Modified Aromatic Component Disinfectant
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3402501100 | 39.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 3808941000 | 41.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 3808591000 | 16.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 3402903000 | 39.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 3402903000 | 39.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
商品图片
AI分析
🧴 Modified Aromatic Component Disinfectant (Modified Aromatic Scented Disinfectant)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Compliance Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: What Exactly is this Product?
Modified Aromatic Component Disinfectant refers to a class of cleaning and disinfecting agents that contain aromatic or modified aromatic surfactants (for cleaning purposes) or aromatic components (for disinfection purposes). In international trade, the classification depends strictly on the primary function (cleaning vs. disinfecting) and the chemical composition (surfactants vs. active disinfecting ingredients).
Two Main Categories:
- Cleaning Agents (Surfactant-based): Products where aromatic/modified aromatic surfactants are the key active ingredients, primarily used for washing and surface cleaning.
- Key Indicator: Contains surfactants; function is "washing/cleaning."
- Disinfectants (Chemical-based): Products containing aromatic components specifically for killing pathogens, not primarily for cleaning.
- Key Indicator: Contains aromatic disinfecting agents; function is "disinfection."
⚠️ Key Distinction Point:
- If the product is primarily a cleaning agent with aromatic surfactants →归入 3402 series.
- If the product is primarily a disinfectant with aromatic components →归入 3808 series.
- Note: Some disinfectants also claim cleaning properties, but if the disinfecting action is dominant, HS 3808 applies.
📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)
| HS Code | Product Description | Applicable Scenario | Primary Function | Surfactant/Component Type |
|---|---|---|---|---|
3402.50.11.00 |
Aromatic disinfectant/cleaner, containing aromatic or modified aromatic surfactants, for washing and cleaning | Household laundry, industrial cleaning, scented detergents with disinfectant claims | Cleaning (Washing/Cleaning) | ✅ Aromatic/Modified Aromatic Surfactants |
3808.94.10.00 |
Aromatic disinfectant, containing aromatic components, for disinfection | Hospital-grade disinfectants, scented sanitizers, pest control disinfectants | Disinfection | ✅ Aromatic Components (not primarily surfactants) |
3808.59.10.00 |
Aromatic disinfectant, containing aromatic or modified aromatic components, for disinfection | General-purpose aromatic disinfectants, non-surfactant based sanitizers | Disinfection | ✅ Aromatic/Modified Aromatic Components |
3402.90.30.00 |
Aromatic disinfectant/cleaner, containing aromatic or modified aromatic surfactants, classified as cleaning preparations | Multi-surface cleaners, scented floor cleaners, "clean & disinfect" products where cleaning is primary | Cleaning (Preparation) | ✅ Aromatic/Modified Aromatic Surfactants |
🔍 Critical Reminder:
- Surfactants vs. Active Ingredients: If the "disinfectant" claim is secondary to the "cleaning" function, and it relies on surfactants, it often falls under 3402.
- Pure Disinfectants: If the product’s main purpose is to kill germs and uses aromatic compounds for efficacy or scent without heavy surfactant action, it falls under 3808.
- Mixed Claims: For products labeled "Disinfectant" but containing surfactants, customs may require proof of primary function. 3808.59.10.00 is often used for mixed aromatic disinfectants that don't fit 3808.94.
💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Additional Taxes & Policy Surcharges)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US)
✅ Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Date: November 10, 2025 (and onwards)
🎯 1. 3402.50.11.00 & 3402.90.30.00 —— Aromatic Cleaning Agents (Surfactant-based)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 4.0% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Additional Tariff | +25.0% |
| Section 122 Tariff (IEEPA) | +10.0% (Specific to China/origin rules) |
| Total Tax Rate | 39.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 39.0% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Eligible (deny_de_minimis applies for these categories under current enforcement) |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:3402.50.11.00 / 3402.90.30.00 → FOOTNOTE:301 (+25%) → IEEPA:122 (+10%) |
📌 Explanation:
- These codes fall under Chapter 34 (Soap, Organic Surface-Active Agents).
- They are subject to the standard 25% Section 301 tariff due to their chemical/cleaning nature.
- The 10% Section 122 tariff is a specific additional levy on certain consumer goods from China.
- Total Burden: 39% is a significant cost driver. Ensure the invoice clearly states "Cleaning Agent" to avoid reclassification to disinfectant codes with different rates.
🎯 2. 3808.94.10.00 —— Aromatic Disinfectants (Aromatic Components)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 6.5% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Additional Tariff | +25.0% |
| Section 122 Tariff (IEEPA) | +10.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 41.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 41.5% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:3808.94.10.00 → FOOTNOTE:301 (+25%) → IEEPA:122 (+10%) |
📌 Explanation:
- This code is for disinfectants containing aromatic components.
- It carries a higher base rate (6.5%) than cleaning agents (4.0%).
- Total Burden: 41.5% is the highest tariff among the options. Avoid this classification if your product can be argued as a cleaning agent first, unless disinfection is the sole regulated function.
🎯 3. 3808.59.10.00 —— Aromatic Disinfectants (Modified Aromatic Components)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 6.5% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Additional Tariff | +0.0% |
| Section 122 Tariff (IEEPA) | +10.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 16.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 16.5% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Eligible (Check specific origin rules; generally denied for China-origin) |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:3808.59.10.00 → IEEPA:122 (+10%) |
📌 Explanation:
- This is the LOWEST tax rate option (16.5%) for disinfectants.
- Key Advantage: It is exempt from the 25% Section 301 tariff (0% additional).
- Condition: Must strictly qualify as "Aromatic or Modified Aromatic Components" under 3808.59.
- Strategy: If your product is a disinfectant (not primarily a cleaner), aggressively seek this classification to save 25% in tariffs compared to other disinfectant codes.
🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Battle-Tested Pitfall Guide)
✅ 1. Document Checklist (Non-Negotiable)
| Document | Must Provide | Description |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Product Spec Sheet | ✔️ | Detailed chemical composition, distinguishing between surfactants (for 3402) and active disinfecting agents (for 3808). |
| ✅ Function Declaration | ✔️ | Clear statement: Is it for "Cleaning/Washing" or "Disinfection/Killing Pathogens"? |
| ✅ MSDS (Safety Data Sheet) | ✔️ | Critical for determining hazardous nature and chemical classification. |
| ✅ EPA Registration (if US) | ✔️ | If sold as a disinfectant in the US, EPA approval is mandatory. |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Must accurately describe the product using terms like "Scented Cleaning Solution" (for 3402) or "Aromatic Disinfectant" (for 3808). |
| ✅ Certificate of Origin | ✔️ | To confirm China origin and apply correct additional tariffs. |
✅ 2. Declaration Strategy (Key Mnemonics)
🔥 "Surfactants Clean, Chemicals Disinfect; 3402 is Cleaner, 3808 is Stronger but Pricier!"
| Scenario | Correct HS Code | Risk of Misclassification |
|---|---|---|
| "Scented Detergent" with mild disinfectant claim | 3402.50.11.00 or 3402.90.30.00 |
Low risk if surfactants are primary. |
| "Surface Cleaner" + Disinfectant (Dual Use) | Argue for 3402.90.30.00 (39%) |
If customs sees "Disinfectant" first, may push to 3808.41.5% (41.5%). |
| "Sanitizer" or "Disinfectant Spray" (Aromatic) | 3808.59.10.00 (16.5%) |
BEST OPTION if eligible. Must prove it's not a cleaning detergent. |
| "Industrial Disinfectant" with Aromatics | 3808.94.10.00 (41.5%) |
Highest tax. Avoid if 3808.59 is possible. |
✅ 3. Special Circumstances & Handling
| Situation | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| Dual-Function Product (Clean + Disinfect) | Provide a Function Priority Letter. If the main selling point is cleaning, argue for 3402. If disinfection is the main selling point, use 3808.59.10.00 for tax savings. |
| EPA Regulated Products | If the product makes "disinfectant" claims, it must be registered with the EPA. Unregistered disinfectants will be seized. |
| "Modified Aromatic" Definition | Ensure your supplier provides documentation proving the "modified aromatic" nature to qualify for 3808.59.10.00 instead of the broader/more expensive 3808.94. |
| De Minimis (Section 321) | ❌ Do NOT attempt to use De Minimis for these HS codes from China. They are explicitly denied. Ship via formal entry. |
🌍 V. Global Market Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff Rate (China Origin) | Certification Required | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 3808.59.10.00 (Best) |
16.5% | EPA Registration | 39%-41.5% for other codes. |
| 🇺🇸 USA | 3402.50.11.00 |
39.0% | FTC/CPSC | For cleaning agents. |
| 🇨🇳 China | 3808.59.10.00 |
Low/Zero | China EPA | Import duties may be lower; focus on local compliance. |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 3808.94 |
Variable | Biocidal Products Regulation (BPR) | EU has strict biocide rules. |
| 🇬🇧 UK | 3808.94 |
Variable | HSE Registration | Post-Brexit rules apply. |
📌 Conclusion:
- USA Market: The 16.5% rate for3808.59.10.00is a massive saving compared to 39-41.5%.
- Compliance is Key: You cannot just pick the low tax code. The product must meet the chemical definition of "Modified Aromatic Disinfectant" under 3808.59.
📌 VI. Common Errors & Pitfall Guide (Blood & Tears Lessons)
❌ Error 1: Labeling a "Disinfectant" as a "Cleaning Agent" to get 3402 classification.
👉 Consequence: Customs exam fails, product detained, EPA violation fines.
❌ Error 2: Using 3808.94.10.00 when 3808.59.10.00 applies.
👉 Consequence: Pay 25% more in tariffs unnecessarily.
❌ Error 3: Not having EPA Registration for a "Disinfectant."
👉 Consequence: Seizure and Destruction of goods. No exceptions.
❌ Error 4: Assuming De Minimis applies.
👉 Consequence: Penalty for false declaration, cargo held for formal entry.
✅ Correct Practice:
"Aromatic Disinfectant, Modified Aromatic Components, Non-Surfactant Base, EPA Reg. #12345, For Surface Disinfection Only"
🎯 VII. Conclusion: Smart Classification, Maximize Profit!
🎯 Remember Mnemonic:
🔹 "Surfactants = 3402 (Clean), Aromatics = 3808 (Disinfect).
🔹 3808.59 is the VIP Lane: 16.5% Total Tax.
🔹 3808.94 & 3402 are Heavy Taxes: 39-41.5%.
🔹 EPA is Mandatory for Disinfectants!"**
📌 Pro Tip:
If your product is not primarily for disinfection but has a scent, classify it under 3402.
If it is a disinfectant, ensure it qualifies for 3808.59.10.00 to save 25% in Section 301 tariffs.
Get an Advance Ruling (Ruling Letter) from US CBP before shipping to lock in the 16.5% rate if applicable.
📣 Immediate Action:
📞 Contact your supplier for chemical breakdown.
📄 Apply for EPA Registration if making disinfectant claims.
🚀 Use HS Code3808.59.10.00if eligible to minimize tariffs!
✨ Professional Customs Compliance Starts with Precise Classification!
💼 Your Bottom Line Depends on the Right HS Code!
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关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:
- 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
- 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
- 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:
- 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。