Propane Halide Mixture
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2942005000 | 38.7% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 2903196050 | 40.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 3824995000 | 41.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 2903490000 | 13.7% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 2942003500 | 41.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
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AI分析
🧪 Propane Halide Mixture: HS Code Classification & Tariff Analysis 2026
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Rules | Professional Clearance Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Understand "Propane Halide Mixtures"?
Propane Halide Mixtures (卤代甲烷混合物/卤代烃混合物) are chemical substances derived from propane where one or more hydrogen atoms are replaced by halogen atoms (Fluorine, Chlorine, Bromine, or Iodine). These compounds are widely used as refrigerants, aerosol propellants, solvents, and intermediates in pharmaceutical and agricultural chemical manufacturing.
In international trade, precise classification is critical because different sub-headings carry vastly different tariff implications, especially under current US-China trade policies (Section 301, 122, etc.).
⚠️ Key Distinction Point:
- Are they pure halogenated hydrocarbons (chemical specific) or mixtures for industrial use?
- Do they fall under "Halogenated Derivatives of Hydrocarbons" (Ch. 29) or "Prepared Chemical Products" (Ch. 38)?
📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)
Based on the provided data, here are the five possible classifications for Propane Halide Mixtures, along with their summaries and total tax rates:
| HS Code | Summary Description | Total Tax Rate | Tax Breakdown |
|---|---|---|---|
2942.00.50.00 |
Classified as Other Organic Compounds | 38.7% | Base: 3.7% + Add-on: 25.0% + Section 122: 10% |
2903.19.60.50 |
Classified as Other Halogenated Derivatives | 40.5% | Base: 5.5% + Add-on: 25.0% + Section 122: 10% |
3824.99.50.00 |
Classified as Halogenated Hydrocarbon Mixtures | 41.5% | Base: 6.5% + Add-on: 25.0% + Section 122: 10% |
2903.49.00.00 |
Classified as Other Halogenated Hydrocarbons | 13.7% | Base: 3.7% + Add-on: 0.0% + Section 122: 10% |
2942.00.35.00 |
Classified as Other Organic Compounds (Specific Category) | 41.5% | Base: 6.5% + Add-on: 25.0% + Section 122: 10% |
🔍 Important Note:
- The tax rate varies significantly from 13.7% to 41.5% depending on the exact chemical nature and mixture composition.
-2903.49.00.00is the most favorable option with 0% additional tariffs (besides Section 122), making it a strategic target if the product qualifies.
💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Details (Including Surtaxes & Policy Add-ons)
✅ Applicable Country: USA (US)
✅ Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Time: Current Trade Policies (Section 301 & 122)
🎯 1. 2942.00.50.00 —— Other Organic Compounds
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 3.7% |
| Section 301 Add-on | +25.0% |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 38.7% |
| Calculation Basis | CIF Value × 38.7% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Eligible |
📌 Explanation:
- This classification treats the mixture as a general "Other Organic Compound."
- High base rate combined with full surtaxes results in a heavy tax burden.
🎯 2. 2903.19.60.50 —— Other Halogenated Derivatives
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 5.5% |
| Section 301 Add-on | +25.0% |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 40.5% |
| Calculation Basis | CIF Value × 40.5% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Eligible |
📌 Note:
- This is a specific chemical classification under Chapter 29 (Halogenated derivatives).
- Slightly higher base rate than 2942.00.50.00 leads to a higher total tax.
🎯 3. 3824.99.50.00 —— Halogenated Hydrocarbon Mixtures
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 6.5% |
| Section 301 Add-on | +25.0% |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 41.5% |
| Calculation Basis | CIF Value × 41.5% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Eligible |
📌 Caution:
- This is the highest tax rate among the options.
- Chapter 38 is for "Prepared Chemicals," implying a mixture that may not fit neatly into pure chemical categories. Avoid unless the chemical composition strictly requires this classification.
🎯 4. 2903.49.00.00 —— Other Halogenated Hydrocarbons
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 3.7% |
| Section 301 Add-on | +0.0% |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 13.7% |
| Calculation Basis | CIF Value × 13.7% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Eligible |
📌 Strategic Advantage:
- This is the most cost-effective classification provided in the data.
- The 25% Section 301 tariff is waived (0% add-on), significantly lowering the total tax burden.
- Eligibility: Must prove the product is a specific halogenated hydrocarbon (e.g., specific propane derivatives like 1,1,1-trifluoroethane, etc.) rather than a generic mixture.
🎯 5. 2942.00.35.00 —— Other Organic Compounds (Specific Category)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 6.5% |
| Section 301 Add-on | +25.0% |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 41.5% |
| Calculation Basis | CIF Value × 41.5% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Eligible |
📌 Note:
- Similar to 3824.99.50.00, this is a high-tax category for specific organic compounds.
- Only use if the chemical structure is very specific and does not fit under 2903.
🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Real-World Pitfall Avoidance Guide)
✅ 1. Essential Documentation Checklist (No Missing Items)
| Document | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Technical Data Sheet (TDS) | ✔️ | Must list exact chemical composition, CAS numbers, and purity levels. |
| ✅ MSDS (Material Safety Data Sheet) | ✔️ | Critical for hazardous chemical clearance. Must match product description. |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Clearly state "Propane Halide Mixture" or specific chemical names (e.g., "1,1,1-Trifluoroethane"). |
| ✅ Certificate of Origin (CO) | ✔️ | To determine eligibility for any potential exemptions or trade agreements. |
| ✅ Packaging List | ✔️ | Detail net/gross weight, volume, and packaging type. |
| ✅ Usage Declaration | ✔️ | Specify intended use (e.g., "Refrigerant," "Solvent," "Chemical Intermediate"). |
✅ 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mantra)
🔥 "Specific Name Over Generic Mix, 2903.49 Saves You Money!"
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Wrong Practice |
|---|---|---|
| Pure Halogenated Propane Derivatives | 2903.49.00.00 |
Use generic "Chemical Mixture" → 41.5% |
| Complex Industrial Solvent Mix | 3824.99.50.00 |
Try to force 2903.49.00.00 → Misclassification Risk |
| Generic "Organic Chemical" | 2942.00.50.00 |
Use specific chemical name if possible → Lower tax |
✅ 3. Special Case Handling
| Situation | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| Mixture with Unknown Components | If composition is unclear, US Customs may classify as 3824.99.50.00 (41.5%). Provide detailed formulas to avoid this. |
| Refrigerant Blends | If intended for refrigeration, ensure the primary component is halogenated hydrocarbon to qualify for 2903.49.00.00. |
| Highly Regulated Chemicals | Some propane halides (e.g., HCFCs) are regulated under EPA/Kigali Amendment. Ensure proper EPA registration and documentation. |
| Small Sample Imports | Even small samples are subject to full tariffs. Do not assume de minimis exemption applies to chemicals. |
🌍 V. Global Market Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff | Certification | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 2903.49.00.00 |
13.7% | EPA | Lowest tariff if qualifying. Avoid 3824.99.50.00 (41.5%). |
| 🇨🇳 China | 2903.49.00.00 |
~5-6% | CCC (if applicable) | Standard chemical import duties. |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 2903.49.00 |
0-6.5% | REACH | REACH registration is mandatory for chemical imports. |
| 🇯🇵 Japan | 2903.49.00 |
~5-6% | JIS | Check for specific hazardous chemical regulations. |
📌 Conclusion:
- USA offers the most significant tariff differentiation based on HS code.
- Target2903.49.00.00for the lowest tax rate (13.7%).
- Avoid3824.99.50.00and2942.00.35.00unless chemically justified, as they carry the highest tax burden (41.5%).
📌 VI. Common Errors & Pitfall Avoidance Guide (Blood and Tears Lessons)
❌ Error 1: Using generic "Halogenated Mixture" without specifying chemical structure
👉 Consequence: Customs may default to 3824.99.50.00 (41.5%) → Overpayment of 27.8%!
❌ Error 2: Not providing MSDS/Technical Data
👉 Consequence: Shipment held for inspection, potential penalties, or delayed clearance.
❌ Error 3: Misdeclaring "Refrigerant" as "Chemical Intermediate"
👉 Consequence: May trigger EPA regulatory checks, fines, or seizure if not properly registered.
❌ Error 4: Assuming De Minimis Exemption Applies
👉 Consequence: Chemicals are never exempt from de minimis thresholds. Full tariffs apply.
✅ Correct Practice:
"1,1,1-Trifluoroethane (HFC-143a), 99.5% Purity, for Use as Refrigerant, CAS No. 191-72-8, MSDS Provided, EPA Compliant"
🎯 VII. Conclusion: Professional Declaration, Save Cost, Ensure Compliance!
🎯 Remember the Mantra:
🔹 "Specific Chemical Name Wins, 2903.49 Saves 28%!"
🔹 "Generic Mix = High Tax, Specific Structure = Low Tax!"
📌 Pro Tip:
If your product is a blend of multiple halogenated hydrocarbons, consult with a customs broker to determine if the principal character tests can be used to qualify for 2903.49.00.00.
Consider applying for an Advance Ruling (CBP Ruling) to lock in the favorable 13.7% rate.
📣 Immediate Action:
📞 Contact a Customs Broker + Provide MSDS/TDS + Apply for Advance Ruling
🚀 Ensure your Propane Halide Mixture clears customs smoothly, efficiently, and cost-effectively!
✨ Professional Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 Every Percentage Point of Tax Matters!
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关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:
- 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
- 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
- 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:
- 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。