Portable Car Inflator Pump
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8509805095 | 14.2% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 8414801685 | 35.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 8414801690 | 35.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 8509801000 | 10.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 8414308030 | 35.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
商品图片
AI分析
🔌 Portable Car Inflator Pump (Portable Air Compressor)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Know What an "Inflator" Is?
A Portable Car Inflator Pump is a device used to inflate tires, sports equipment, and other inflatable articles. In international trade, its classification hinges on whether it is viewed primarily as a household appliance or as an industrial/air compressor machine. This distinction drastically affects the tariff rate.
⚠️ Key Distinction:
- If classified as a general-purpose Electric Motor-Driven Apparatus (broad household use) → Lower Base Tariff.
- If classified specifically as an Air Compressor → High Base Tariff + Section 301 & IEEPA Surcharges.
- Critical Conflict: Some classifications suggest a low 0% base, while others impose a 25% additional tariff, leading to drastically different total costs.
📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)
| HS Code | Product Description | Applicability Logic | Base Tariff | Surcharges | Total Tax |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
8509.80.50.95 |
Other electrically driven appliances (Household category) | Fits the "catch-all" logic for electric household appliances with self-contained motors. | 4.2% | 0% (Section 301) + 10% (IEEPA) | 14.2% |
8509.80.10.00 |
Electrically driven machinery (General mechanical appliance) | Inferred as a motor-driven air pump; falls under electric mechanical appliances, not vacuum cleaners. | 0.0% | 0% (Section 301) + 10% (IEEPA) | 10.0% |
8414.80.16.85 |
Air Compressors (Portable category) | "Portable" shape + "Inflator" purpose fits air compressor use case. No material conflict. | 0.0% | 25.0% (Section 301) + 10% (IEEPA) | 35.0% |
8414.80.16.90 |
Air Compressors (Other/General) | Portable form factor + Air compressor function. Fits the "catch-all" for non-ammonia refrigerant components. | 0.0% | 25.0% (Section 301) + 10% (IEEPA) | 35.0% |
8414.30.80.30 |
Air Compressors (For Motor Vehicles) | Specifically for motor vehicles. Fits the logic for non-ammonia refrigerant components. | 0.0% | 25.0% (Section 301) + 10% (IEEPA) | 35.0% |
🔍 Key Observation:
- The HS Code choice is critical. Classifying it as8509(Household/Electric Appliance) saves ~25% in duties compared to8414(Air Compressor). -8414codes attract a 25% Additional Tariff (Section 301), whereas8509codes do not.
💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Detailed Explanation (Including Surcharges & Policy Additions)
✅ Applicable Country: USA (US)
✅ Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Time: Post-November 10, 2025 (including subsequent imports)
🎯 1. 8509.80.50.95 & 8509.80.10.00 —— Electrically Driven Appliances (Low Risk Path)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 4.2% (for .50.95) / 0.0% (for .10.00) |
| USITC Additional Tariff (Section 301) | 0% (✅ Exempt from the 25% surcharge) |
| IEEPA Additional Tariff | +10% (Applied to Chinese/HK products) |
| Total Tax Rate | 10.0% – 14.2% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 10.0%-14.2% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ No (Generally denied for these categories under current enforcement) |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 → IEEPA:9903.01.24 → USITC:8509... |
📌 Explanation:
- No 25% Surcharge: This is the biggest advantage. By arguing the product is a general "electrically driven appliance" rather than a specific "air compressor," you avoid the heavy Section 301 tax. - Total Cost: Significantly lower than the compressor classification.
🎯 2. 8414.80.16.85 / .90 / 8414.30.80.30 —— Air Compressors (High Cost Path)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% |
| USITC Additional Tariff (Section 301) | +25% (Heavy penalty for air compressors) |
| IEEPA Additional Tariff | +10% |
| Total Tax Rate | 35.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 35.0% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ No |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9901.25 → IEEPA:9903.01.24 → USITC:8414... → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
📌 Warning:
- Section 301 Impact: The 25% additional tariff is non-negotiable for these HS codes. - Total Cost: 35% is nearly triple the cost of the8509classification. Misclassification here can destroy profit margins.
🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Battle-Tested Pitfall Avoidance)
✅ 1. Preparation Checklist (Non-Negotiable)
| Material | Required? | Explanation |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Product Specs Sheet | ✔️ | Must clearly state: "Portable," "Battery/DC Powered," "For Tire Inflation." |
| ✅ Circuit Diagram/Structure | ✔️ | Crucial: To prove it is an integrated electric appliance (8509) rather than a standalone industrial compressor (8414). |
| ✅ Product Photos (with Nameplate) | ✔️ | Show model, brand, input voltage (e.g., 12V DC), and power rating. |
| ✅ Third-Party Test Reports | ✔️ | FCC (if electronic), RoHS, UL (if applicable). |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Description: "Portable Electric Car Tire Inflator Pump, Battery Operated" (Avoid words like "Industrial Air Compressor"). |
| ✅ Packing List | ✔️ | Clarify if accessories (hoses, nozzles) are included. |
✅ 2. Declaration Strategy (Key Mantra)
🔥 "Shape & Function Define Code: Household Logic vs. Industrial Logic!"
| Scenario | Recommended HS Code | Risk if Misclassified |
|---|---|---|
| Battery/DC Powered Portable Inflator | 8509.80.50.95 or 8509.80.10.00 |
⚠️ If declared as 8414, pay 35% instead of 10-14%. |
| Heavy-Duty Air Compressor (AC Powered) | 8414.80.16.90 |
✅ Correct classification; expect 35% tax. |
| Car-specific Compressor (AC Powered) | 8414.30.80.30 |
✅ Correct classification; expect 35% tax. |
| Accessories (Hoses, Nozzles) | Separate Lines | Ensure they don't trigger "machine parts" rules if sold separately. |
📌 Critical Tip:
- Emphasize the "Electric Motor-Driven Appliance" aspect in your product description.
- Avoid describing it as an "Air Compressor" in the invoice if it fits the8509definition (integrated, portable, electric).
- The argument for8509is: "It is a complete electric apparatus for household/car maintenance, not a standalone compressor unit."
✅ 3. Special Situation Handling
| Situation | Advice |
|---|---|
| OEM Custom Inflators | Provide customer orders + design drawings. Ensure the description matches the 8509 "general appliance" logic. |
| 12V DC vs. 110V AC | 12V DC (Cigarette Lighter) is strongly favored for 8509 (Household/Car accessory). 110V AC (Plugged into Wall) is riskier; may be pushed to 8414 (Compressor). |
| High-Pressure Industrial Units | Likely 8414. Do not force 8509. Pay the 35%. |
| Pre-Clearance Ruling | ✅ Strongly Recommended. Apply for an Advance Ruling from CBP to lock in the 8509 classification and avoid 35% retroactive taxes. |
🌍 V. Global Market Clearance Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff | Certification | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 8509.80.50.95 / 8509.80.10.00 |
10% - 14.2% | FCC + UL | Avoid 8414 to save 25%. |
| 🇺🇸 USA (If Misclassified) | 8414.80.16.90 |
35.0% | FCC + UL | Heavy penalty. |
| 🇨🇳 China | 8413.70 (Typical) |
5-10% | CCC | Check local import duties. |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 8414.80 |
0-4% | CE + RoHS | No Section 301 equivalent. |
| 🇦🇺 Australia | 8414.80 |
5% | RCM | No additional surcharges. |
📌 Conclusion:
- USA is the only market with the punitive 25% Section 301 tariff on8414codes.
- Strategy for USA: Aggressively argue for8509(Electric Appliance) classification to reduce tariffs from 35% to ~14%.
- Product Design: 12V DC portable models have the strongest case for8509.
📌 VI. Common Errors & Pitfall Guide (Lessons Learned)
❌ Error 1: Declaring "Portable Car Inflator" as 8414.80.16.90 without justification.
👉 Consequence: Pay 35% tax.
👉 Fix: Argue it is an "Electrically Driven Appliance" (8509) due to integrated motor and portable nature.
❌ Error 2: Using "Air Compressor" in the invoice description for a 12V DC device.
👉 Consequence: Customs officer may force 8414 classification → 35% Tax.
👉 Fix: Use "Electric Tire Inflator Pump" or "Portable Electric Air Pump."
❌ Error 3: Assuming all inflatable pumps are the same.
👉 Consequence: High tax.
👉 Fix: Distinguish between 12V DC (Household/Car) and 110V AC (Industrial/Stationary). The former favors 8509.
✅ Correct Approach:
"Portable 12V DC Electric Car Tire Inflator Pump, Battery Powered, Integrated Motor, for Personal Vehicle Use, Model XYZ, FCC Certified"
🎯 VII. Conclusion: Professional Declaration, Save Cost, Clear Fast!
🎯 Remember the Mantra:
🔹 "DC 12V means 8509 (10-14%), AC 110V means 8414 (35%). Name it right, save big!"
🔹 "HS Code defines fate, 25% difference is huge. Declare smart, keep profits high!"
📌 Pro Tip:
If your inflator is 12V DC and portable, prioritize the 8509 classification.
If you are unsure, apply for a CBP Advance Ruling before shipping. This protects you from retroactive 25% surcharges.
📣 Immediate Action:
📞 Contact your freight forwarder + Provide circuit diagrams + Request
8509classification.
🚀 Let your inflator clear customs smoothly, efficiently, and profitably!
✨ Professional Customs Clearance Starts with Precise Classification!
💼 Every cent of your cost deserves precise calculation!
用户评价
关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:
- 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
- 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
- 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:
- 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。