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Paper Coaster

CN → US
HS编码 关税税率 原产国 目的国 文档
4823908000 35.0% CN US 官方文档
4823906000 35.0% CN US 官方文档
8484900000 37.5% CN US 官方文档
3924901050 13.3% CN US 官方文档
6912005000 16.0% CN US 官方文档
3924104000 13.4% CN US 官方文档

商品图片

AI分析

🥂 Paper Coasters (Paper Coasters & Placemats)


🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Strategic Compliance Strategy
📌 Part I: Product Definition & Classification – Do You Really Understand "Paper Coasters"?

Paper coasters are essential hospitality and home accessories, primarily used to protect furniture surfaces from moisture, heat, or stains. In international trade, classification hinges critically on Material, Form, and Specific Use. The provided data reveals a complex landscape where the same item name can lead to vastly different HS Codes and tax liabilities depending on how the product is technically defined and described.

⚠️ Key Distinction Points:
- If classified strictly as Paper Material (Generic): Falls under Chapter 48.
- If classified by Shape/Form (Gasket/Seal-like): Falls under Chapter 84 (Mechanical Parts).
- If classified by Use (Furniture Accessory): Often misclassified under Plastics (39) or Ceramics (69), but for paper items, this is a high-risk error zone unless specific sub-categories apply.
- Critical Warning: The provided data includes HS codes for Plastic (3924) and Ceramic (6912) coasters. These are likely errors or hypothetical comparators for Paper Coasters. A pure Paper coaster CANNOT be classified under 3924 (Plastics) or 6912 (Ceramics). However, we will analyze the provided data strictly as requested, highlighting the discrepancies and the correct paper-based classifications found within the dataset.


📦 Part II: HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority对照)

Based on the provided <DATA>, here is the breakdown. Note that the dataset contains a mix of Paper, Plastic, and Ceramic items. For a Paper Coaster, only the Chapter 48 and potentially Chapter 84 (if deemed a mechanical seal/gasket by customs erroneously or technically) are relevant. The Plastic/Ceramic codes listed in the data are incorrect for paper products but are included here for completeness regarding the dataset provided.

HS Code Product Description (From Data) Material Why Classified Here? (Data Logic) Relevance to PAPER Coaster
4823.90.80.00 Paper Coaster (Gasket) Paper "Material is paper, use is gasket, meets classification requirements." Highly Relevant. Classifies as paper article.
4823.90.60.00 Paper Coaster (Disc Form) Paper "Material is paper, form is coaster/disc, meets classification explanation." Highly Relevant. Classifies as paper article.
8484.90.00.00 Paper Gasket/Seal Paper "Fits gasket/seal shape, no material conflict." ⚠️ Technical Risk. Customs might misclassify paper pads as mechanical seals.
3924.90.10.50 Furniture Coaster Plastic "Use is coaster, material inferred as plastic." Incorrect for Paper. This is for Plastic.
6912.00.50.00 Furniture Coaster Ceramic "Household item, non-porcelain." Incorrect for Paper. This is for Ceramic.
3924.10.40.00 Furniture Coaster Plastic "Use as tableware/home item, material is plastic." Incorrect for Paper. This is for Plastic.

🔍 Critical Note for Paper Coasters:
- The correct HS Codes for Paper Coasters from the provided data are 4823.90.80.00 and 4823.90.60.00.
- Codes 3924.xxxx and 6912.00 refer to Plastic and Ceramic coasters respectively. Do not use these for paper products.
- Code 8484.90.00 is a mechanical seal code. While the data suggests it fits "paper pads," using it for a simple coaster is high-risk and likely incorrect unless the product is technically engineered as a sealing gasket.


💰 Part III: 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Details (Including Surtaxes, Policy Surcharges)

Applicable Country: United States (US)
Origin: China (CN)
Effective Date: Includes subsequent imports (as per 2025/2026 context)

🎯 1. 4823.90.80.00 & 4823.90.60.00 —— Paper Articles (Coasters/Gaskets)

These two codes share identical tax structures in the provided data.

Item Content
Base Tariff Rate 0.0% (ad valorem)
USITC Surcharge (Section 301) +25.0% (Applied to Chinese goods)
IEEPA Surcharge (Section 122) +10.0% (Applied to Chinese goods)
Total Tariff Rate 35.0%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 35%
De Minimis Exemption Not Eligible (Deny de_minimis). Section 301 and IEEPA surcharges generally void the $800 de minimis exemption.
Legal Basis Path USITC:4823.90.80.00FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 (or similar 301 footnote) → IEEPA:9903.01.24

📌 Explanation:
- Base Rate (0%): Paper products often have low base tariffs.
- Section 301 (25%): The primary driver of cost for Chinese paper goods.
- Section 122/IEEPA (10%): Additional national security or emergency powers tariff.
- Total (35%): This is a significant cost. Importers must factor this into landed cost calculations.

🎯 2. 8484.90.00.00 —— Gaskets, Seals, and Similar Joints (Paper)

Note: The data lists this as applicable to "Paper Gaskets." This is technically a mechanical heading.

Item Content
Base Tariff Rate 2.5% (ad valorem)
USITC Surcharge (Section 301) +25.0%
IEEPA Surcharge (Section 122) +10.0%
Total Tariff Rate 37.5%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 37.5%
De Minimis Exemption Not Eligible
Legal Basis Path USITC:8484.90.00.00FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01IEEPA:9903.01.24

📌 Warning:
- This code incurs a higher total tax (37.5%) than the paper-specific codes (35%).
- Misclassifying a simple paper coaster as a "mechanical gasket" (8484) may trigger customs audits for incorrect classification, as coasters are not functional mechanical seals.

🎯 3. 3924.10.40.00, 3924.90.10.50, 6912.00.50.00 —— IGNORE FOR PAPER

These codes are for Plastic and Ceramic coasters. They are included in the data for comparison but MUST NOT be used for paper products.

  • Plastic (3924): Total Tax ~13.3-13.4%. (Base 3.3-3.4%, No 301/122 surcharges in this specific data snippet, which is unusual for China-origin plastic, suggesting either a different origin or specific exemption in this hypothetical dataset).
  • Ceramic (6912): Total Tax 16.0%. (Base 6.0%, No 301/122 surcharges).

⚠️ Risk Alert: If you declare a Paper Coaster under 3924 or 6912, Customs will detect the material mismatch via inspection. This leads to reclassification, penalties, and potential seizure. Always use 4823 for paper.


🛠️ Part IV: Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Avoiding Pitfalls)

✅ 1. Documentation Checklist (Must-Haves)

Document Required Reason
Product Specification Sheet ✔️ Must explicitly state Material: Paper (e.g., Kraft, Cardboard, Recycled Paper).
Product Photos ✔️ Clear images showing the paper texture, lack of plastic/ceramic coating (if any).
Commercial Invoice ✔️ Description: "Paper Coasters, 4-inch round, brown kraft, for furniture protection."
Packing List ✔️ Weight and dimensions to verify commercial sample.
Certificate of Origin (CO) ✔️ To prove origin for surcharge calculation.

✅ 2. Declaration Strategy (Key Mantras)

🔥 "Declare as Paper, Not Plastic! HS 4823 is King!"

Situation Correct Declaration Incorrect Declaration Consequence
Pure Paper Coaster HS 4823.90.80.00 or 4823.90.60.00 HS 3924.90.10.50 (Plastic) Penalty + Back Taxes. Material mismatch.
Laminated Paper Coaster HS 4823.90.80.00 (if paper is dominant) HS 4823.90.80.00 Risk of reclassification if plastic layer is thick.
Paper Pad for Machinery HS 8484.90.00.00 HS 4823.90.80.00 Higher tax (37.5% vs 35%). Unnecessary cost.
"Coaster" as General Term Specify Material in description Just "Coaster" High risk of customs query/delay.

✅ 3. Special Scenarios

Scenario Handling Advice
Paper with Plastic Coating If the plastic coating is essential for function (e.g., waterproofing), customs might argue for Chapter 39. However, if paper is the essential character, 4823 is still defensible. Provide technical data on material weight ratio.
OEM Custom Shapes Ensure the description highlights "Paper" and "Custom Die-Cut." Do not use generic "Plastic" keywords.
Small Quantity (De Minimis) Do NOT rely on $800 de minimis exemption. The 25% Section 301 and 10% IEEPA surcharges apply to paper coasters from China. Full entry is required.

🌍 Part V: Global Market Comparison (2026 Context)

Market Recommended HS Code (Paper) Tariff (China Origin) Certification Notes
🇺🇸 USA 4823.90.80.00 35% (0% + 25% + 10%) None specific High tax burden. Plan pricing accordingly.
🇨🇳 China 4823.90.80.00 Low/Exempt None Import duties may be lower.
🇪🇺 EU 4823.90.90 (Similar) ~2.7% + VAT FSC Certification Recommended No Section 301/122 equivalents.
🇬🇧 UK 4823.90.90 ~2.7% + VAT FSC Certification Recommended Post-Brexit tariffs apply.

📌 Conclusion:
- The USA is the most challenging market due to Section 301 and IEEPA surcharges, resulting in a 35% effective tariff.
- Misclassification into Chapter 39 (Plastic) is a common error but is dangerous and penalized.
- Paper-specific codes (4823) are the only correct choice for paper coasters in the provided dataset.


📌 Part VI: Common Errors & Pitfalls (Lessons Learned)

Error 1: Using HS Code 3924.90.10.50 for Paper Coasters
👉 Consequence: Customs detects "Paper" material vs "Plastic" HS code. Seizure or forced reclassification + penalty.

Error 2: Using HS Code 8484.90.00.00 for Simple Coasters
👉 Consequence: Unnecessary higher tax (37.5% vs 35%). Customs may view it as an attempt to evade proper paper classification scrutiny.

Error 3: Relying on De Minimis ($800) for Paper Coasters from China
👉 Consequence: Illegal. Section 301 and IEEPA surcharges void the de minimis exemption. Shipments will be held or returned.

Error 4: Vague Description "Coaster"
👉 Consequence: Customs may assign a default code with higher taxes or demand extensive documentation, causing delays.

Correct Practice:

"Paper Coasters, 4-inch, Kraft Paper, Die-Cut, for Furniture Protection, Made in China."


🎯 Part VII: Conclusion – Professional Declaration, Cost Efficiency!

🎯 Remember the Mantra:

🔹 "Paper is 4823, Plastic is 3924. Don't mix them up!"
🔹 "USA Tariff is 35%, not 0%. Plan your margin!"
🔹 "No De Minimis for China Paper. Declare properly!"


📌 Pro Tip:
If your paper coasters are coated (e.g., wax, plastic), consult a customs broker to determine if the "essential character" shifts to Chapter 39. If it does, the tax rate may be different (and potentially lower in some datasets, but higher in others depending on origin). However, for standard paper coasters, 4823.90.80.00 is the safest and most accurate code in the provided data.


📣 Action Required:

📞 Contact a licensed customs broker to confirm the "Essential Character" of any coated paper products.
🚀 Optimize your supply chain by factoring the 35% US Tariff into your pricing strategy.
Precise classification saves thousands!

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关于 HS 编码归类

协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。

每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:

  • 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
  • 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
  • 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
  • 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码

正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。

CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:

  • 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
  • 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
  • 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税

本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。