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Mudboard

CN → US
HS编码 关税税率 原产国 目的国 文档
4820102010 35.0% CN US 官方文档
4820102060 35.0% CN US 官方文档

商品图片

AI分析

📔 Paper Stationery & Diaries (Registers, Notebooks, etc.)


🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Customs Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: What Exactly is a "Mudboard" in Trade?

In the context of international trade and the provided HS Code data, "Mudboard" (often a colloquial or specific brand term for blotting pads, drafting paper, or carbonless copy paper sets) falls under the broad category of Stationery of Paper or Paperboard.

Specifically, it is categorized as articles used for writing, recording, or organizing information. The key distinction in classification depends on whether the item is a bound diary/notebook or an unbound pad/sheet.

⚠️ Key Distinction Point:
- If the product is a diary, address book, or notebook with a bound cover → It falls under the specific subheading for "Diaries, notebooks and address books, bound".
- If the product is a loose pad, memo pad, or blotting pad (often referred to as "mudboard" in certain manufacturing contexts for carbonless sets or blotting paper) → It falls under the general subheading for "Other" stationery articles.


📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (Based on Provided Data)

The following HS Codes are extracted strictly from the provided <DATA> content. Both codes carry the same tariff rate because they fall under the same tariff line item regarding the 25% additional tax.

HS Code Product Description Application Scenario Binding Status
4820.10.20.10 Diaries, notebooks and address books, bound; memorandum pads, letter pads and similar articles Bound diaries, address books, formal notebooks. Bound
4820.10.20.60 Registers, account books, notebooks, order books, receipt books, letter pads, memorandum pads, diaries and similar articles... Other Other stationery items: Blotting pads, loose memo pads, carbonless sets, unbound registers. Unbound/Loose

🔍 Critical Note:
- "Mudboard" is often associated with blotting pads or carbonless copy paper (which can be considered "interleaved carbon sets" or "blotting pads"). If it is a pad of paper used to blot ink or take notes without a permanent bound cover, it typically fits 4820.10.20.60.
- If "Mudboard" refers to a specific brand of bound diary, it fits 4820.10.20.10.
- Both codes have identical tax implications in this dataset.


💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Detailed Tax Clauses)

Applicable Market: United States (US)
Origin: China (CN) (Implied by the "Additional Tariff" structure typical of US-China trade data)
Effective Time: Current as per provided data (Subject to USITC/Trade Policy updates)

🎯 1. HS Code 4820.10.20.10 – Bound Diaries & Notebooks

Item Content
Base Tariff 0.0% (ad valorem)
Additional Tariff (Section 301/Trade Act) +25.0%
Total Tax Rate 25.0%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 25%
De Minimis Exemption Not Applicable (High-value classification or specific country restriction may apply; note: Generally, Section 301 tariffs apply to de minimis shipments from China if value thresholds are met or if explicitly excluded).
Legal Basis HS Heading 4820.10.20.10 + Additional Tariff Footnote

📌 Explanation:
- The Base Tariff is 0%, making it a low-duty article normally.
- However, the +25% Additional Tariff significantly increases the cost. This is typically due to Section 301 trade measures against China.
- Total Cost Impact: For every $1,000 of goods, you pay $250 in additional duties.

🎯 2. HS Code 4820.10.20.60 – Other Stationery (Blotting Pads, Memos, etc.)

Item Content
Base Tariff 0.0% (ad valorem)
Additional Tariff (Section 301/Trade Act) +25.0%
Total Tax Rate 25.0%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 25%
De Minimis Exemption Not Applicable (Same tax burden as bound items)
Legal Basis HS Heading 4820.10.20.60 + Additional Tariff Footnote

📌 Explanation:
- Identical tax structure to the bound version.
- Whether it is a blotting pad, memo pad, or carbonless set, the 25% additional duty applies.
- No tariff advantage by choosing one code over the other for customs cost purposes.


🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Avoiding Pitfalls)

✅ 1. Documentation Checklist (Essential)

Document Required? Description
Commercial Invoice ✔️ Must clearly state: "Paper Stationery: Blotting Pads/Memo Pads/Diaries", HS Code 4820.10.20.xx.
Packing List ✔️ Detail the number of units, weight, and dimensions.
Product Photos ✔️ Show the product clearly: Is it bound? Is it a pad? Are there carbon sheets?
Material Composition ✔️ Specify: "100% Paper" or "Paper with carbon coating".
Country of Origin ✔️ Clearly marked "Made in China" if applicable.

✅ 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mnemonics)

🔥 "Bound is 10, Unbound is 60, Both are 25% Extra!"

Scenario Correct HS Code Error to Avoid
Bound Diary/Notebook 4820.10.20.10 Misdeclaring as "Paper Sheets" (lower tax risk but wrong classification).
Loose Memo Pad / Blotting Pad 4820.10.20.60 Misdeclaring as "Printing Paper" (different heading 4802/4803).
Carbonless Copy Sets 4820.10.20.60 Misdeclaring as "Stationery Sets" without specifying paper nature.

✅ 3. Special Considerations

Situation Handling Advice
"Mudboard" Ambiguity If "Mudboard" is a brand name, use the generic description (e.g., "Blotting Paper Pad") in the invoice. Customs looks at function, not brand.
Carbonless Paper If it contains carbon or self-printing layers, emphasize "Interleaved Carbon Sets" or "Non-Carbon Copy (NCR) Paper" in the description to support 4820.10.20.60.
High Volume Shipments Consider Section 301 Exclusions. Check if your specific product type was excluded from the 25% tariff in recent USITC rulings (though rare for basic stationery).
De Minimis (Section 321) Caution: While $800 de minimis exists, Section 301 tariffs often override de minimis for Chinese goods. Verify with your broker if the 25% applies to your shipment size.

🌍 V. Global Market Comparison (2026 Latest)

Country/Region Recommended HS Code Tariff (China Origin) Notes
🇺🇸 United States 4820.10.20.10 or .60 25% Additional + 0% Base Total 25%. High impact on cost.
🇨🇳 China 4820.10.20.10 / .60 10-13% (Import Duty) Standard MFN rate. No additional trade war tariffs.
🇪🇺 European Union 4820.10.10 0-3% Low duty. No Section 301 equivalent.
🇬🇧 United Kingdom 4820.10.10 3-5% Post-Brexit tariffs vary slightly but are low.
🇯🇵 Japan 4820.10.10 0-3% Favorable for paper products.

📌 Conclusion:
- The USA is the most expensive market for these goods due to the 25% additional tariff.
- For US-bound shipments, cost optimization is critical. Consider bundling with other goods if possible, or exploring transshipment from non-China origins (if feasible) to avoid the 25% duty.


📌 VI. Common Errors & Pitfalls (Blood & Tears Lessons)

Error 1: Declaring "Mudboard" as "Printing Paper" (HS 4802)
👉 Consequence: Incorrect classification. Customs may reclassify to 4820, assess 25% duty, plus penalties and back taxes.

Error 2: Assuming "Bound" vs. "Unbound" changes the tariff
👉 Consequence: In this dataset, both codes have the same 25% rate. Wasting time searching for a lower rate is futile here. Focus on correct description.

Error 3: Ignoring the 25% Additional Tariff
👉 Consequence: Underestimating landed cost by 25%. This can wipe out profit margins for low-value stationery items.

Correct Practice:

"Paper Notebooks, Bound, Black Cover, 100 Sheets"4820.10.20.10
"Blotting Pads, White, 50 Sheets per Pad"4820.10.20.60
Always declare the material (Paper) and function (Stationery).


🎯 VII. Conclusion: Professional Declaration, Save Time, Reduce Costs

🎯 Remember:

🔹 "Bound is 10, Unbound is 60, Both are 25% Extra!"
🔹 "HS Code dictates the path, Tariff dictates the cost, Description dictates the speed!"
🔹 "25% is the price of origin, choose wisely!"


📌 Pro Tip:
If your "Mudboard" is carbonless paper, ensure the description includes "Non-Carbon Copy (NCR) Paper" or "Interleaved Carbon Sheets". This helps customs officials quickly identify it under 4820.10.20.60 and avoid delays.


📣 Immediate Action:

📞 Contact your customs broker with clear product photos.
📝 Use precise descriptions on the invoice.
📊 Calculate the 25% duty into your landing cost model.


Professional customs clearance starts with accurate classification!
💼 Every percent counts in the world of paper stationery!

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关于 HS 编码归类

协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。

每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:

  • 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
  • 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
  • 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
  • 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码

正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。

CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:

  • 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
  • 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
  • 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税

本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。