Pack
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4415109000 | 45.7% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 8308100000 | 0.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 3923500000 | 40.3% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 4415208000 | 45.7% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 3923900080 | 38.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
商品图片
AI分析
📦 Pack (Packaging Clamps for Cargo & Storage)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Updated Tariff Analysis | Pro-Level Import Strategy
📌 One-Stop Clarity for Packaging Clamps – From Material to Tax Breakdown
🧩 I. Product Definition & Classification: What Exactly Is a "Pack"?
In international trade, "Pack" refers to packaging clamps — mechanical or structural fasteners used to secure, stabilize, or close cargo during transport and storage. These are not primary packaging materials but auxiliary components that ensure integrity during logistics.
They are categorized by material type, and each has distinct HS Code classifications and tariff treatments:
⚠️ Key Differentiation: - Wooden clamps → Used in pallets, crates, or wooden crates →
4415.10.90.00or4415.20.80.00- Metal clamps → Fixed or connecting fasteners (e.g., steel bands, U-clamps) →8308.10.00.00- Plastic clamps → For sealing, bundling, or securing goods →3923.50.00.00or3923.90.00.80🔍 Important Note:
These are not general-purpose fasteners (like screws) but packaging-specific clamps used in logistics, freight, and containerized shipping.
📦 II. HS Code Classification Breakdown (2026 Updated Tariff Authority)
| HS Code | Product Description | Material Type | Use Case | Key Feature |
|---|---|---|---|---|
4415.10.90.00 |
Wooden packaging clamps – auxiliary packing accessories | Wood | Pallets, crates, wooden containers | Non-metallic, structural support |
8308.10.00.00 |
Metal packaging clamps – fixed or connecting fasteners | Metal (e.g., steel, iron) | Securing cargo, bundling, container straps | Rigid, reusable, high-strength |
3923.50.00.00 |
Plastic packaging clamps – sealing or auxiliary packing | Plastic | Bundling, wrapping, cargo stabilization | Lightweight, low-cost, non-corrosive |
4415.20.80.00 |
Wooden packaging clamps – other types under pallet/stacking category | Wood | Loading boards, pallet accessories | Part of larger wooden load structure |
3923.90.00.80 |
Plastic packaging clamps – other packaging accessories | Plastic | General-purpose clamps, non-specific | Flexible, widely used in logistics |
✅ All five HS Codes are valid and distinct based on material and function.
💰 III. 2026 Updated Tariff Breakdown (US Market – China Origin)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US)
✅ Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Date: November 10, 2025 (including future imports)
🎯 1. 4415.10.90.00 — Wooden Packaging Clamp (Auxiliary Accessory)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 10.7% (ad valorem) |
| USITC Section 301 Tariff | +25.0% |
| Section 122 (IEEPA) Tariff | +10.0% |
| Total Effective Duty | 45.7% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 45.7% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not available (denied under 19 U.S.C. § 1304) |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 → IEEPA:9903.01.24 → USITC:4415.10.90.00 → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
📌 Explanation: - 10.7% base = Standard tariff for wooden packaging accessories. - +25% = U.S. Trade Representative (USTR) Section 301 retaliation against China. - +10% = International Emergency Economic Powers Act (IEEPA) – applies to goods from China/Hong Kong. - Total: 45.7% – extremely high for a packaging accessory.
🎯 2. 8308.10.00.00 — Metal Packaging Clamp (Fixed/Connecting Fastener)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 1.1¢/kg + 2.9% (ad valorem) |
| USITC Section 301 Tariff | +25.0% |
| Section 122 (IEEPA) Tariff | +10.0% |
| Total Effective Duty | 1.1¢/kg + 2.9% + 35.0% |
| Tax Calculation | (1.1¢/kg + 2.9% of CIF) × (1 + 25% + 10%) |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not available |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 → IEEPA:9903.01.24 → USITC:8308.10.00.00 → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
📌 Explanation: - 1.1¢/kg = Weight-based duty (common for metal fasteners). - +2.9% = Ad valorem component. - +25% +10% = Same as above (Section 301 + IEEPA). - Total: 35.0% on top of base duty → high cost per kg. - Example: For a 10kg shipment, base duty = $0.11 + $2.90 = $3.01 → +35% = $1.05 → Total: $4.06 + 35% tax = $5.48.
🎯 3. 3923.50.00.00 — Plastic Packaging Clamp (Sealing/Auxiliary)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 5.3% (ad valorem) |
| USITC Section 301 Tariff | +25.0% |
| Section 122 (IEEPA) Tariff | +10.0% |
| Total Effective Duty | 40.3% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 40.3% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not available |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 → IEEPA:9903.01.24 → USITC:3923.50.00.00 → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
📌 Explanation: - 5.3% base = Standard plastic packaging duty. - +25% +10% = Same as above. - Total: 40.3% – still very high, despite lower base rate.
🎯 4. 4415.20.80.00 — Wooden Packaging Clamp (Other Pallet/Loading Board Type)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 10.7% |
| USITC Section 301 Tariff | +25.0% |
| Section 122 (IEEPA) Tariff | +10.0% |
| Total Effective Duty | 45.7% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF × 45.7% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not available |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 → IEEPA:9903.01.24 → USITC:4415.20.80.00 → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
📌 Note: Same as
4415.10.90.00— identical tax treatment.
🎯 5. 3923.90.00.80 — Plastic Packaging Clamp (Other Packaging Goods)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 3.0% |
| USITC Section 301 Tariff | +25.0% |
| Section 122 (IEEPA) Tariff | +10.0% |
| Total Effective Duty | 38.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF × 38.0% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not available |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 → IEEPA:9903.01.24 → USITC:3923.90.00.80 → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
📌 Explanation: - 3.0% base = Lowest among plastic clamps. - +25% +10% = Still adds up to 38.0%. - Slightly better than 40.3%, but still high.
🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Best Practices (Pro Tips to Avoid Delays & Penalties)
✅ 1. Required Documentation (Must-Have Checklist)
| Document | Required? | Why It Matters |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Product Specification Sheet | ✔️ | Clearly state material, dimensions, function |
| ✅ Product Photos (with labels) | ✔️ | Show clamp type, material, branding |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Must specify HS Code, origin, and purpose |
| ✅ Packing List | ✔️ | Show quantity, weight, packaging method |
| ✅ Certificate of Origin (CO) | ✔️ | Critical for tariff eligibility |
| ✅ Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) | ✔️ | For plastic/wood, if hazardous |
| ✅ Third-Party Test Report (e.g., RoHS, UL) | ✔️ | For plastic clamps in sensitive markets |
✅ 2.申报技巧(Key Rules to Remember)
🔥 “Material First, Function Second, Tax Last!”
| Scenario | Correct HS Code | Wrong Approach | Risk |
|---|---|---|---|
| Wooden clamp used in pallet | 4415.10.90.00 or 4415.20.80.00 |
Misclassified as 4415.20.00.00 |
Higher tariff |
| Metal clamp with U-bolt design | 8308.10.00.00 |
Reported as "hardware" | 20%+ tax |
| Plastic clamp for bundling | 3923.50.00.00 |
Misclassified as 3923.90.00.80 |
Lower base → higher total |
| Plastic clamp in mixed shipment | Declare by material & function | Combine all under one code | Risk of audit |
✅ 3. Special Cases & Workarounds
| Situation | Recommended Action |
|---|---|
| Mixed shipment (wood + metal + plastic) | Declare separately – avoid "grouping" |
| Clamps sold as part of a kit | Do not break down – declare as "packaging accessory set" if applicable |
| Non-Chinese origin (e.g., Vietnam, Mexico) | Apply for IEEPA exemption → may reduce to 0% |
| Reused or recycled clamps | Must still declare origin – no exemption |
| Custom-designed clamps | Submit advance ruling request for HS Code confirmation |
🌍 V. Global Market Tariff Comparison (2026)
| Country | Recommended HS Code | Base Tariff | Additional Taxes | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 4415.10.90.00 etc. |
10.7%–3.0% | +25% +10% | 45.7% max |
| 🇨🇳 China | 4415.10.90.00 etc. |
5% | None | No IEEPA/301 |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 4415.10.90.00 etc. |
0% | None | CE marking required |
| 🇦🇺 Australia | 8308.10.00.00 |
5% | None | RCM required |
| 🇯🇵 Japan | 3923.50.00.00 |
0% | None | PSE certification |
📌 Insight:
- The U.S. is the only market with 301 + IEEPA tariffs on packaging clamps. - China-origin clamps face the highest cost in the U.S. - Vietnam/Mexico origin = potential 0% tariff in U.S.
🚨 VI. Common Mistakes & How to Avoid Them (Real-World Pitfalls)
❌ Mistake 1: Declaring all plastic clamps under 3923.90.00.80
👉 Result: Missed lower base rate → higher tax.
❌ Mistake 2: Combining wooden and metal clamps in one shipment under one HS Code
👉 Result: Audit, penalties, delayed release.
❌ Mistake 3: Not providing material proof (e.g., photos, specs)
👉 Result: Customs may reclassify → higher tax + fines.
❌ Mistake 4: Assuming "packaging accessory" = low duty
👉 Result: 45.7% tax — not low at all!
✅ Best Practice:
"Declare by material, function, and origin — never assume!"
🎯 VII. Final Verdict: How to Win the Tariff Game
🔹 Wooden clamps: 45.7% → Avoid if possible
🔹 Metal clamps: 1.1¢/kg + 35.0% → High per kg cost
🔹 Plastic clamps: 38.0%–40.3% → Still very high
🔹 Origin matters: Vietnam/Mexico = 0% in U.S.
🔹 Pre-approval is key: Request Advance Ruling (AR) for complex cases
📌 VIII. Action Plan: What You Should Do Now
🚀 Step 1: Confirm material type and function of your clamp
🚀 Step 2: Check origin — if not China, apply for IEEPA exemption
🚀 Step 3: Submit product photos + specs + invoice to a customs broker
🚀 Step 4: Request HS Code pre-ruling (especially for mixed or custom clamps)
🚀 Step 5: Use correct HS Code + tariff breakdown in invoice
📣 Call to Action:
📞 Contact a U.S. Customs Broker Today
🚀 Get your HS Code pre-approved
💰 Avoid 45.7% surprise tax
🌐 Ship smarter, not harder!
✨ Pro Tip:
"A 1¢ error in HS Code can cost $10,000 in taxes."
Your packaging is not just a tool — it’s a tariff trigger.
💼 Your shipment’s success starts with one correct HS Code.
📦 Don’t gamble with clearance — get it right the first time!
用户评价
关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:
- 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
- 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
- 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:
- 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。