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Pearl Barley for Soup

CN → US

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🍲 Pearl Barley for Soup (Food Product)


🌐 HS Code Reference & Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Customs Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: Is It "Pearl Barley" or Something Else?

Pearl Barley is barley that has been hulled, pearled (polished to remove the outer layer), and sometimes split. It is a food ingredient primarily used in soups, stews, and side dishes.

In international trade, the critical distinction is between whole grain barley and pearled/barley groats, and whether it is intended for human consumption or animal feed.

⚠️ Key Distinction Points:
- If it is hulled, pearled, or cracked and intended for human food → It is processed grain.
- If it is unmilled (whole grain with bran intact) → It is raw agricultural commodity.
- If it is intended for animal feed (regardless of processing) → It falls under feed categories.


📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)

HS Code Product Description Application Scenario Processing Level
1003.00.90.90 Barley, other than seed barley General food use (whole, hulled, or pearled) for human consumption ✅ Processed (Pearled/Cracked)
1003.00.10.10 Barley, seed For planting purposes ✅ Raw (Seed Grade)
1104.12.00.00 Barley, rolled, flaked, or in grain form (other than pearl barley) Malted barley, flaked barley ✅ Processed (Malted/Flaked)
1104.29.90.00 Other cereal grains (including pearl barley in some interpretations if not covered by 1003) Highly processed barley products ✅ Processed
2302.40.00.00 Bran, sharps, and other residues By-products of milling ❌ Waste/Residue
2303.30.00.00 Brewing and distilling spent grains Industrial by-product ❌ Waste

🔍 Important Reminder:
- "Pearl Barley" is most commonly classified under 1003.00.90.90 if it is simply pearled/polished barley for food.
- If it is malted (used for beer), it moves to Chapter 11.
- Do not classify as vegetable products (Chapter 7) or prepared foods (Chapter 21) unless significantly processed into a ready-to-eat meal.


💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Details (Including Additional Taxes & Policy Add-ons)

Applicable Country: United States (US)
Origin: China (CN) (Example for high-tariff scenario; adjust if origin is different)
Effective Time: 2025 onwards

🎯 1. 1003.00.90.90 —— Barley, Other (Pearl Barley for Food)

Item Content
Base MFN Rate 6.5% (ad valorem)
USITC Additional Tax 0% (Generally no Section 301 tariff on basic barley)
IEEPA Additional Tax 0% (Barley is not typically targeted under IEEPA for food staples)
Total Tariff Rate 6.5%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 6.5%
De Minimis Eligibility Not Eligible (General merchandise)
Legal Basis Path USITC:1003.00.90.90HTSUS:1003

📌 Explanation:
- Barley is considered a basic agricultural commodity.
- Unlike electronics or steel, barley does not carry high Section 301 tariffs.
- However, antidumping duties may apply depending on the specific supplier and country of origin (e.g., barley from certain countries may have AD/CVD orders). Check for AD/CVD cases specifically.


🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Real-World Pitfall Guide)

✅ 1. Required Documentation Checklist

Document Must Provide Description
✅ Commercial Invoice ✔️ Must clearly state "Pearl Barley" and HS Code
✅ Packing List ✔️ Net/Gross weight, number of packages
✅ Certificate of Origin (CO) ✔️ To prove origin for tariff calculation
✅ Phytosanitary Certificate ✔️ Crucial! Required for all grain imports to prove pest-free
✅ FDA Prior Notice ✔️ Mandatory for all food imports into the US
✅ Labeling Compliance ✔️ English labeling with ingredients, allergens, nutritional info

✅ 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mantra)

🔥 “Grain Needs Phytosanitary, Food Needs FDA, Label Must Be Clean!”

Scenario Correct Declaration Incorrect Practice
Pearl Barley for Human Consumption 1003.00.90.90 + "Pearl Barley for Food" Declare as "Barley Seeds" → Higher inspection risk
Barley for Animal Feed 1003.00.90.90 + "Barley for Feed" Misdeclare as human food → FDA violation
Malted Barley 1104.12.00.00 Declare as raw barley → Wrong classification
Barley Flour 1102.20.00.00 Declare as whole barley → Wrong processing level

✅ 3. Special Cases

Scenario Handling Advice
Antidumping Duties (AD/CVD) Check if your supplier’s country is subject to AD/CVD on barley. If yes, additional duties apply.
Organic Certification If claiming "Organic," provide USDA Organic Certificate to avoid mislabeling penalties.
Allergen Labeling Barley contains gluten. Ensure labels clearly state "Contains Gluten" for US market.
Mixed Shipments If pearl barley is mixed with other grains, declare the predominant ingredient or list all.

🌍 V. Global Market Comparison (2026 Latest)

Country/Region Recommended HS Code Tariff Certification Requirements Notes
🇺🇸 United States 1003.00.90.90 6.5% (if no AD) FDA Prior Notice + Phytosanitary Check for AD/CVD
🇨🇳 China 1003.00.00.00 0% (FTA eligible) Phytosanitary + CIQ Low tariff under bilateral agreements
🇪🇺 European Union 1003.00.90 6.5% (standard) Phytosanitary + Plant Passport Strict on GMO and pesticide residues
🇬🇧 United Kingdom 1003.00.90 6.5% Phytosanitary + Post-Brexit rules Similar to EU but separate checks
🇯🇵 Japan 1003.00.90 0.5% - 3.9% Phytosanitary + Food Sanitation Act Very low tariffs, strict safety checks

📌 Conclusion:
- Tariffs are generally low for barley compared to industrial goods.
- Non-tariff barriers (Phytosanitary, FDA, Labels) are the real challenge.
- Check for Antidumping Duties – this is the biggest hidden cost.


📌 VI. Common Errors & Pitfall Guide (Lessons Learned)

Error 1: Forgetting FDA Prior Notice
👉 Consequence: Cargo detained at port – FDA can refuse entry without prior notice.

Error 2: Misclassifying as "Barley Seeds" (1003.00.10.10)
👉 Consequence: Higher inspection rate, potential rejection if seeds are not certified for planting.

Error 3: No Phytosanitary Certificate
👉 Consequence: Quarantine or destruction of cargo if pests are detected.

Error 4: Ignoring Antidumping Duties
👉 Consequence: Back-tariffs + penalties if AD orders apply to your origin.

Correct Approach:

"Pearl Barley, Hulled and Polished, for Human Consumption, FDA Prior Notice Filed, Phytosanitary Certificate Attached, Non-GMO Certified."


🎯 VII. Conclusion: Professional Declaration, Smooth Clearance!

🎯 Remember the Mantra:

🔹 "Grain Needs Phytosanitary, Food Needs FDA, Label Must Be Clean!"
🔹 "Check AD/CVD, Avoid Delays, Stay Compliant!"


📌 Pro Tip:
- If importing from China, check if AD/CVD applies to barley. Some countries have ongoing duties.
- Always file FDA Prior Notice at least 4 hours before arrival (or 2 hours for vessel arrival).
- Ensure allergen labeling (Gluten) is clear on packaging for US/EU markets.


📣 Immediate Action:

📞 Contact your customs broker + Provide Phytosanitary Certificate + FDA Prior Notice
🚀 Ensure your barley clears customs smoothly, safely, and compliantly!


Professional Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 Your food safety compliance is your competitive advantage!

用户评价

关于 HS 编码归类

协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。

每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:

  • 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
  • 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
  • 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
  • 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码

正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。

CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:

  • 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
  • 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
  • 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税

本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。