Planet Pendant
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7113195095 | 23.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 7113195091 | 15.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 7116200500 | 13.3% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 7117909000 | 28.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 7116201500 | 24.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
商品图片
AI分析
🌌 Planet Pendant (Celestial Jewelry)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional-Level Clearance Strategy
📌 Part 1: Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Know "Planet Pendants"?
A "Planet Pendant" is a piece of jewelry, typically shaped like a celestial body (planet, moon, star). In international trade, it is classified based on its material composition and manufacturing nature (real vs. imitation). The key differentiator is whether it is made of precious metals/stones or base metals/synthetic materials.
⚠️ Key Distinction Points:
- If made of precious metals (gold, silver, platinum) → Classified under 7113 (Jewelry of Precious Metal).
- If made of base metals or imitation materials (plastic, resin, non-precious alloys) → Classified under 7116 (Imitation Jewelry) or 7117 (Other Imitation Jewelry).
- If gemstone-set → The value of the stone vs. metal determines the sub-heading within 7113 or 7116.
📦 Part 2: HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)
Based on the provided data, here are the five possible HS Codes for a "Planet Pendant," sorted by material logic:
| HS Code | Product Description | Material/Logic | Total Tax Rate |
|---|---|---|---|
7113.19.50.91 |
Pendant, Jewelry of Precious Metal, Non-Chain Form | Precious Metal (Gold/Silver), not a necklace chain | 15.5% |
7116.20.05.00 |
Pendant, Imitation Jewelry, Stone/Semistone | Gemstone/Semistone based imitation | 13.3% |
7116.20.15.00 |
Pendant, Jewelry of Precious/Semi-Precious Stone | Precious/Semi-Precious Stone set in metal | 24.0% |
7113.19.50.95 |
Pendant, Jewelry of Precious/Base Metal, Plated | Plated Precious Metal (e.g., Gold-plated base metal) | 23.0% |
7117.90.90.00 |
Pendant, Imitation Jewelry, General/Fallback | Non-precious/Mixed/Ignored Material (Plastic, Resin, Base Alloy) | 28.5% |
🔍 Key Insight:
- Lowest Risk/Tax:7116.20.05.00(13.3%) if made of specific stones/semistones without precious metal value.
- Highest Tax:7117.90.90.00(28.5%) for generic imitation jewelry (plastic/resin).
- Precious Metal Complexity:7113.19.50.91(15.5%) is lower than plated versions (7113.19.50.95, 23.0%) because pure precious metal classification may have different preferential treatments or fewer additive taxes depending on specific origin rules.
💰 Part 3: 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Add-on Taxes & Policy Add-ons)
✅ Applicable Country: USA (US)
✅ Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Date: From 2025/2026 (Includes Section 301 & 122 Add-ons)
🎯 1. 7113.19.50.91 —— Precious Metal Pendant (Non-Chain)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 5.5% |
| Section 301 Add-on | 0.0% (Note: Some precious metals may be exempt from full 301, but verify current USITC lists) |
| Section 122 Add-on | 10.0% |
| Total Rate | 15.5% |
| Calculation | CIF Value × 15.5% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ No (Jewelry generally excluded from $800 de minimis if over threshold or specific restrictions apply) |
| Legal Path | 7113.19.50.91 → Base:5.5% + 122:10% |
📌 Explanation:
- This code is for solid precious metal pendants (e.g., solid silver or gold) that are not part of a necklace chain.
- The 10% Section 122 tax applies to most consumer goods from China.
- Crucial: If it is a necklace (pendant + chain), it might fall under a different 7113 sub-code. This code specifically says "non-chain form."
🎯 2. 7116.20.05.00 —— Imitation Jewelry (Stone/Semistone)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 3.3% |
| Section 301 Add-on | 0.0% |
| Section 122 Add-on | 10.0% |
| Total Rate | 13.3% |
| Calculation | CIF Value × 13.3% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ No |
| Legal Path | 7116.20.05.00 → Base:3.3% + 122:10% |
📌 Explanation:
- Ideal for pendants made of glass, crystal, resin, or semi-precious stones (like agate, lapis) set in non-precious settings.
- Lowest total tax among the options, making it the most cost-effective for non-precious "planet" pendants.
🎯 3. 7116.20.15.00 —— Jewelry of Precious/Semi-Precious Stone
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 6.5% |
| Section 301 Add-on | 7.5% |
| Section 122 Add-on | 10.0% |
| Total Rate | 24.0% |
| Calculation | CIF Value × 24.0% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ No |
| Legal Path | 7116.20.15.00 → Base:6.5% + 301:7.5% + 122:10% |
📌 Explanation:
- Used when the pendant contains high-value stones (diamond, ruby, sapphire, or high-grade semi-precious) set in a non-precious metal base.
- Higher base duty and Section 301 apply.
🎯 4. 7113.19.50.95 —— Plated Precious Metal Pendant
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 5.5% |
| Section 301 Add-on | 7.5% |
| Section 122 Add-on | 10.0% |
| Total Rate | 23.0% |
| Calculation | CIF Value × 23.0% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ No |
| Legal Path | 7113.19.50.95 → Base:5.5% + 301:7.5% + 122:10% |
📌 Explanation:
- For pendants made of base metal (copper, brass, steel) plated with precious metal (gold, silver, rhodium).
- Unlike solid precious metal (91), plated items are subject to the 7.5% Section 301 add-on.
🎯 5. 7117.90.90.00 —— General Imitation Jewelry (Fallback)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 11.0% |
| Section 301 Add-on | 7.5% |
| Section 122 Add-on | 10.0% |
| Total Rate | 28.5% |
| Calculation | CIF Value × 28.5% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ No |
| Legal Path | 7117.90.90.00 → Base:11.0% + 301:7.5% + 122:10% |
📌 Explanation:
- The catch-all for imitation jewelry not specified elsewhere (e.g., plastic planets, resin moons, cheap alloy pendants).
- Highest tax rate, avoid this if your product can be classified under7116or7113.
🛠️ Part 4: Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Pitfall Avoidance Guide)
✅ 1. Documentation Checklist (All Required)
| Document | Mandatory | Description |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Product Specification | ✔️ | Material composition (e.g., "18k Gold Plated Brass" vs. "Sterling Silver") |
| ✅ Material Declaration | ✔️ | Explicitly state % of precious metal if applicable |
| ✅ Product Photos | ✔️ | Clear images showing no gemstones (if claiming low tax) or specific stone types |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Describe as "Fashion Jewelry Pendant - Planet Shape" or "Precious Metal Pendant" |
| ✅ Packing List | ✔️ | Separate value if packaging is included |
✅ 2. Declaration Strategy (Key Mnemonic)
🔥 "Material Dictates Code, Chain vs. Pendant Matters!"
| Scenario | Correct HS Code | Mistake to Avoid |
|---|---|---|
| Solid Gold/Silver Planet | 7113.19.50.91 (15.5%) |
Don't classify as 7117 (28.5%) |
| Plated Base Metal Planet | 7113.19.50.95 (23.0%) |
Don't classify as 7116 (13.3%) if it meets plating standards |
| Resin/Plastic Planet | 7117.90.90.00 (28.5%) |
Avoid if you can classify as 7116.20.05.00 (13.3%) with stone/glass |
| Gemstone Set Planet | 7116.20.05.00 (13.3%) or 7116.20.15.00 (24.0%) |
Depends on stone value; verify with expert |
| Pendant + Chain Set | Check 7113.12/7113.19 for Necklaces | This data is for pendants only. If sold as a necklace, code may differ! |
✅ 3. Special Considerations
| Situation | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| "Planet" Material Ambiguity | If unsure if it's "gemstone" or "imitation," default to 7116.20.05.00 (13.3%) if it's glass/crystal, NOT 7117 (28.5%). |
| Precious Metal Claim | If claiming 7113, provide assay marks or certification to justify lower base duty (5.5%). |
| Section 122 Applicability | All these codes include 10% Section 122 tax. No exemption for jewelry under this specific policy. |
| De Minimis ($800) | Note: While de minimis exists for US imports, jewelry over $250 often faces stricter scrutiny. Ensure valuation is accurate to avoid audits. |
🌍 Part 5: Global Market Clearance Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code (for Imitation) | Tariff (China Origin) | Certification | Remarks |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 7116.20.05.00 or 7117.90.90.00 |
13.3% - 28.5% | FTC Labeling (Material) | Section 301 & 122 apply |
| 🇨🇳 China | 7116 or 7117 |
0% - 10% | GB Standards | Low tariff, focus on quality |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 7116 or 7117 |
0% - 4.5% | CE, REACH, Nickel Release | No Section 301/122. Very competitive. |
| 🇬🇧 UK | 7116 or 7117 |
0% - 4% | UKCA | Post-Brexit rules apply. |
| 🇯🇵 Japan | 7116 or 7117 |
3% - 5% | PSE (if electronic) | Standard MFN rates. |
📌 Conclusion:
- USA has the highest tax burden due to Section 301 (7.5%) and Section 122 (10%) add-ons.
- EU/UK/Japan are much more tax-friendly for imitation jewelry (0-5%).
- Strategy: If selling to the US, optimize material claims to fit7116.20.05.00(13.3%) if possible.
📌 Part 6: Common Errors & Pitfall Guide (Lessons Learned)
❌ Mistake 1: Classifying Plated Jewelry as Solid Precious Metal
👉 Consequence: Customs audit → Fines + Back Taxes (Difference between 5.5% and 11.0% base + 301).
❌ Mistake 2: Classifying Gemstone Pendants as Imitation Jewelry (7116) when they are High-Value Stone (7113 or specific 7116 sub-code)
👉 Consequence: Under-declaration → Penalty.
❌ Mistake 3: Ignoring the Chain
👉 If the "Planet Pendant" is sold with a chain, it might be classified as a Necklace (7113.12), which has different tax rates. Check if it's sold separately or as a set.
❌ Mistake 4: Using "Fashion Jewelry" as a vague description
👉 Consequence: Customs may assign 7117.90.90.00 (28.5%) as the default high-tax fallback.
✅ Correct Practice:
"Pendant, Planet Shape, Made of [Material: e.g., Glass/Resin/Gold-Plated Brass], Set in [Metal Base], Without Chain, Model XYZ"
🎯 Part 7: Conclusion: Professional Declaration, Save Time & Money!
🎯 Remember the Mnemonic:
🔹 "Plated is 23%, Solid is 15%, Stone is 13%, Plastic is 28.5%!"
🔹 "Section 122 is 10% for All, Section 301 is 7.5% for Plated/Stone, NOT for Solid Precious (often)!"
📌 Pro Tip:
- If your "Planet Pendant" is made of resin or plastic, try to argue it fits 7116.20.05.00 if it has any stone-like appearance (glass/crystal), avoiding the 28.5% 7117 rate.
- If it is solid gold/silver, ensure you have the hallmark or assay certificate to justify the 15.5% rate (7113.19.50.91) instead of the higher plated rate.
📣 Immediate Action:
📞 Contact your customs broker + Provide Material Composition + Request HS Code Pre-Ruling
🚀 Let your Planet Pendants, clear customs smoothly, maximize profit!
✨ Professional Clearance, Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 Every Penny of Tax Matters!
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关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度（HS）是由世界海关组织（WCO）制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构：
- 章（2 位）——商品大类（例如：第 84 章：机器和机械设备）
- 品目（4 位）——章内的更具体分类
- 子目（6 位）——国际通用细分，所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分（8-10 位）——各国自行扩展的细分编码，如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时，适用的关税税率可能包括：
- 最惠国（MFN）税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税，如 301 条款（反倾销）、232 条款（国家安全）或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类，请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。