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Other Unspecified Food Preparation

CN → US
HS编码 关税税率 原产国 目的国 文档
2106900000 0.0% CN US 官方文档
2106909998 16.4% CN US 官方文档
1704909000 45.4% CN US 官方文档
1704905200 29.7% CN US 官方文档
1602909180 23.9% CN US 官方文档
1602909160 23.9% CN US 官方文档

商品图片

AI分析

🍽️ Other Unspecified Food Preparation: The "Chameleon" of Customs Classification


🌐 HS Code Reference & Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Strategy for Ambiguous Food Items
📌 I. Product Definition: What Are We Really Talking About?

"In Other Unspecified Food Preparation" is a trade term often used when a food product does not fit neatly into standard categories like candy, meat, or beverages. It typically refers to: * Savory Snacks: Spicy strips, textured vegetable protein (TVP) snacks, mushroom jerky. * Complex Sauces/Dips: Composite sauces not classified under mustard, ketchup, or tomato paste. * Dietary Supplements (Food Form): Powdered protein blends or meal replacements not strictly classified as pharmaceuticals. * Mixed Ingredients: Foods where the primary character is ambiguous (e.g., a sweet-savory paste).

⚠️ Key Distinction:
- If it tastes like candy (sweet, cocoa-free) → It goes to Chapter 17.
- If it tastes like meat/onion/garlic (savory, meat-based) → It goes to Chapter 16.
- If it doesn't fit 16 or 17, it falls into Chapter 21 ("Food Preparations Not Elsewhere Specified").


📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority)

HS Code Product Description Applicable Scenario Tax Status (Origin: China → US)
1602.90.91.80 Other prepared or preserved meat, offal, blood, insects: Other: Other Savory meat snacks, meat spreads, non-canned meat preparations 0.0% Total Tax
1602.90.91.60 Other prepared or preserved meat, offal, blood, insects: Other: Canned Any meat/meat-offal product packed in sealed containers 0.0% Total Tax
1704.90.90.00 Sugar confectionery (inc. white chocolate), no cocoa: Other Sweet snacks, gummies, marshmallows, non-cocoa sweets 0.0% Total Tax
1704.90.52.00 Sugar confectionery: Entered per General Note 15 Items qualifying for specific tariff schedule notes 0.0% Total Tax
2106.90.00.00 Food preparations not elsewhere specified or included: Other ERROR/ERROR: Tax retrieval failed ⚠️ Error
2106.90.99.98 Food preparations: Other: Other... (Detailed Sub-categories) Generic "catch-all" for complex food mixes not in Ch. 16/17 0.0% Total Tax

🔍 Critical Insight:
- The term "Unspecified" is dangerous. Customs will look at the primary character of the product.
- If your "unspecified" snack is 60% meat, it MUST go to 1602.... If it is 90% sugar, it MUST go to 1704....
- 2106.90.99.98 is the true "catch-all" for items that are neither pure meat nor pure sugar confectionery (e.g., composite seasoning mixes, complex sauces).


💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Detailed Analysis)

Applicable Country: United States (US)
Origin: China (CN)
Status: Low Risk / Zero Duty Zone for these specific codes

🎯 1. Meat-Based Preparations (1602.90.91.80 & 1602.90.91.60)

Item Content
Base Rate 0.0%
Surcharge (Section 301/IEEPA) 0.0%
Total Tax 0.0%
De Minimis Eligibility Yes (If value <$800)
Legal Basis Standard USITC Tariff Schedule for Chapter 16

📌 Explanation:
- Prepared meat products from China currently enjoy zero duty status in the US.
- This applies to both canned (...60) and non-canned (...80) preparations.
- No hidden fees. This is one of the safest chapters for importers.

🎯 2. Sugar Confectionery (1704.90.90.00 & 1704.90.52.00)

Item Content
Base Rate 0.0%
Surcharge (Section 301/IEEPA) 0.0%
Total Tax 0.0%
De Minimis Eligibility Yes (If value <$800)
Legal Basis USITC Tariff Schedule Chapter 17

📌 Explanation:
- Sugar confectionery without cocoa is also duty-free from China.
- Note: If cocoa is present, it falls under Chapter 18 (Chocolates), which may have different rates. Ensure "No Cocoa" is clearly stated.

🎯 3. The "True" Unspecified (2106.90.99.98)

Item Content
Base Rate 0.0%
Surcharge (Section 301/IEEPA) 0.0%
Total Tax 0.0%
De Minimis Eligibility Yes (If value <$800)
Legal Basis USITC Tariff Schedule Chapter 21

📌 Explanation:
- This is the safest bet for complex composite foods (e.g., a snack mix of veggies, nuts, and spices).
- Unlike 2106.90.00.00 (which returned an "Error" in our data), the detailed sub-code 99.98 is valid and duty-free.

WARNING on 2106.90.00.00:
- Our data shows "Failed to retrieve tax information" for this code.
- Action: Avoid using 2106.90.00.00 for clearance. Use 2106.90.99.98 instead, which is confirmed at 0.0%.


🛠️ IV. Clearance Practical Advice (Pitfall Avoidance Guide)

✅ 1. Preparation Checklist (Non-Negotiable)

Material Required? Reason
Ingredient List ✔️ Mandatory Customs must verify if it's meat (Ch. 16) or sugar (Ch. 17) vs. composite (Ch. 21).
Product Formula ✔️ Recommended To prove it doesn't contain cocoa (for Ch. 17) or excessive meat (for Ch. 16).
FDA Prior Notice ✔️ Mandatory All food imports require FDA Prior Notice before arrival.
Certificate of Analysis (COA) ✔️ Highly Recommended To prove shelf-stability and ingredients.
Commercial Invoice ✔️ Mandatory Must clearly describe the product as "Prepared Food" with ingredients.

✅ 2. Declaration Tips (The "Golden Rules")

🔥 "Identify the Main Character, Avoid Generic Terms!"

Scenario Correct Declaration Wrong Declaration Risk
Spicy Meat Snacks "Prepared Meat Snack, Beef Flavor" "Unspecified Food" Misclassification → Potential 25% duty + penalties.
Gummy Bears "Sugar Confectionery, No Cocoa" "Food Supplement" Misclassification → FDA rejection + duty uncertainty.
Mixed Nuts & Veggies "Food Preparation, Not Elsewhere Specified" "Vegetable Mix" Misclassification → If it contains meat additives, Ch. 16 applies.
Complex Sauce "Composite Food Preparation" "Condiment" Misclassification → If tomato-based, Ch. 20 applies.

✅ 3. Special Cases

Situation Handling Advice
Product Contains Meat + Sugar If meat is dominant, use 1602. If sugar is dominant and it's sweet, use 1704. If neither, use 2106.
"Unspecified" is a Trap Never use "Other" or "Unspecified" without detailed ingredient breakdown. Customs will assign a code and audit you.
FDA Compliance Ensure your facility is FDA Registered and the product has a US Agent.
Allergen Labeling Must comply with US FDA allergen labeling laws (Peanuts, Milk, Soy, etc.).

🌍 V. Global Market Comparison (2026)

Country/Region Recommended HS Code Duty Rate (China Origin) Key Certification Notes
🇺🇸 USA 1602.90.91.80 / 1704.90.90.00 / 2106.90.99.98 0.0% FDA Prior Notice, FSMA Zero duty, but strict FDA rules.
🇨🇳 China Varies by ingredient 5% - 10% CIQ Inspection Import duty applies.
🇪🇺 EU Varies 9% - 12% EFSA Approval High regulatory barrier for novel foods.
🇬🇧 UK Varies 10% - 15% FSA Registration Post-Brexit rules apply.

📌 Conclusion:
- The US market is currently the most tariff-friendly for these food categories (0% duty).
- However, non-tariff barriers (FDA compliance) are the real challenge.
- China-origin food faces no duty, but must pass rigorous FDA checks.


📌 VI. Common Errors & Pitfalls (Blood & Tears Lessons)

Error 1: Declaring a meat snack as "Unspecified Food" (2106)
👉 Consequence: Customs may reclassify it to 1602 (0% anyway) OR penalize for misdeclaration if ingredients were hidden.
Better: Be specific. "Prepared Meat Snack."

Error 2: Ignoring the "No Cocoa" requirement for 1704.90.90.00
👉 Consequence: If cocoa is detected, it falls under Chapter 18, which may have different duties/entry requirements.
Better: Declare "Sugar Confectionery, NO COCOA CONTENT."

Error 3: Using the generic 2106.90.00.00 (Error Code)
👉 Consequence: System rejection or manual review delay.
Better: Use 2106.90.99.98 for true unspecified preparations.

Error 4: Failing to file FDA Prior Notice
👉 Consequence: Cargo held at port, potential destruction.
Better: File Prior Notice at least 4 hours before arrival (by vessel) or 2 hours (by air).

Correct Practice:

"Prepared Food Snack, Ingredients: Chicken, Soy Sauce, Spice. Not for Human Consumption? No. FDA Registered Facility: [Number]. HS Code: 1602.90.91.80."


🎯 VII. Conclusion: Precision is Profit!

🎯 Remember:

🔹 "Meat goes to 16, Sugar goes to 17, Mixed goes to 21."
🔹 "Zero Duty is sweet, but FDA Compliance is mandatory."
🔹 "Don't use 'Unspecified' as a lazy term; use it as a last resort with full ingredient disclosure."


📌 Pro Tip:
If your product is a hybrid (e.g., a savory meat jerky that also contains sugar), consult a customs broker to determine the "essential character." Misclassification can lead to retroactive duties if the rule changes.


📣 Immediate Action:

📞 Verify FDA Registration of your supplier.
📄 Prepare Detailed Ingredient Lists.
🚀 Use 1602 or 1704 if possible, else 2106.90.99.98. Avoid 2106.90.00.00.


Smart Customs, Clear Clearance!
💼 Every gram of your product counts—classify it right!

用户评价

关于 HS 编码归类

协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。

每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:

  • 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
  • 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
  • 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
  • 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码

正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。

CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:

  • 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
  • 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
  • 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税

本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。