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Puller Tool

CN → US
HS编码 关税税率 原产国 目的国 文档
8466100175 38.9% CN US 官方文档
8466208040 38.7% CN US 官方文档
8205595560 40.3% CN US 官方文档
8205598000 38.7% CN US 官方文档

商品图片

AI分析

🛠️ Puller Tool (Handtools, Vises, Clamps, etc.)


🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition and Classification: What Exactly is a "Puller Tool"?

A "Puller Tool" generally falls under the broad category of Handtools in international trade. It is crucial to distinguish between:

  1. General Pullers (e.g., bearing pullers, gear pullers): These are typically classified under Chapter 82 (Base Metal Tools) as "Handtools (including glass cutters) not elsewhere specified or included."
  2. Specific Attachments for Machines: If the tool is designed solely for use with specific machines (e.g., lathes, milling machines), it may be classified as a Part or Accessory under Chapter 84.

⚠️ Key Distinction Point:
- If it is a stand-alone hand tool used manually by an operator →归入 Chapter 82 (e.g., 8205.59.55.60 or 8205.59.80.00).
- If it is a tool holder, diehead, or fixture specifically for machine tools (headings 8456–8465) →归入 Chapter 84 (e.g., 8466.10.01.75 or 8466.20.80.40).


📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)

Based on the provided data, here are the precise classifications for hand tools and machine tool accessories:

HS Code Product Description Application Scenario Tax Rate (Total) Material/Type
8205.59.55.60 Handtools (including glass cutters); Other; Of iron or steel General manual pullers, bearing pullers, gear pullers made of iron or steel. 0.0% Iron or Steel
8205.59.80.00 Handtools (including glass cutters); Other; Other Handtools made of materials other than iron or steel (e.g., brass, aluminum, plastic components) or unspecified base metals. 28.7% Other Base Metals
8466.10.01.75 Parts and Accessories: Tool holders and self-opening dieheads; Other Tool holders or self-opening dieheads specifically for machine tools (e.g., CNC lathes, milling machines). 28.9% Machine Tool Accessory
8466.20.80.40 Parts and Accessories: Work holders; Jigs and fixtures Jigs and fixtures used for holding workpieces in machine tools (headings 8456–8465). 28.7% Machine Tool Accessory

🔍 Key Reminder:
- "Puller" as a Hand Tool: Most common manual pullers (3-jaw, 2-jaw) are classified under 8205. The tax rate depends entirely on the material (Iron/Steel = 0% vs. Other = 28.7%).
- "Puller" as a Machine Accessory: If the "puller" is a hydraulic or mechanical fixture mounted on a machine, it may fall under 8466. Always provide technical drawings to prove it is for a machine tool.


💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Details (Including Surcharges)

Applicable Country: United States (US)
Origin: China (CN)
Effective Time: 2025 onwards (including subsequent imports)

🎯 1. 8205.59.55.60 —— Handtools (Iron or Steel)

Item Details
Base Tariff 0.0%
Additional Tariff (Section 301) 0.0%
Total Tariff 0.0%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 0% = $0
De Minimis Eligibility Yes (Generally applicable if under $800, subject to current CBP rules)
Legal Basis Path HTS:8205.59.55.60

📌 Explanation:
- This is the most favorable classification for manual pullers.
- Provided the tool is made primarily of iron or steel and is not a machine accessory, it enjoys zero tariff.
- Crucial: Ensure the product description clearly states "Handtool" and material is "Iron/Steel."


🎯 2. 8205.59.80.00 —— Handtools (Other Materials/Other)

Item Details
Base Tariff 3.7%
Additional Tariff (Section 301) 25.0%
Total Tariff 28.7%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 28.7%
De Minimis Eligibility No (High tariff rates typically exclude de minimis exemption in practical customs valuation for compliance)
Legal Basis Path HTS:8205.59.80.00

📌 Warning:
- If your puller contains significant non-steel components (e.g., aluminum jaws, plastic handles) or is classified as "Other," the rate jumps to 28.7%.
- Optimization Strategy: Structure the product to be primarily Iron or Steel to qualify for 0%.


🎯 3. 8466.10.01.75 —— Tool Holders for Machine Tools

Item Details
Base Tariff 3.9%
Additional Tariff (Section 301) 25.0%
Total Tariff 28.9%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 28.9%
De Minimis Eligibility No
Legal Basis Path HTS:8466.10.01.75

📌 Note:
- This applies only if the item is a tool holder or self-opening diehead for machines in headings 8456–8465 (e.g., CNC routers, lathes).
- Do not misclassify manual hand tools here.


🎯 4. 8466.20.80.40 —— Jigs and Fixtures

Item Details
Base Tariff 3.7%
Additional Tariff (Section 301) 25.0%
Total Tariff 28.7%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 28.7%
De Minimis Eligibility No
Legal Basis Path HTS:8466.20.80.40

📌 Note:
- Applies to jigs and fixtures for machine tools.
- If your "puller" is a hydraulic puller mounted on a CNC machine, it might fall here, but manual bearing pullers do not.


🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Real-World Pitfall Guide)

✅ 1. Documentation Checklist (No Omissions)

Document Mandatory? Description
Product Specification Sheet ✔️ Must specify: Type (Manual/Hydraulic), Material (Iron/Steel/Aluminum), Weight, Intended Use (Hand vs. Machine).
Material Declaration ✔️ Critical: Explicitly state "Made of Iron or Steel" to qualify for 0% tariff under 8205.59.55.60.
Product Photos ✔️ Clear images of the tool, labels, and any machine attachments.
Commercial Invoice ✔️ Must describe as "Hand Puller Tool, Iron/Steel, for Manual Use." Avoid vague terms like "Industrial Equipment."
Packing List ✔️ Detail contents to show no separate machine components are included.
Technical Drawing ✔️ If claiming machine accessory status (8466), provide proof it fits specific headings 8456–8465.

✅ 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mantra)

🔥 "Hand Tool, Iron Steel, Zero Tariff; Machine Accessory, 28.9%!"

Scenario Correct Declaration Wrong Action
Manual Bearing Puller (Steel) 8205.59.55.60 Misclassify as 8466 → 28.9% penalty!
Manual Puller (Aluminum/Other) 8205.59.80.00 Misclassify as 8205.59.55.60 → Underpayment + Fine!
CNC Tool Holder 8466.10.01.75 Misclassify as hand tool → 0% vs 28.9% (Customs will reject)
Hydraulic Puller (Hand-held) 8205.59.55.60 If primarily manual, still Class 82. If machine-mounted, Class 84.

✅ 3. Special Situations

Situation Handling Advice
Composite Material Pullers If >50% value is steel, declare as iron/steel. If aluminum handles dominate, consider 8205.59.80.00.
Sets of Tools If sold as a kit, classify based on the essential character of the kit. Usually, the puller defines the kit.
OEM Custom Pullers Provide client design specs. Ensure material matches the 0% tariff requirement.
Used/Refurbished Tools Same HS code applies, but ensure "Used" is declared if required by destination country rules.

🌍 V. Global Market Comparison (2026 Latest)

Country/Region Recommended HS Code Tariff (China Origin) Certification Note
🇺🇸 USA 8205.59.55.60 0.0% None typically Best case: Steel hand tools are duty-free!
🇺🇸 USA 8205.59.80.00 28.7% None High tariff for non-steel.
🇪🇺 EU 8205.59 ~4.5% - 10% CE (if powered) Generally lower than US, but no Section 301 issues.
🇨🇳 China 8205.59 ~10% - 15% CCC (if electric) Import tax for Chinese market.

📌 Conclusion:
- USA is the most favorable market for steel hand tools due to the 0% base tariff.
- Avoid misclassification to prevent 28.7–28.9% tariffs.
- Material declaration is key: Ensure invoices clearly state "Iron or Steel" for manual pullers.


📌 VI. Common Errors & Pitfall Guide (Blood & Tears Lessons)

Error 1: Declaring a steel manual puller as 8466 (Machine Accessory)
👉 Consequence: Unnecessarily paying 28.9% instead of 0%. Customs may also audit for "false classification."

Error 2: Declaring an aluminum puller as 8205.59.55.60 (Iron/Steel)
👉 Consequence: Customs inspection finds aluminum → 28.7% tariff + penalties for underpayment.

Error 3: Vague description "Tool" or "Hardware"
👉 Consequence: Customs assigns a higher default rate or delays shipment for further inquiry.

Error 4: Mixing hand tools and machine parts in one shipment without proper segregation
👉 Consequence: Different tariffs apply (0% vs 28.9%). Incorrect declaration leads to fines.

Correct Practice:

"Manual Bearing Puller, 3-Jaw, 5 Ton Capacity, Made of Forged Steel, Model XYZ, For Mechanical Use Only"


🎯 VII. Conclusion: Professional Declaration, Save Costs, Smooth Clearance!

🎯 Remember the Mantra:

🔹 "Steel Hand Tool = 0% Tariff!"
🔹 "Machine Accessory = 28.9% Tariff!"
🔹 "Material Matters! Declare 'Iron/Steel' for Manual Tools!"


📌 Pro Tip:
If your puller has hydraulic components, ensure it is not considered a "machine part" but a "hand tool." Provide proof it is operated manually.
For machine tool holders, always provide technical drawings linking them to headings 8456–8465.


📣 Immediate Action:

📞 Contact your customs broker + Provide Material Specs + Apply for Advance Ruling if unsure!
🚀 Let your pullers clear customs smoothly, save up to 28.9% in tariffs, and boost your profits!


Professional clearance starts with accurate classification!
💼 Your cost savings are worth the precision!

用户评价

关于 HS 编码归类

协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。

每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:

  • 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
  • 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
  • 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
  • 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码

正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。

CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:

  • 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
  • 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
  • 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税

本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。