Mosquito Repellent Fan
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8509805095 | 14.2% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 8509805080 | 14.2% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 8414519090 | 14.7% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 8414519060 | 14.7% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 8509805080 | 14.2% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
商品图片
AI分析
🦟 Mosquito Repellent Fan (驱蚊风扇)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2024 Latest Tariff Analysis | Strategic Clearance Strategy
📌 Part 1: Product Definition & Classification: What Exactly Is a "Mosquito Repellent Fan"?
A Mosquito Repellent Fan is an electrical household appliance that combines air circulation (fan function) with mosquito repelling capabilities (typically via electric grid, ultrasonic, or chemical integration). In international trade, its classification depends on whether it is viewed primarily as a household appliance with its own motor or as a specific type of fan.
⚠️ Key Distinction Point:
- If the device is primarily an electric mosquito killer/swatter or a household appliance with a self-contained motor, it may fall under Chapter 85 (Electrical machinery).
- If the device is primarily categorized as a fan (even with additional features), it falls under Chapter 84 (Machinery).
- The presence of a "self-contained electric motor" is the critical factor for Chapter 85 classification.
📦 Part 2: HS Code Classification Details (Based on Provided Data)
| HS Code | Product Description & Logic | Total Tax Rate | Tax Breakdown |
|---|---|---|---|
8509.80.50.95 |
Household Appliance with Motor: Classified as a household appliance with its own electric motor, matching the form of controlled electrical appliances, and not in excluded categories. | 14.2% | Base: 4.2% Add-on: 0.0% Section 301: 10% |
8509.80.50.80 |
Other Household Electrical Apparatus: A机电 household appliance with a self-contained motor, fitting the "catch-all" characteristics for humidifiers/other appliances. | 14.2% | Base: 4.2% Add-on: 0.0% Section 301: 10% |
8414.51.90.90 |
Other Fans: Classified as a fan, fitting the "other fans" usage characteristics. Material inferred as plastic or metal shell. | 14.7% | Base: 4.7% Add-on: 0.0% Section 301: 10% |
8414.51.90.60 |
Other Fans (Portable/Household): The fan core function aligns with household/movable fan characteristics, fitting under "other" fan categories. | 14.7% | Base: 4.7% Add-on: 0.0% Section 301: 10% |
🔍 Important Note:
- Chapter 85 (8509) items have a lower Base Tariff (4.2%) but a Section 301 Add-on of 10%.
- Chapter 84 (8414) items have a higher Base Tariff (4.7%) but also a Section 301 Add-on of 10%.
- Total Tax Difference: The Chapter 84 codes incur a 0.5% higher total tax (14.7% vs 14.2%) due to the higher base rate.
💰 Part 3: Detailed Tariff Rate Explanation (2024-2026 Context)
✅ Applicable Country: USA (US)
✅ Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Time: Based on current Section 301 rulings (10% add-on for many electronics/appliances)
🎯 1. 8509.80.50.95 & 8509.80.50.80 —— Electrical Household Appliances
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 4.2% |
| Section 301 Add-on | +10% (122 Clause / Section 301) |
| Total Tax Rate | 14.2% |
| Calculation Method | CIF Value × 14.2% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Eligible (Section 301 tariffs generally apply regardless of value for most categories) |
| Legal Basis | USITC HTS 8509.80.50.95/80 + Section 301 Footnotes |
📌 Explanation:
- These codes classify the fan as a "Household Appliance" with a self-contained motor.
- The 10% Section 301 tariff is applied on top of the 4.2% base rate.
- This classification is often preferred if the product is marketed as a "Mosquito Killer" rather than just a fan, as it avoids the higher 4.7% base rate.
🎯 2. 8414.51.90.90 & 8414.51.90.60 —— Other Fans
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 4.7% |
| Section 301 Add-on | +10% (122 Clause / Section 301) |
| Total Tax Rate | 14.7% |
| Calculation Method | CIF Value × 14.7% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis | USITC HTS 8414.51.90.90/60 + Section 301 Footnotes |
📌 Explanation:
- These codes classify the product strictly as a "Fan" (Chapter 84).
- Even though it repels mosquitoes, if the primary function is deemed air circulation, it falls here.
- The 0.5% higher total tax (14.7% vs 14.2%) makes this option slightly more expensive.
🛠️ Part 4: Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Avoiding Pitfalls)
✅ 1. Essential Documentation Checklist
| Document | Required | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Product Specifications | ✔️ | Must specify: Motor power, fan speed, mosquito repelling mechanism (grid/ultrasonic/chemical). |
| ✅ Product Photos | ✔️ | Clear shots of the front, back, motor label, and repelling components. |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Description should match HS Code logic (e.g., "Electric Mosquito Repellent Fan" vs "Household Fan"). |
| ✅ Packing List | ✔️ | Detail dimensions and weight for customs valuation. |
| ✅ Certifications | ✔️ | FCC (for electrical components), UL/ETL (safety), RoHS (if applicable). |
✅ 2. Strategic Classification Tips
🔥 Key Rule: "Function Drives Classification: Appliance vs. Fan"
| Scenario | Recommended HS Code | Reason |
|---|---|---|
| Marketed as "Mosquito Killer" | 8509.80.50.95 |
Primary function is pest control; classified as a specialized household appliance. |
| Marketed as "Fan with Repellent" | 8414.51.90.60 |
Primary function is air movement; repelling is an accessory feature. |
| Generic Household Appliance | 8509.80.50.80 |
Fits under "other" electrical household machines. |
💡 Pro Tip:
- If possible, choose8509.80.50.95for a 0.5% tax saving (14.2% vs 14.7%).
- Ensure your product description emphasizes "Electric Mosquito Killer" or "Household Appliance" to support the Chapter 85 classification.
- Avoid generic terms like "Plastic Fan" which may trigger Chapter 84 scrutiny.
✅ 3. Common Errors & How to Avoid Them
| Error | Consequence | Solution |
|---|---|---|
| Misclassifying as "Fan" when it's an Appliance | Higher tax (14.7%) | Use "Household Appliance" terminology in documentation. |
| Incorrect Section 301 Application | Underpayment & Penalties | Always apply the 10% add-on for Chinese-origin goods. |
| Missing FCC Certification | Detention & Return | Ensure FCC ID is included in specs and invoice. |
| Vague Product Name | Customs Query | Use specific names like "Electric Mosquito Repellent Fan, Model XYZ". |
🌍 Part 5: Global Market Comparison (2024-2026)
| Market | Recommended HS Code | Base Tariff | Section 301/Add-on | Total Tax | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 8509.80.50.95 |
4.2% | +10% | 14.2% | Optimal for cost-saving. |
| 🇺🇸 USA | 8414.51.90.60 |
4.7% | +10% | 14.7% | Higher base rate. |
| 🇨🇳 China | 8509.80.50.95 |
4.2% | 0% | 4.2% | No Section 301 for domestic trade. |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 8414.51.90.60 |
2.7% | 0% | 2.7% | EU generally has lower tariffs for fans. |
📌 Conclusion:
- For US imports,8509.80.50.95is the most cost-effective choice (14.2% total).
- Always verify Section 301 eligibility for your specific product type, as exclusions may change.
📌 Part 6: Final Recommendations for Clearance
✅ Actionable Steps:
- Choose
8509.80.50.95if the product is marketed as a mosquito repellent device to save 0.5% in taxes. - Ensure FCC Compliance: All electrical components must have valid FCC certification.
- Clear Documentation: Use precise language in invoices: "Electric Mosquito Repellent Fan with Self-Contained Motor".
- Apply Section 301 Tariff: Do not forget the 10% add-on for Chinese-origin goods.
🎯 Remember:
"Correct Classification Saves Money: 14.2% vs 14.7% matters in bulk!"
"Accurate Description Avoids Delays: Be specific about function!"
📌 Pro Tip:
If you are importing in large volumes, consider applying for a Customs Ruling from CBP to confirm the HS Code classification in advance. This provides legal certainty and avoids post-clearance audits.
📣 Immediate Action:
📞 Consult with a licensed customs broker.
📄 Prepare FCC certificates and product specs.
🚀 Ship with confidence using 8509.80.50.95 for optimal tax efficiency!
✨ Professional Clearance Starts with Precise Classification!
💼 Every Percent Matters in Global Trade!
用户评价
关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:
- 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
- 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
- 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:
- 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。