Neck Strap
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5609001000 | 37.9% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 5609003000 | 39.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 7117192000 | 28.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 7117191500 | 25.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 5609003000 | 39.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
商品图片
AI分析
🎒 Neck Strap (Neck Cords, Lanyards & Similar Rope Products)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Strategic Shipping Protocol
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Know What a "Neck Strap" Is?
A Neck Strap (or Lanyard) is a versatile accessory used to carry ID badges, cameras, keys, or promotional items around the neck. In international trade, its classification depends entirely on its material composition and intended use:
Category A: Textile/Synthetic Ropes (5609.00.10.00 / 5609.00.30.00)
* Composition: Made of cotton, polyester, nylon, or other textile fibers.
* Function: Purely functional (holding items), no jewelry value.
* Key Distinction: If it's just a rope/cord with no metallic or precious embellishments, it falls under textile "miscellaneous articles."
Category B: Imitation Jewelry (7117.19.20.00 / 7117.19.15.00)
* Composition: Contains chains, beads, or metallic components that make it look like jewelry (even if cheap/fake).
* Function: Decorative or fashion accessory.
* Key Distinction: If the strap includes metal chains, plated components, or beads intended for decoration, it is classified as "Imitation Jewelry."
⚠️ Critical Classification Point:
- Plain Rope/Cord (Textile) → HS: 5609 (Higher "Add-on" tariffs due to Section 232/301).
- Decorative/Jewelry-like (Metal/Chain) → HS: 7117 (Lower base tariff, but still subject to Section 301).
- Misclassification Risk: Reporting a decorative metal chain strap as a simple textile rope is a major compliance error leading to fines.
📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Authorized Tariff Schedule)
| HS Code | Product Description | Material Inference | Tax Logic |
|---|---|---|---|
5609.00.10.00 |
Neck Strap / Cord (General) | Textile/Unspecified (Determined by "Other" category for ropes/cords) | Base: 2.9% + 35% Add-ons = 37.9% Total |
5609.00.30.00 |
Neck Strap / Tether (Synthetic) | Synthetic Fibers (Polyester, Nylon, etc.) | Base: 4.5% + 35% Add-ons = 39.5% Total |
7117.19.20.00 |
Neck Strap (Jewelry) | Imitation Jewelry (Decorative chains, beads) | Base: 11.0% + 17.5% Add-ons = 28.5% Total |
7117.19.15.00 |
Neck Strap (Metal Alloy) | Base Metal (Non-precious metal chains) | Base: 8.0% + 17.5% Add-ons = 25.5% Total |
🔍 Classification Logic:
-5609.00.10.00: Used as a "catch-all" for ropes/cords where specific material isn't clearly synthetic or natural. High tariff risk.
-5609.00.30.00: Specifically for synthetic fiber straps. Slightly higher base rate than generic, but same punitive add-ons.
-7117.19.20.00: For jewelry-style straps (e.g., beaded lanyards, decorative chains). Lower base rate because it's considered "accessory," not "commodity."
-7117.19.15.00: For base metal necklaces/straps without gemstones. Lowest total tariff in this list (25.5%).
💰 III. 2026 Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Add-ons & Policy Fees)
✅ Applicable Market: USA (US)
✅ Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Date: As per current Section 301/Section 232 & Section 122 provisions.
🎯 1. Textile/Rope Category (5609.00.10.00 & 5609.00.30.00)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 2.9% (for 10) / 4.5% (for 30) |
| Section 301 (Add-on) | +25.0% (High punitive tariff on Chinese textiles) |
| Section 122 (Add-on) | +10.0% (Specific Chinese import penalty) |
| Total Tariff Rate | 37.9% (Code 10) or 39.5% (Code 30) |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ NO (Not eligible for $800 de minimis relief if subject to these codes) |
| Legal Basis | HTSUS: 5609.00.10.00 / 301: 5609 / 122: 5609 |
📌 Interpretation:
- If your neck strap is made of cotton, nylon, or polyester, you face the highest tax burden (37.9% - 39.5%).
- The 35% total add-on (25% + 10%) is the dominant cost factor here.
- Risk: Even small quantities of textile lanyards attract this high rate.
🎯 2. Imitation Jewelry/Metal Category (7117.19.20.00 & 7117.19.15.00)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 11.0% (Jewelry) / 8.0% (Metal) |
| Section 301 (Add-on) | +7.5% (Lower than textile sector) |
| Section 122 (Add-on) | +10.0% (Applies to specific metal/china goods) |
| Total Tariff Rate | 28.5% (Jewelry) or 25.5% (Metal) |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ NO (Still subject to Section 301/122) |
| Legal Basis | HTSUS: 7117.19.20.00 / 301: 7117 / 122: 7117 |
📌 Interpretation:
- If the strap has metal chains, plastic beads with metallic finish, or decorative elements, the tax is significantly lower.
- Savings: Up to 14% less tax compared to plain textile ropes.
- Strategy: If the strap is decorative, ensure it is clearly marketed/classified as "Jewelry" or "Fashion Accessory" to utilize the 7117 code.
🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Real-World Avoidance Guide)
✅ 1. Preparation Checklist (Non-negotiable)
| Document | Requirement | Why? |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Material Spec Sheet | Mandatory | Must explicitly state: "100% Nylon," "Alloy Metal," or "Mixed Beads." Vague "Unspecified" = 5609. |
| ✅ Product Photos | Clear & Detailed | Show if the strap has metal chains, clasps, or beads. If it looks like jewelry, prove it. |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | Accurate Description | "Neck Strap" is too vague. Use "Synthetic Fiber Lanyard" (5609) or "Imitation Jewelry Necklace" (7117). |
| ✅ Bill of Materials (BOM) | Recommended | Breakdown of materials to justify the HS Code. |
✅ 2. Declaration Strategy (Key Rules)
🔥 Rule of Thumb: "Material Defines the Code, Look Defines the Tax!"
| Scenario | Correct Classification | Tax Rate | Mistake to Avoid |
|---|---|---|---|
| Plain Polyester Rope | 5609.00.30.00 |
39.5% | Do NOT claim it's metal to get 25.5%. |
| Metal Chain + Beads | 7117.19.20.00 |
28.5% | Do NOT classify as "Rope" (5609). |
| Simple Metal Chain | 7117.19.15.00 |
25.5% | Ensure it's not just a "fastener" (5609). |
| Mixed Material (Textile + Metal) | Depends on Dominant Feature | Risky | If decorative, go 7117. If functional, go 5609. |
✅ 3. Special Handling Cases
| Situation | Actionable Advice |
|---|---|
| OEM Custom Lanyards | If the logo is printed on a textile strap, it stays 5609. If the logo is on a metal pendant, it might shift to 7117. |
| "Free Gift" Items | Even free items must be declared. If classified as 5609, the 39.5% tax applies to the value, even if $0 in commercial value. Use Section 321 (De Minimis) if eligible (but NOT if 301 applies). |
| Ambiguous Materials | If you have mixed fiber/metal, provide a sample to Customs Broker for pre-classification. |
| Section 122 Target | Be aware that all Chinese neck straps are hit by the 10% Section 122 add-on. No exemption. |
🌍 V. Global Market Comparison (2026 Overview)
| Region | Preferred HS Code | Est. Tariff | Certification Needed | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 5609.00.30.00 (Textile) |
39.5% | None | High Tax due to 301/122. |
| 🇺🇸 USA | 7117.19.15.00 (Metal) |
25.5% | None | Lower Tax if classified as jewelry. |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 5609.00.10.00 |
~6-8% | CE (if safety critical) | No Section 301/122. |
| 🇨🇦 Canada | 5609.00.30.00 |
~5-10% | None | Generally lower than US. |
| 🇬🇧 UK | 5609.00.10.00 |
~3-8% | UKCA | Post-Brexit rules apply. |
📌 Conclusion:
- USA is the most punitive market for textile neck straps.
- Strategy: If the product is decorative, try to classify under 7117 to save ~14%.
- If strictly textile, expect ~38-39% cost.
📌 VI. Common Errors & Pitfalls (Lessons Learned)
❌ Error 1: Calling it "Lanyard" without specifying material.
👉 Result: Customs defaults to 5609.00.10.00 → 37.9% Tax.
❌ Error 2: Calling a Metal Chain Strap "Textile Rope".
👉 Result: Audit risk, potential fines for misclassification.
❌ Error 3: Assuming "Free Samples" avoid tariffs.
👉 Result: If declared as 5609, the 39.5% tax applies even to a $1 sample.
❌ Error 4: Missing Section 122.
👉 Result: Forgetting the extra 10% on top of the 301 tax.
✅ Best Practice:
Be Specific: "Neck Strap, 100% Polyester Woven, 1-inch Width, 24-inch Length, with Plastic Buckle."
Or: "Neck Strap, Imitation Jewelry, Alloy Chain with Beads, 16-inch Length."
🎯 VII. Conclusion: Smart Classification = Lower Costs
🎯 Remember:
🔹 "Textile = High Tax (39.5%)"
🔹 "Jewelry/Metal = Lower Tax (25.5%)"
🔹 "Section 122 is Mandatory (+10%)"
🔹 "Don't Guess the Material!"
📌 Pro Tip:
If your neck straps are promotional items, consider bundling them with other goods to lower the unit value, or explore third-country manufacturing (e.g., Vietnam, Mexico) to avoid US Section 301/122 duties.
📣 Immediate Action:
📞 Contact your Customs Broker: "Is my neck strap textile or jewelry?"
🚀 Review your BOM: Can we add a metal component to shift to HS 7117?
📉 Calculate the 14% difference: It could be thousands in savings!
✨ Precise Classification, Smooth Customs, Maximum Profit!
💼 Every dollar saved on duty is a dollar earned in your pocket!
用户评价
关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度（HS）是由世界海关组织（WCO）制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构：
- 章（2 位）——商品大类（例如：第 84 章：机器和机械设备）
- 品目（4 位）——章内的更具体分类
- 子目（6 位）——国际通用细分，所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分（8-10 位）——各国自行扩展的细分编码，如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时，适用的关税税率可能包括：
- 最惠国（MFN）税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税，如 301 条款（反倾销）、232 条款（国家安全）或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类，请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。