Other articles of copper
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7419800300 | 85.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 7418100004 | 70.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 7418100053 | 70.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 7419800680 | 88.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 7409115010 | 86.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
商品图片
AI分析
🔩 Other Articles of Copper (铜制品)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy
📌 One, Product Definition: What Does "Other Articles of Copper" Mean?
In international trade, "Other Articles of Copper" (typically falling under HS Chapter 74, specifically Heading 7418 and 7419) refers to manufactured copper goods that do not fit into specific categories like tubes, wires, plates, or basic industrial shapes. These are often general-purpose copper components, hardware fittings, or miscellaneous copper制品.
The key distinction lies in manufacturing precision and specific function: * Heading 7418: Copper household, sanitary, or architectural articles (e.g., sinks, baths, taps, radiators). * Heading 7419: Other copper articles not elsewhere specified (e.g., copper nails, screws, springs, gaskets, or general industrial parts).
⚠️ Critical Distinction Point:
- If the item is a finished household item (like a sink) → Likely 7418.
- If it is a general mechanical part or unlisted item → Likely 7419 ("Other articles").
- Material Confirmation: Must be primarily Copper. If composite, the copper content must be substantial or determine the essential character.
📦 Two. Detailed HS Code Classification (Based on Provided Data)
The following table strictly adheres to the provided set. These codes represent various classifications for copper articles, ranging from generic "other" categories to more specific finishes.
| HS Code | Product Description & Logic | Application Scenario | Tax Logic Summary |
|---|---|---|---|
| 7419.80.03.00 | Copper Articles, Material Matched. Classified under the "Other" catch-all category. | General copper items where specific sub-headings don't apply perfectly. | Total Tax: 85.0% (High Tariff Load) |
| 7418.10.00.04 | Copper Articles, Material is Copper. Based on the "Other" category fallback principle. | Specific copper articles (7418 scope) that fall into general/unspecialized sub-roles. | Total Tax: 70.5% |
| 7418.10.00.53 | Copper Articles, Consistent Material. Based on the "Fallback Category" logic. | Similar to 7418.10.00.04; generic copper goods under Heading 7418. | Total Tax: 70.5% |
| 7419.80.06.80 | Copper Articles, Material Matched. Belongs to the "Other Fallback" category. | General industrial copper parts or miscellaneous items. | Total Tax: 88.0% (Highest Tariff Load) |
| 7409.11.50.10 | Copper Articles, Material is Refined Copper. Judged under the "Other Category" principle. | Specific refined copper products that may be semi-finished or specialized parts. | Total Tax: 86.0% |
🔍 Key Insight:
- All items are subject to heavy additional tariffs.
- The base tariff varies (0%, 1%, or 3%), but the add-on tariffs (7.5% to 50%) dominate the cost.
- 7419.80.06.80 carries the highest burden at 88.0%.
💰 Three. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Surtaxes & Policy Add-ons)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US)
✅ Country of Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Date: Ongoing (Section 301 & IEEPA measures)
🎯 1. The "High-Tax" Cluster: 7419.80.03.00 & 7419.80.06.80 (Section 7419)
These codes fall under "Other Copper Articles". The tax structure is punitive.
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% (for 7419.80.03.00) 3.0% (for 7419.80.06.80) |
| Section 301 Surtax | 25.0% Source: USITC Footnote associated with Chinese imports under Section 301. |
| Section 122 / Aluminum & Copper Surtax | 50.0% Source: Specific duties on Steel, Aluminum, and Copper products (often linked to IEEPA or specific Congressional mandates). |
| Total Effective Tax Rate | 75.0% (for .03.00) 78.0% (for .06.80) |
| Data Discrepancy Note | The provided data lists 85.0% and 88.0% respectively. Analysis: This implies an additional ~10% layer, likely the IEEPA 10% surcharge mentioned in the "tax_detail" string for other codes. |
| Final Calculated Rate (Per Data) | 85.0% for 7419.80.03.00 88.0% for 7419.80.06.80 |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ NOT Eligible (deny_de_minimis). All imports are subject to full duty assessment. |
| Legal Path | Base Tariff → Section 301: 25% → Copper Surtax: 50% → IEEPA: 10% |
📌 Explanation:
- The 50% "122 Clause" (referring to specific tariffs on copper/steel/aluminum) is the primary driver.
- Combined with the standard 25% Section 301 tariff, the base burden is 75%.
- The 10% IEEPA surcharge pushes it to 85%-88%.
- This is one of the highest tariff rates for consumer/industrial goods.
🎯 2. The "Medium-High Tax" Cluster: 7418.10.00.04 & 7418.10.00.53 (Section 7418)
These codes relate to Copper Household/Sanitary Articles. They have a slightly lower base rate but face similar surtaxes.
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 3.0% |
| Section 301 Surtax | 7.5% Note: Some copper household items may qualify for reduced Section 301 rates compared to general industrial copper, hence 7.5% instead of 25% in this specific dataset. |
| Section 122 / Copper Surtax | 50.0% Same heavy surtax applies to copper products. |
| Total Effective Tax Rate | 60.5% (3% + 7.5% + 50%) |
| Data Discrepancy Note | The provided data lists 70.5%. Analysis: This suggests an additional 10% layer (IEEPA 10%) is applied here as well. |
| Final Calculated Rate (Per Data) | 70.5% for both codes |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ NOT Eligible. |
| Legal Path | Base Tariff → Reduced Surtax: 7.5% → Copper Surtax: 50% → IEEPA: 10% |
📌 Explanation:
- The 50% Copper Surtax remains constant.
- The Section 301 rate is lower (7.5%) than in the 7419 category, possibly due to specific exclusions or different product nature (household vs. industrial).
- Total rate is 70.5%, still extremely high.
🎯 3. The "Refined Copper" Category: 7409.11.50.10
This code refers to Refined Copper articles/plates/sheets/strip (Heading 7409), which is often upstream manufacturing.
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 1.0% |
| Section 301 Surtax | 25.0% |
| Section 122 / Copper Surtax | 50.0% |
| Total Effective Tax Rate | 76.0% (1% + 25% + 50%) |
| Data Discrepancy Note | The provided data lists 86.0%. Analysis: Adds the 10% IEEPA surcharge. |
| Final Calculated Rate (Per Data) | 86.0% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ NOT Eligible. |
🛠️ Four. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Battle-Tested Pitfall Guide)
✅ 1. Required Documentation Checklist (Non-Negotiable)
| Document | Mandatory? | Explanation |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Detailed Product Specification | ✔️ | Must specify Copper Content %, alloy type (e.g., C11000, C36000), and manufacturing process (casting, machining, extrusion). |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Must clearly state "Made in China" and itemize "Other Articles of Copper". |
| ✅ Packing List | ✔️ | Weight and dimensions must match CBP records. |
| ✅ Proof of Origin | ✔️ | Critical for verifying country of origin (China). |
| ✅ Material Test Report | ✔️ | To prove material is indeed "Copper" and not plated steel or bronze (different HS codes/taxes). |
| ✅ Section 301 Exclusion Proof | ❌ | If claiming an exclusion, must provide valid exclusion number (none listed in data, so assume none apply). |
✅ 2. Declaration Strategy (Key Mantra)
🔥 "Material First, Function Second, Origin Clear, Tax Inevitable!"
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Wrong Approach | Consequence |
|---|---|---|---|
| General Copper Part | 7419.80.03.00 or 7419.80.06.80 |
Misdeclare as "Steel Part" | Fraud/Seizure |
| Copper Sink/Tap | 7418.10.00.04 |
Misdeclare as 7419 (General) |
Higher tax (85% vs 70.5%) |
| Copper Sheet/Strip | 7409.11.50.10 |
Misdeclare as 7418 (Household) |
Audit Trigger |
| Composite Item | Declare by Essential Character | Split declaration | Penalty + Interest |
✅ 3. Special Circumstances Handling
| Situation | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| OEM Custom Copper Parts | Provide CAD drawings and Bill of Materials (BOM) to prove material composition. |
| Plated Copper Items | If the base is steel and only plated with copper, DO NOT use 74xx codes. Use steel codes (Chapter 73). Misclassification leads to severe penalties. |
| Copper Alloys | Specify the alloy (e.g., Brass, Bronze). If "Copper" in HS terms, ensure alloy meets the chemical definition. |
| Value Under $800 (De Minimis) | ❌ No Exemption. All copper articles from China are subject to full duty, even under Section 321 (de minimis). |
🌍 Five. Global Market Comparison (2026)
| Market | Recommended HS Code | Estimated Tariff (China Origin) | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 7419 or 7418 |
70.5% - 88.0% | Highest burden due to Section 301 + Copper Surtax. |
| 🇨🇳 China | 7419 or 7418 |
0% - 5% | Low import tax, but high export restrictions may apply. |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 7419 or 7418 |
3.5% - 5.0% | No Section 301 surtax. Standard MFN rate applies. |
| 🇬🇧 UK | 7419 or 7418 |
3.5% - 5.0% | Post-Brexit, follows UK Global Tariff. |
📌 Conclusion:
- The US market is prohibitively expensive for copper articles from China due to layered tariffs.
- EU/UK remain viable alternatives for cost-sensitive markets, provided the product does not contain restricted materials.
📌 Six. Common Mistakes & Pitfalls (Lessons Learned)
❌ Mistake 1: Assuming "De Minimis" ($800) applies.
👉 Result: 100% seizure or back-dating of duties. Copper articles are explicitly excluded from de minimis exemptions in many cases.
❌ Mistake 2: Using "Copper" as the only description.
👉 Result: Customs hold. Must specify "Copper Faucet," "Copper Washer," etc., to match HS code specificity.
❌ Mistake 3: Ignoring the "Copper Surtax" (50%).
👉 Result: Profit destruction. The 50% surtax is often overlooked in quick calculations. It is the biggest cost driver.
❌ Mistake 4: Misclassifying Plated Steel as Copper.
👉 Result: Fraud investigation. Steel codes have different tax rates. Misclassification is treated as smuggling.
✅ Correct Action:
"Copper Alloy (C36000) Mechanical Parts, Machined, For Industrial Use, Origin China, HS 7419.80.03.00"
🎯 Seven. Conclusion: Professional Declaration, Survival of the Fittest
🎯 Remember the Mantra:
🔹 "Copper from China? Prepare for 70-88%! No De Minimis, No Excuses!"
🔹 "Base Tax is Small, Surtax is Big. 50% Copper Tax, 25% Section 301."
📌 Pro Tip:
If your copper articles are assembled in Vietnam, Mexico, or Thailand (and meet substantial transformation rules), you may avoid the US China-specific surtaxes.
👉 Recommendation: Conduct a Supplemental Origin Analysis and consider Advance Rulings with US CBP to confirm eligibility for lower rates.
📣 Immediate Action:
📞 Consult a licensed customs broker.
🚀 Pre-clearance is not optional for copper. It is a cost-saving necessity.
✨ Professional Customs, Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 Every Percent Saved is Pure Profit!
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关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:
- 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
- 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
- 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:
- 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。