Resin and other plastics
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3901101000 | 41.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 3901105010 | 41.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 3902100000 | 41.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 3902900050 | 41.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 3907100000 | 41.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
商品图片
AI分析
🏭 Plastics and Resins (Primary Forms)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Entry Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Understand "Plastic Resins"?
Plastic resins are the foundational raw materials for the global plastics industry. In international trade, they are classified based on their polymer type and physical state (specifically, "primary forms" such as granules, powders, or liquids, not finished products).
Key Distinction:
- Primary Form (Raw Material): Granules, powders, pellets, non-viscous liquids. → Subject to high tariffs due to trade restrictions.
- Finished Product (e.g., Pipes, Bags, Sheets): Already processed into a specific shape. → Different HS Codes, potentially lower tariffs.
⚠️ Critical Warning:
- All entries in refer to primary forms of polymers.
- If the material is not in primary form (e.g., injection-molded parts), these HS codes do not apply.
📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Cross-Reference)
Based on the provided data, here is the detailed breakdown of HS Codes for various plastic resins:
| HS Code | Product Description | Key Material Attribute | Polymer Type |
|---|---|---|---|
3901.10.10.00 |
Polyethylene (PE) in primary forms | Primary form of polymer | Polyethylene |
3901.10.50.10 |
Other Polyethylene in primary forms | Primary form of polymer | Polyethylene (Other) |
3902.10.00.00 |
Polypropylene (PP) in primary forms | Primary form of polymer | Polypropylene |
3902.90.00.50 |
Other Olefin Polymers in primary forms | Primary form of polymer | Polypropylene/Other Olefins |
3907.10.00.00 |
Polyacetals, Polyethers, etc. | Primary form of polymer | Polyacetals/Polyethers |
3907.99.50.50 |
Other Resins in primary forms | Primary form of resin | Polyester/Other Resins |
🔍 Key Insight:
- All these HS codes share the same material definition: "Primary form of polymer/resin."
- They are not finished goods. They are the feedstock for manufacturing.
💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Details (Including Surtaxes & Policy Add-ons)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US)
✅ Country of Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Date: As per current trade policies (Section 301 & 122)
🎯 Universal Tariff Structure for All Listed HS Codes
All six HS codes listed in share the identical tax structure:
| Item | Rate | Detail |
|---|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 6.5% | Standard MFN (Most Favored Nation) rate |
| Section 301 Surtax | 25.0% | Additional tariff on Chinese goods |
| Section 122 Surtax | 10.0% | Additional tariff under specific trade actions |
| Total Tax Rate | 41.5% | Sum of all components |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 41.5% | Based on Cost, Insurance, and Freight |
📌 Explanation:
- Base Tariff (6.5%): Standard duty for Chapter 39 (Plastics and articles thereof).
- Section 301 Surtax (25%): Imposed under the US Trade Act of 1974, targeting specific Chinese imports.
- Section 122 Surtax (10%): Additional levy under specific trade remedies.
- Total Impact: The 41.5% rate is extremely high, significantly impacting cost competitiveness.
🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Avoiding Pitfalls)
✅ 1. Documentation Checklist (Mandatory)
| Document | Required? | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Product Specification Sheet | ✔️ | Must clearly state "Primary Form" (granules, powder, etc.) |
| ✅ Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) | ✔️ | Essential for chemical handling and classification |
| ✅ Certificate of Origin (CO) | ✔️ | Proof of Chinese origin triggers the 41.5% rate |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Must match HS code description exactly |
| ✅ Packing List | ✔️ | Weight and dimensions for CIF calculation |
| ✅ Import License (if applicable) | ✔️ | Check if specific chemicals require additional permits |
✅ 2. Classification Strategy (Key Rules)
🔥 "Primary Form is Key, Origin Determines Rate!"
| Scenario | Correct HS Code | Risk if Incorrect |
|---|---|---|
| PE Granules | 3901.10.10.00 |
Misclassification → Audit & Penalties |
| PP Powders | 3902.10.00.00 |
Misclassification → Delayed Clearance |
| Finished PE Pipes | Not Applicable | Using these codes for finished goods → Smuggling Risk |
| Mixed Resin Blends | 3907.99.50.50 (if other) |
Incorrect polymer identification → Wrong Tax Rate |
📌 Important:
- If the product is not in primary form (e.g., pre-formed sheets), do not use these codes.
- Ensure the polymer type (PE, PP, etc.) is accurately declared. Customs may test the material.
✅ 3. Special Cases
| Situation | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| Blended Resins | Declare based on the principal constituent polymer. |
| Recycled Resins | Same HS codes apply if in primary form. Additional documentation may be needed for recycled content. |
| High-Volume Imports | Consider Section 301 Exclusion Requests if available (check USITC archive). |
| Transshipment | Declaring origin as China is critical. Misdeclaring origin to avoid tariffs is illegal. |
🌍 V. Global Market Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff (China Origin) | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 3901.10.10.00 etc. |
41.5% | Includes Base + Sec 301 + Sec 122 |
| 🇨🇳 China | 3901.10.10.00 etc. |
~5-6% | Standard import duty for domestic production |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 3901.10.10.00 etc. |
~5-6% | No Section 301 equivalent, but watch for anti-dumping |
| 🇯🇵 Japan | 3901.10.10.00 etc. |
~5-6% | Check EPA/CPTPP benefits if applicable |
📌 Conclusion:
- The USA imposes the highest tariffs on Chinese plastic resins.
- Consider supply chain diversification (e.g., sourcing from Vietnam, Mexico) to mitigate the 41.5% burden, if feasible.
📌 VI. Common Mistakes & Pitfalls (Lessons Learned)
❌ Mistake 1: Declaring finished plastic parts (e.g., caps, bottles) under these HS codes.
👉 Consequence: Customs will reject the entry, demand reclassification, and impose penalties.
❌ Mistake 2: Ignoring the Section 122 surtax.
👉 Consequence: Underpayment of duties → Retroactive tax bill + interest.
❌ Mistake 3: Inaccurate polymer identification.
👉 Consequence: Misclassification of PE vs. PP can lead to different sub-headings, though tax rate is similar, it triggers deeper scrutiny.
❌ Mistake 4: Using "Plastic" as a generic description.
👉 Consequence: Customs may flag the entry for lack of specificity. Always specify Polyethylene, Polypropylene, etc.
✅ Correct Approach:
"Polyethylene Granules, Primary Form, HDPE, For Injection Molding, Model XYZ, MSDS Attached"
🎯 VII. Conclusion: Precision in Classification, Savings in Cost
🎯 Remember:
🔹 "Primary Form is Crucial, Origin Dictates Cost."
🔹 "41.5% Tax is High, Plan Your Supply Chain Early."
🔹 "Accurate Polymer ID Saves Time and Money."
📌 Tips:
- If your resins are not from China, tariffs may be lower (check FTA agreements).
- Always request a Pre-Ruling from CBP for high-value shipments.
- Keep MSDS and Technical Data Sheets ready for customs inspection.
📣 Immediate Action:
📞 Consult with a licensed customs broker + Verify HS Code + Prepare Detailed Documentation
🚀 Ensure smooth clearance, avoid delays, and manage costs effectively!
✨ Professional Customs Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 Every dollar saved in duties counts!
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关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:
- 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
- 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
- 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:
- 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。