often regulated under hazardous materials transport. Ensure proper UN markings. |
| ✅ EPA TSCA Certification | ✔️ | Mandatory. Importers must certify compliance with the Toxic Substances Control Act. |
✅ 2. Declaration Strategy (Key Mantra)
🔥 "Declare the Chemical, Declare the Use. Don't Hide the Ingredient!"
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Wrong Practice |
|---|---|---|
| Pure Methyl Chloroform | HS: 2903.13.00.00Name: "Trichloromethane" |
Calling it "Paint Remover" without chemical detail → Risk of Ch 38 misclassification. |
| Mixture (Paint Remover) | HS: 3814.00.50.10Name: "Prepared Paint Remover Containing Methyl Chloroform" |
Calling it "Industrial Solvent" to avoid Ch 38 scrutiny → High risk of penalty. |
| High Chloroform Content (>90%) | HS: 2903.13.00.00Name: "Methyl Chloroform, Technical Grade" |
Declaring as Ch 38 when Ch 29 is more accurate → Potential audit flag. |
✅ 3. Special Handling for "Heavy Duty"
| Issue | Recommendation |
|---|---|
| Environmental Regulations | Methyl Chloroform (Chloroform) is a VOC. Ensure the product meets EPA VOC limits for the destination state. |
| Ozone Depletion? | While Trichloroethane (Methyl Chloroform is often confused with 1,1,1-Trichloroethane, which is banned) is different from Chloroform (Trichloromethane), ensure the CAS number is clear. Clarify if it is 1,1,1-Trichloroethane (Banned) or Chloroform (Restricted). Note: The prompt says "Methyl Chloroform", which usually refers to Chloroform. However, in some industries, "Methyl Chloroform" historically referred to 1,1,1-Trichloroethane. If it is 1,1,1-Trichloroethane, import may be prohibited. |
| 122 Clause Implication | The 10% "122 Clause" suggests specific anti-dumping duties. Verify if the manufacturer is on the specific anti-dumping list. If so, this duty is non-negotiable. |
🌍 V. Global Market Clearance Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff Impact | Certification Requirement | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 3814.00.50.10 or 2903.13.00.00 |
40.5% - 41.0% | TSCA Certification, EPA Compliance | High Risk. Strict on VOCs and chemical composition. |
| 🇨🇳 China | 3814.00.50.10 |
~6-7% | N/A (Domestic) | Lower tariff, easier entry. |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 3824.99.98 or 2903.13.00 |
Varies (0-6%) | REACH Registration | REACH compliance is critical for chemicals in EU. |
| 🇯🇵 Japan | 3814.00.00 or 2903.13.00 |
~6-8% | CSCL (Chemical Substances Control Law) | Strict labeling for hazardous chemicals. |
📌 Conclusion:
- USA is the most challenging market due to the combination of Section 301 tariffs (25%) + 122 Clause (10%) + Base Duty.
- Total Landed Cost Increase: Expect ~40% added to the CIF value.
- Regulatory Hurdle: TSCA certification is mandatory. Failure to provide it results in shipment rejection.
📌 VI. Common Mistakes & Pitfalls (Blood & Tears Lessons)
❌ Mistake 1: Confusing Methyl Chloroform (Chloroform, CAS 67-66-3) with 1,1,1-Trichloroethane (Methyl Chloroform, CAS 71-55-6).
👉 Consequence: 1,1,1-Trichloroethane is banned in the US under Section 612 of the Clean Air Act. If your product is actually 1,1,1-TCE, it will be seized and destroyed.
Action: Verify the CAS number immediately.
❌ Mistake 2: Declaring as "General Solvent" to avoid Ch 38 duties.
👉 Consequence: Customs audits will find the "Paint Remover" label. Penalties + Back Taxes.
❌ Mistake 3: Ignoring the "122 Clause".
👉 Consequence: If the 10% is an anti-dumping duty, failing to pay it leads to liquidated damages and potential blacklisting.
❌ Mistake 4: No TSCA Certification.
👉 Consequence: CBP refuses entry. The shipment is detained indefinitely.
✅ Correct Practice:
"Prepared Paint Remover, Heavy Duty, Contains Methyl Chloroform (Chloroform), CAS 67-66-3. TSCA Certified. For Industrial Use Only."
🎯 VII. Conclusion: Professional Declaration, Cost Control, Compliance
🎯 Remember the Mantra:
🔹 "CAS Number is King. TSCA is Key. 41% Duty is Inevitable for US Imports."
🔹 "Don't confuse Trichloroethane (Banned) with Chloroform (Restricted)."
📌 Pro Tip:
If your product is originally from Vietnam, Thailand, or Malaysia, you may apply for IEEPA Exemptions or lower Section 301 rates. However, Transshipment is heavily scrutinized. Ensure substantial transformation occurs in the third country.
Recommendation: Apply for a Binding Ruling from US Customs and Border Protection (CBP) before shipping.
📣 Immediate Action Required:
📞 Verify CAS Number: Is it 67-66-3 (Chloroform) or 71-55-6 (1,1,1-TCE)?
📄 Get TSCA Certification: From your supplier.
🧮 Calculate Landed Cost: CIF + 41% Duty + Brokerage + Handling.🚀 Ensure Smooth Customs Clearance for Chemical Products!
✨ Professional Customs Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 Every Percentage Point of Duty Affects Your Margin!
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关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度（HS）是由世界海关组织（WCO）制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构：
- 章（2 位）——商品大类（例如：第 84 章：机器和机械设备）
- 品目（4 位）——章内的更具体分类
- 子目（6 位）——国际通用细分，所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分（8-10 位）——各国自行扩展的细分编码，如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时，适用的关税税率可能包括：
- 最惠国（MFN）税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税，如 301 条款（反倾销）、232 条款（国家安全）或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类，请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。