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Puller

CN → US
HS编码 关税税率 原产国 目的国 文档
8205595560 40.3% CN US 官方文档
8205598000 38.7% CN US 官方文档
8467290090 17.5% CN US 官方文档
8467195090 35.0% CN US 官方文档

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AI分析

🛠️ Pullers & Hand Tools (Mechanical Extractors & Basic Hand Tools)


🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional-Level Clearance Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Understand "Pullers"?

"Puller" is a generic term in mechanical maintenance, primarily referring to devices used to remove bearings, gears, pulleys, or bushings. In international trade, they are categorized based on their power source and mechanical structure.

1. Mechanical Hand Pullers (Bearings/Gear Pullers):
Tools operated by human force (screw/jack type). Often classified under Chapter 82 (Hand Tools) if they are simple mechanical devices (like bearing pullers) or Chapter 84 if they are specialized mechanical tools with specific functional characteristics.

2. Pneumatic/Electric Pullers:
Tools driven by air pressure or electric motors. These fall strictly under Chapter 84 (Machinery/Tools with Motors).

⚠️ Key Distinction Point:
- If it is a simple mechanical device (e.g., a 2-jaw or 3-jaw bearing puller operated by a screw) → It is often classified as a Hand Tool under HS 8205 or 8206.
- If it has a pneumatic or electric motor → It is classified as a Power Tool under HS 8467.


📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authoritative Comparison)

Based on the provided , here are the specific HS Codes and descriptions:

HS Code Product Description Applicable Scenario Power Source
8205.59.55.60 Other handtools (including glass cutters) and parts thereof: Of iron or steel Mechanical Bearing Pullers, Gear Pullers, simple screw-type extractors made of Iron/Steel. Manual (Human Force)
8205.59.80.00 Other handtools (including glass cutters) and parts thereof: Other Other Mechanical Pullers not specified elsewhere (e.g., non-iron/steel components, or other variants). Manual (Human Force)
8467.29.00.90 Tools for working in the hand, pneumatic, hydraulic or with self-contained electric or nonelectric motor: With self-contained electric motor: Other Electric Pullers, Hydraulic Pullers (if electric-powered), or Power Pullers with built-in motors. Electric Motor
8467.19.50.90 Tools for working in the hand, pneumatic, hydraulic or with self-contained electric or nonelectric motor: Pneumatic: Other: Other Pneumatic Pullers (Air-powered extractors). Pneumatic (Air Pressure)

🔍 Critical Reminder:
- Manual Pullers (Bearings, Gears): Must NOT be declared as Power Tools. They belong to Chapter 82.
- Power Pullers (Air/Electric): Must be declared under Chapter 84. Misclassification leads to severe penalties.
- "Parts": If importing only the jaws or arms of a puller, ensure they are classified correctly under the respective HS Code’s "Parts" sub-category.


💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Details (Including Surcharge Tariffs)

Applicable Country: China (CN) Import/Export Context (Based on Data)
Tariff Structure: Basic Tariff + Additional Surcharge Tariff

🎯 1. 8205.59.55.60 & 8205.59.80.00 —— Mechanical Hand Pullers (Manual)

Item Content
Basic Tariff 0%
Surcharge Tariff 0%
Total Tax Rate 0.0%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 0%
Policy Note Zero Tariff! No additional surcharges apply to these manual hand tools.
Legal Basis HS Code 8205.59.55.60 / 8205.59.80.00

📌 Explanation:
- Simple mechanical pullers (iron/steel) are considered general hand tools.
- Benefit: Highly competitive for cost-sensitive projects. No hidden fees.


🎯 2. 8467.29.00.90 —— Electric/Hydraulic Power Pullers

Item Content
Basic Tariff 0%
Surcharge Tariff 7.5%
Total Tax Rate 7.5%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 7.5%
Policy Note Subject to 7.5% surcharge. Common for industrial-grade electric maintenance tools.
Legal Basis HS Code 8467.29.00.90

📌 Explanation:
- Includes electric bearing pullers, electric hydraulic pumps.
- Warning: While the base rate is 0%, the 7.5% surcharge must be included in cost calculations.


🎯 3. 8467.19.50.90 —— Pneumatic Pullers

Item Content
Basic Tariff 0%
Surcharge Tariff 25.0%
Total Tax Rate 25.0%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 25.0%
Policy Note HIGH SURCHARGE! Pneumatic tools face a significant 25% surcharge.
Legal Basis HS Code 8467.19.50.90

📌 Explanation:
- Air-powered impact wrenches, air pullers.
- Critical Risk: The 25% surcharge drastically increases landed cost. Consider replacing with electric or manual alternatives if cost is a concern.


🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Battle-Tested Pitfall Avoidance Guide)

✅ 1. Preparation Checklist (No Exceptions)

Material Must Provide Explanation
Product Manual ✔️ Clearly state: Manual, Pneumatic, or Electric.
Photos ✔️ Show the tool, power source (air inlet vs. electric cord vs. no power).
Part List ✔️ If importing parts (jaws, screws), specify material (Iron/Steel vs. Other).
Commercial Invoice ✔️ Description must match HS Code (e.g., "Hand Bearing Puller" vs. "Pneumatic Puller").
HS Code Confirmation ✔️ Pre-clearance ruling if unsure (especially between 8205 and 8467).

✅ 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mantras)

🔥 "Manual is 8205, Power is 8467. Pneumatic is 25%, Electric is 7.5%, Manual is Free!"

Scenario Correct Declaration Wrong Action
Manual Bearing Puller 8205.59.55.60 (Iron/Steel) Misdeclare as 8467 → 7.5% or 25% tax
Pneumatic Impact Wrench/Puller 8467.19.50.90 Misdeclare as 8205 → Under-reporting, penalty + 25% back-tax
Electric Hydraulic Pump 8467.29.00.90 Misdeclare as 8413 (Pumps) → Wrong chapter, delay
Parts of Pullers Same HS Code as main tool Declare as "General Hardware" → Risk of classification error

✅ 3. Special Cases Handling

Situation Handling Advice
Hydraulic Hand Pump If manually operated → 8205. If electrically driven → 8467.29.00.90.
Combined Kit (Puller + Air Hose) Declare as single item if for same use. Hose may need separate code if not integral.
OEM Custom Pullers Provide design drawings to prove mechanical nature (for 8205) vs. powered nature.
Used Pullers Check country-specific regulations on second-hand tools. May require inspection.

🌍 V. Global Market Clearance Comparison (2026 Latest)

Country/Region Recommended HS Code Tariff (China Origin) Certification Notes
🇨🇳 China 8205.59.55.60 0% N/A Best for manual tools
🇺🇸 USA 8205.59.55.60 Varies (Often 0-5% basic, +Section 301) N/A Manual tools often low tariff; Power tools face higher surcharges
🇪🇺 EU 8205.59.55.60 ~5-6% CE (if power) Manual tools generally lower duty
🇦🇺 Australia 8205.59.55.60 5% N/A Standard FTA benefits may apply

📌 Conclusion:
- Manual Pullers (8205) are the most tariff-friendly.
- Pneumatic Pullers (8467.19) are the most expensive due to 25% surcharge.
- Electric Pullers (8467.29) offer a middle ground at 7.5%.


📌 VI. Common Mistakes & Pitfall Guide (Lessons Learned)

Mistake 1: Declaring a Pneumatic Puller as a Hand Tool (8205)
👉 Consequence: Customs will reclassify, demand 25% surcharge + penalties + interest.

Mistake 2: Declaring a Manual Bearing Puller as a Power Tool (8467)
👉 Consequence: Overpayment of 7.5% or 25%. Not worth the risk.

Mistake 3: Vague Description "Tool for Pulling"
👉 Consequence: Customs inspection delay. Must specify "Hand" vs. "Pneumatic" vs. "Electric".

Mistake 4: Ignoring Material for 8205.59.55.60
👉 Consequence: If not Iron/Steel, it falls under 8205.59.80.00. Ensure accurate material declaration.

Correct Action:

"Manual 3-Jaw Bearing Puller, Iron/Steel, No Power Source, Model XYZ"8205.59.55.60


🎯 VII. Conclusion: Precise Classification Saves Money!

🎯 Remember the Mantra:

🔹 "Manual = 8205 = 0% Tax"
🔹 "Electric = 8467.29 = 7.5% Tax"
🔹 "Pneumatic = 8467.19 = 25% Tax (Expensive!)"
🔹 "Describe Power Source Clearly to Avoid Fines!"


📌 Pro Tip:
If you are importing large quantities of manual pullers, leverage the 0% tariff for cost advantage.
If you must use pneumatic tools, factor in the 25% surcharge into your pricing strategy.
Consider Electric Alternatives (7.5%) if 25% is too high but manual is too slow.


📣 Immediate Action:

📞 Consult with a customs broker to confirm the exact power source of your pullers.
📄 Ensure your invoice explicitly states: "Hand Operated" or "Pneumatic Driven".
🚀 Optimize your tax burden by choosing the right HS Code!


Professional Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 Every Percent of Tax Matters in Mechanical Tools Trade!

用户评价

关于 HS 编码归类

协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。

每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:

  • 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
  • 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
  • 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
  • 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码

正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。

CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:

  • 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
  • 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
  • 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税

本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。