Phenol Disinfectant
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3808941000 | 41.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 3808990800 | 41.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
商品图片
AI分析
🧪 Phenol Disinfectants (Antiseptics for Retail Sale)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: What Exactly is "Phenol Disinfectant"?
Phenol disinfectants are chemical agents based on phenol (carbolic acid) or its derivatives (such as cresols, chloroxylenol, or hexachlorophene). They are widely used for surface disinfection, wound antiseptics (historically), and household sterilization.
In international trade, the classification depends heavily on how the product is packaged and its specific chemical nature.
⚠️ Key Distinction:
- If the disinfectant is packaged for retail sale (e.g., bottles, sprays, wipes) and contains aromatic compounds (phenols are aromatic), it falls under Chapter 38.
- If it is bulk industrial concentrate (not for direct retail), it may fall under different codes (e.g., 2907 for pure phenol), but retail preparations are strictly 3808.
- Crucial Note: The term "aromatic" in HS Code 3808.94 refers to the chemical structure (benzene ring), which phenols possess.
📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority)
Based on the provided data, the relevant HS Codes for Phenol Disinfectants (put up in forms/packings for retail sale) are as follows:
| HS Code | Product Description | Applicability | Contains Aromatic Disinfectant? |
|---|---|---|---|
| 3808.94.10.00 | Insecticides, rodenticides, fungicides, herbicides, antisprouting products and plant-growth regulators, disinfectants and similar products, put up in forms or packings for retail sale or as preparations or articles: Other: Disinfectants: Containing any aromatic or modified aromatic disinfectant | ✅ Primary Match Most phenol-based disinfectants (e.g., Lysol-type, cresol soaps) fall here because phenol/cresol are aromatic compounds. |
✅ Yes (Phenol/Cresol are aromatic) |
| 3808.99.08.00 | Insecticides, rodenticides, fungicides, herbicides, antisprouting products and plant-growth regulators, disinfectants and similar products, put up in forms or packings for retail sale or as preparations or articles: Other: Other: Containing any aromatic or modified aromatic pesticide: Other | ❌ Less Likely This code is generally for pesticides (insecticides/rodenticides) containing aromatic pesticides. Disinfectants are explicitly separated into 3808.94. Note: If the product is marketed primarily as an insect repellent WITH disinfectant properties, customs might scrutinize the primary purpose. |
⚠️ Check Primary Use |
🔍 Key Takeaway:
- Phenol disinfectants for retail are most accurately classified under 3808.94.10.00.
- The phrase "Containing any aromatic or modified aromatic disinfectant" explicitly covers phenolic compounds.
- Do not use 3808.99.08.00 unless the product is primarily an insecticide with disinfectant additives, as 3808.94 is the dedicated subheading for disinfectants.
💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Details (Including Additional Taxes & Policy Add-ons)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US)
✅ Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Date: 2025/2026 Tariff Schedule
🎯 1. 3808.94.10.00 – Disinfectants Containing Aromatic Compounds
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% |
| Additional Tariff (Section 301) | 0.0% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 0.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 0.0% = $0 |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ Check Specific Rules While the tariff is 0%, disinfectants may be subject to FDA regulation or EPA labeling requirements. The 0% rate applies to duties only, not regulatory compliance. |
| Legal Basis Path | HTSUS:3808.94.10.00 → USITC Section 301 List → Excluded/Included Status |
📌 Explanation:
- Both the Base Tariff and the Section 301 Additional Tariff are listed as 0.0% in the provided data.
- This is a favorable tariff rate for Chinese-origin phenol disinfectants compared to many other chemical categories.
- However: Even with 0% duty, regulatory hurdles are significant.
🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Real-World Pitfall Guide)
✅ 1. Documentation Checklist (Non-Negotiable)
| Document | Must Provide | Explanation |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Safety Data Sheet (SDS) | ✔️ | Must comply with OSHA GHS standards. Clearly list phenol/cresol as active ingredients. |
| ✅ EPA Registration Number | ✔️ | Critical for USA. All disinfectants claiming to kill germs must be registered with the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). Without an EPA Reg. No., customs will seize the goods. |
| ✅ Ingredient Declaration | ✔️ | Specify if "phenol" is used directly or as a derivative (e.g., cresol, triclosan). |
| ✅ Labeling Compliance | ✔️ | Labels must include EPA registration number, active ingredients, warning statements, and first aid measures. |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Clearly state "Disinfectant, Retail Packaging, Containing Aromatic Compounds (Phenol-based)". |
| ✅ Packing List | ✔️ | Detail net/gross weight, number of units, and packaging type (bottles, sprays). |
✅ 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mantras)
🔥 "EPA First, SDS Second, HS Code Third!"
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Wrong Practice |
|---|---|---|
| Retail Disinfectant Spray | 3808.94.10.00 |
Declaring as "Cleaner" without EPA info → Seizure |
| Bulk Phenol (Industrial) | 2907.11.00.00 (Not in DATA) |
Misdeclaring bulk as retail → Wrong Code |
| Hand Sanitizer (Alcohol-based) | 3808.94.10.00 (if phenol-free) or 3304 |
If it contains phenol, it must be 3808.94.10.00 |
| Disinfectant Wipes | 3808.94.10.00 |
Declaring as "Textile Wipes" → High Risk |
✅ 3. Special Case Handling
| Case | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| Phenol Content > Threshold | If phenol concentration is high, it may be classified as Hazardous Material (HazMat). Requires proper shipping name, UN number, andHazMat documentation. |
| FDA vs. EPA | If it’s for skin (antiseptic), it may be an OTC Drug regulated by FDA. If for surfaces, it’s EPA. Misclassification leads to detention. |
| "Natural" Claims | Avoid using "natural" if it contains synthetic phenols. False advertising can trigger FTC/EPA audits. |
| Packaging Type | If sold as a "disinfectant candle" or "sulfur-treated band," it still falls under 3808.94.10.00 as "preparations or articles." |
🌍 V. Global Market Customs Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff | Certification Requirements | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 3808.94.10.00 |
0.0% | EPA Registration + FDA (if drug) | Zero Duty, High Regulation |
| 🇨🇳 China | 3808.94.10.00 |
~5-10% | CCC (if applicable) | Import duties may apply |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 3808.94 |
0-4.7% | Biocidal Products Regulation (BPR) | Strict chemical safety data |
| 🇬🇧 UK | 3808.94 |
0-4.7% | Biocides Regulation | Post-Brexit rules apply |
| 🇨🇦 Canada | 3808.94.10.00 |
0% | PMRA (Pest Management Regulatory Agency) | Requires PMRA approval |
📌 Conclusion:
- USA: 0% Duty is excellent, but EPA Registration is mandatory. No EPA number = No Entry.
- EU/UK: Requires BPR/PMRA approval, which is more complex than EPA.
- Duty Advantage: China-to-US phenol disinfectants benefit from 0% tariff, making them competitive, but regulatory compliance is the real barrier.
📌 VI. Common Mistakes & Pitfall Guide (Lessons Learned)
❌ Mistake 1: Declaring as "Household Cleaner" without specifying "Disinfectant"
👉 Consequence: Customs may reclassify under incorrect codes or demand additional proof of disinfectant claims.
❌ Mistake 2: Missing EPA Registration Number on Label
👉 Consequence: Immediate Seizure by CBP. Return or Destruction.
❌ Mistake 3: Using "Phenol" on Label but Declaring as "Alcohol-based"
👉 Consequence: Fraudulent declaration. Fines + Legal Action.
❌ Mistake 4: Not declaring HazMat status for high-concentration phenol
👉 Consequence: Carrier refusal to transport or fines for improper packaging.
✅ Correct Practice:
"Disinfectant Spray, Retail Package, EPA Reg. No. 12345-67, Active Ingredient: o-Phenylphenol 1.5%, Net Weight: 16oz, HS Code: 3808.94.10.00"
🎯 VII. Conclusion: Professional Clearance, Save Time & Cost!
🎯 Remember the Mantra:
🔹 "EPA Reg. No. is King, HS Code 3808.94.10.00 is Queen, 0% Duty is the Crown!"
🔹 "No EPA Number? No Entry. Wrong Ingredient? No Entry."
📌 Pro Tip:
If your product is alcohol-based (Ethanol/Isopropanol) and does NOT contain phenol or other aromatic disinfectants, it may still fall under
3808.94.10.00or potentially3307.90(depending on formulation).
Always consult the SDS and EPA status before declaration.
📣 Immediate Action:
📞 Verify EPA Registration + Prepare SDS + Apply for Pre-Ruling if Uncertain
🚀 Ensure Smooth Customs Clearance, Zero Duty, and Market Access!
✨ Professional Customs Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 Your Product’s Value is Protected by Proper Documentation!
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关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度（HS）是由世界海关组织（WCO）制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构：
- 章（2 位）——商品大类（例如：第 84 章：机器和机械设备）
- 品目（4 位）——章内的更具体分类
- 子目（6 位）——国际通用细分，所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分（8-10 位）——各国自行扩展的细分编码，如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时，适用的关税税率可能包括：
- 最惠国（MFN）税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税，如 301 条款（反倾销）、232 条款（国家安全）或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类，请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。