PTFE Raw Material Granules
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3914002000 | 35.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 3914006000 | 38.9% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 3904610010 | 40.8% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 3926909989 | 22.8% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 3904610090 | 40.8% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
商品图片
AI分析
🧪 PTFE Raw Material Granules (Polytetrafluoroethylene)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Know What "PTFE Granules" Really Are?
PTFE (Polytetrafluoroethylene), often known by trade names like Teflon®, is a high-performance synthetic fluoropolymer. In international trade, these granules are considered primary forms of polymers. However, the exact HS Code depends heavily on the physical state (injected vs. standard granules) and the specific sub-category defined by customs authorities.
Two Main Categories: 1. Injection Molded Granules: Specific physical form often classified under "Plastics, in primary forms, other." 2. Standard/General Granules: Raw material form, often classified under "Fluorine polymers."
⚠️ Key Distinction Point: - If the product is specifically "Injection Molded" and fits the definition of a primary form for specific molding processes, it may fall under 3914.00. - If it is a general Fluorine Polymer in pellet/granule form, it often falls under 3904.61. - If classified broadly as "Other Plastic Articles" or raw materials not fitting specific polymer chapters, it might incorrectly fall under 3926.90 (Risk: Misclassification).
📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)
| HS Code | Product Description | Applicable Scenario | Tax Detail Summary |
|---|---|---|---|
3914.00.20.00 |
Injection Molded PTFE Granules Primary form of polymers |
Specifically processed for injection molding; fits "primary form" definition | Total Tax: 35.0% Base: 0.0% Add-on (301): 25.0% 122 Clause: 10% |
3914.00.60.00 |
Injection Molded PTFE Granules Primary form/Raw material characteristics |
Fits primary form/raw material characteristics; different sub-note than .20 | Total Tax: 38.9% Base: 3.9% Add-on (301): 25.0% 122 Clause: 10% |
3904.61.00.10 |
PTFE Granules Material & Physical Form (Granular) |
Standard PTFE in granular form; fits material and physical requirements | Total Tax: 40.8% Base: 5.8% Add-on (301): 25.0% 122 Clause: 10% |
3926.90.99.89 |
PTFE Granules Plastic Products Category |
⚠️ Risk Code: Classified broadly as "Other Plastic Articles" or raw materials under general plastic articles | Total Tax: 22.8% Base: 5.3% Add-on (301): 7.5% 122 Clause: 10% |
3904.61.00.90 |
Injection Grade PTFE Granules Other Material Categories |
Injection-grade PTFE; fits "other" material requirements under 3904.61 | Total Tax: 40.8% Base: 5.8% Add-on (301): 25.0% 122 Clause: 10% |
🔍 Critical Reminder: - 3914 vs. 3904: Code 3914 generally covers specific "Plastics, in primary forms" for specific uses or molds, while 3904.61 is the specific heading for "Fluorine polymers" in primary forms. - 3926.90.99.89: This is a high-risk classification. It treats PTFE granules as general "plastic articles" rather than specific polymer raw materials. While the tax is lower (22.8%), it carries a high risk of customs audit, rejection, or reclassification penalties because PTFE is a specific fluoropolymer.
💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Details (Including Surcharges & Policy Add-ons)
✅ Applicable Country: USA (US) ✅ Origin: China (CN) ✅ Effective Date: From November 10, 2025 (including subsequent imports)
🎯 1. 3914.00.20.00 & 3914.00.60.00 —— PTFE Injection Granules (Primary Forms)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% (for .20) or 3.9% (for .60) |
| USITC Section 301 Add-on | +25% (Standard USITC Footnote for Chinese plastics) |
| Section 122 Clause Add-on | +10% (Specific to certain polymer/granule categories from China) |
| Total Tax Rate | 35.0% (.20) or 38.9% (.60) |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × Total Rate |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Available (Denied) |
| Legal Basis Path | Section 301: 88.03 → Section 122 → HS: 3914.xx |
📌 Explanation: - The 3.9% base for
3914.00.60.00makes it slightly more expensive than3914.00.20.00(0% base). - Both are subject to the maximum 25% Section 301 tariff. - The 10% Section 122 tariff is a significant additional burden on polymer granules.
🎯 2. 3904.61.00.10 & 3904.61.00.90 —— PTFE Granules (Fluorine Polymers)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 5.8% |
| USITC Section 301 Add-on | +25% |
| Section 122 Clause Add-on | +10% |
| Total Tax Rate | 40.8% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 40.8% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Available (Denied) |
| Legal Basis Path | Section 301: 88.03 → Section 122 → HS: 3904.61 |
📌 Note: - PTFE is a Fluorine Polymer, specifically covered under 3904.61. - This is the most technically accurate classification for raw PTFE granules. - However, it has the highest base tariff (5.8%) among the primary form codes, resulting in the highest total tax (40.8%).
🎯 3. 3926.90.99.89 —— PTFE Granules (General Plastic Articles)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 5.3% |
| USITC Section 301 Add-on | +7.5% (Reduced 301 rate for this specific sub-category) |
| Section 122 Clause Add-on | +10% |
| Total Tax Rate | 22.8% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 22.8% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Available (Denied) |
| Legal Basis Path | Section 301: 88.03 → Section 122 → HS: 3926.90 |
📌 Caution: - This code appears to offer the lowest tax (22.8%). - BUT: It classifies PTFE (a specific high-performance fluoropolymer) as a general "other plastic article." Customs authorities frequently challenge this classification. If audited, you will likely be reassigned to 3904.61 or 3914.00, resulting in back taxes + penalties.
🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Avoid Pitfalls Guide)
✅ 1. Document Checklist (Must-Haves)
| Document | Required | Explanation |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Product Specification Sheet | ✔️ | Must state "PTFE" (Polytetrafluoroethylene), molecular structure, and form (granules/pellets). |
| ✅ MSDS (Material Safety Data Sheet) | ✔️ | Confirms chemical nature and safety handling. |
| ✅ Certificate of Origin (CO) | ✔️ | Essential for determining origin (China) and applying correct 301/122 rates. |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Must clearly describe item as "PTFE Granules" or "Polytetrafluoroethylene in Primary Form." Avoid vague terms like "Plastic Pellets." |
| ✅ Packing List | ✔️ | Detail net/gross weight. Ensure packaging is consistent with bulk raw material (not finished parts). |
| ✅ Prior Ruling / Advance Classification | ✔️ | Strongly Recommended. Apply for a pre-classification to confirm if 3904.61 or 3914.00 is accepted by CBP. |
✅ 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mnemonic)
🔥 "Real PTFE, Use 3904 or 3914; Avoid 3926 to Stay Safe!"
| Situation | Correct Declaration | Wrong Practice |
|---|---|---|
| Raw PTFE Granules (Standard) | 3904.61.00.10 or .90 |
❌ 3926.90.99.89 (High Audit Risk) |
| Injection-Molded PTFE Granules | 3914.00.20.00 or .60 |
❌ 3904.61.00.10 (If specifically molded for injection) |
| Finished PTFE Parts (Seals, Rings) | ❌ NOT Granules | Use 3926.90 codes if finished, but granules are raw material. |
| Generic "Plastic Granules" | ❌ Never Use for PTFE | Customs will demand proof; if proven PTFE, reclassification occurs. |
✅ 3. Special Circumstances Handling
| Situation | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| OEM/White Label PTFE | Provide manufacturer certification confirming chemical composition (100% PTFE). |
| Mix of PTFE & Fillers (e.g., Glass, Carbon) | If fillers > certain %, it may no longer be "pure PTFE." Check Chapter 39 notes. |
| Small Shipments (< $800) | ❌ De Minimis Does Not Apply. Section 301 and 122 taxes apply regardless of value. |
| Re-export/Transshipment | Ensure no change in classification occurs during transit. Keep original CO. |
🌍 V. Global Market Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff (China Origin) | Certification | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 3904.61.00.10 / 3914.00.20.00 |
35% - 40.8% | FDA (if food contact), REACH (for info) | High tariffs due to 301 + 122. Avoid 3926. |
| 🇨🇳 China | 3904.61.00.10 |
5.0% - 8.0% | None specific for import | No 301/122 taxes. |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 3904.61 |
0% - 5% | REACH Registration | Low base duty, but REACH compliance is strict. |
| 🇦🇺 Australia | 3904.61 |
5.0% | None | Free Trade Agreement may apply (check AChFTA). |
| 🇯🇵 Japan | 3904.61 |
0% - 5% | JIS Standards | Low tariffs, high quality scrutiny. |
📌 Conclusion: - The USA is the most expensive market for PTFE granules due to the 301 and 122 clauses. - EU/Asia offer significantly lower tariff barriers. - For US imports, cost optimization must focus on accurate classification (avoiding penalties) rather than risky under-declaration.
📌 VI. Common Errors & Pitfalls Guide (Lessons Learned)
❌ Error 1: Classifying PTFE granules under 3926.90.99.89 to save tax.
👉 Consequence: Customs audit triggers reclassification to 3904.61 or 3914.00. Back taxes of ~18-18% difference + 25% interest + penalties.
❌ Error 2: Listing "Plastic Pellets" without specifying "PTFE." 👉 Consequence: CBP holds shipment for inspection. Delays of 2-4 weeks. Risk of seizure if deemed "misdescribed."
❌ Error 3: Ignoring Section 122 Tax. 👉 Consequence: Underpayment of 10%. Customs will demand immediate payment of the difference.
❌ Error 4: Assuming De Minimis ($800) exemption applies. 👉 Consequence: Section 301 and 122 taxes explicitly exclude de minimis. You pay full tax on small parcels too.
✅ Correct Practice:
"Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) Granules, Virgin, White, for Injection Molding, HS Code: 3904.61.00.10, Origin: China"
🎯 VII. Conclusion: Professional Classification, Time-Saving, Cost-Effective!
🎯 Remember Mnemonic:
🔹 "PTFE is Specific, Not Generic Plastic." 🔹 "3904/3914 is Safe, 3926 is Risky." 🔹 "US Taxes are High, 40% is the Norm, Don't Gamble."
📌 Pro Tip: If your PTFE granules are non-Chinese origin (e.g., Vietnam, Malaysia), you may avoid 301/122 taxes, reducing the rate to 5-8%. Consider supply chain diversification or substantial transformation if importing large volumes to the US.
📣 Immediate Action:
📞 Contact a licensed customs broker + Provide Product SDS + Apply for CBP Ruling (Ruling Letter) for your specific PTFE formulation. 🚀 Ensure smooth clearance, avoid audits, and protect your profit margins!
✨ Professional Customs Clearance Starts with Precise Classification! 💼 Every cent in tax is worth calculating accurately!
用户评价
关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:
- 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
- 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
- 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:
- 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。