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Rotating Lamp Base

CN → US
HS编码 关税税率 原产国 目的国 文档
8539900000 37.6% CN US 官方文档
8539310070 37.4% CN US 官方文档
7326908688 87.9% CN US 官方文档
7326908676 87.9% CN US 官方文档

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AI分析

💡 Rotating Lamp Base (Rotating Lamp Base)


🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional-Level Clearance Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Understand "Rotating Lamp Base"?

A Rotating Lamp Base is a mechanical component designed to hold and rotate lighting fixtures, commonly used in traffic signals, rotating beacons, searchlights, or specialized industrial lighting. In international trade, it is classified based on its material and function.

The core distinction lies in whether it is a part of a lamp or an article of iron/steel:

1. Lamp Parts (Plastic/Metal Components):
If the base is specifically designed as an accessory for electrical lamps (especially LED or discharge lamps), it may fall under Chapter 85.
- Key Indicator: Designed exclusively for holding lamp bulbs/bulbs; often plastic or composite.

2. Iron/Steel Articles (Mechanical Parts):
If the base is a robust mechanical fixture, primarily made of iron or steel, and functions as a structural mounting component, it falls under Chapter 73.
- Key Indicator: Heavy-duty, metallic, generic mounting hardware rather than a specific electrical connector.

⚠️ Critical Distinction:
- If it is a plastic socket for screw-in bulbs → Likely 8539.90.00.00.
- If it is a metal housing/bracket for rotating a lamp unit → Likely 7326.90.86.88.
- Exception: If it is a metal handle/bracket specifically for brooms/mops/paint applicators (rare for lamps, but check description) → 7326.90.86.76.


📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)

Based on the provided , here are the three potential HS Codes depending on the specific material and design of your "Rotating Lamp Base":

| HS Code | Product Description | Applicable Scenario | Material/Function | |--------|--------------------------|--------------------------| | 8539.90.00.00 | Electrical filament or discharge lamps... Parts | Rotating base made of plastic/composite; specifically a part for LED/discharge lamps | ✅ Electrical Part | | 7326.90.86.88 | Other articles of iron or steel: Other: Other: Other: Other | Heavy-duty steel/metal rotating mount; generic mechanical article | ❌ Mechanical Article | | 7326.90.86.76 | Other articles of iron or steel: ... Metal handles for brooms, mops, paint applicators and similar products | Only if the "base" is misidentified or structured as a handle-like bracket for cleaning tools (Unlikely for lamps) | ❌ Mechanical Handle |

🔍 Key Reminder:
- Plastic/Composite Rotating Bases for LEDs: Must go to 8539.90.00.00.
- Steel/Iron Rotating Mounts: Must go to 7326.90.86.88 (if generic mechanical) or potentially 7326.90.86.76 only if it fits the narrow "handle" description (unlikely for lamps).
- Note: The dataset does not contain a specific "lamp bracket" code for steel other than the generic "Other" (86.88) or the "handle" (86.76). For most metal lamp bases, 7326.90.86.88 is the safer "catch-all" if it's not a plastic lamp part.


💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Surtaxes, Policy Surcharges)

Applicable Country: United States (US)
Origin: China (CN)
Effective Time: 2025/2026 Tariff Structure

🎯 1. 8539.90.00.00 —— Lamp Parts (Plastic/Composite)

Item Content
Base Tariff 2.6% (ad valorem)
Section 301 Surcharge +25.0%
Aluminum/Steel/Copper Surcharge 0% (Not applicable, as this is a lamp part, not raw material/structural steel/aluminum)
Total Tariff 27.6%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 27.6%
De Minimis Eligibility No (High tariff rate exceeds de minimis thresholds for practical clearance)
Legal Basis Path Base TariffSection 301: 25%

📌 Explanation:
- This is the lowest tariff option if your base is plastic or non-metallic.
- The 25% surcharge is from the USITC Footnote for Section 301.
- No additional 50% surcharge for "Aluminum/Steel" because this HS code is for electrical parts, not structural steel items.


🎯 2. 7326.90.86.88 —— Other Iron/Steel Articles (Metallic Base)

Item Content
Base Tariff 2.9% (ad valorem)
Section 301 Surcharge +25.0%
Aluminum/Steel/Copper Surcharge +50% (Steel/Aluminum/Copper Products Surtax)
Total Tariff 77.9%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 77.9%
De Minimis Eligibility No
Legal Basis Path Base TariffSection 301: 25%Al/Steel/Cu Surtax: 50%

📌 Warning:
- If your rotating lamp base is made of steel and classified as an "other article of iron or steel," it is subject to the 50% additional surcharge on top of the 25% Section 301 tariff.
- Total Tax: 77.9% – This is extremely high.
- Strategy: Try to argue that the part is a "lamp part" (HS 8539) rather than a "steel article" (HS 7326) to avoid the 50% surcharge, if it is indeed an electrical component.


🎯 3. 7326.90.86.76 —— Metal Handles (Specific Use)

Item Content
Base Tariff 2.9% (ad valorem)
Section 301 Surcharge 0.0%
Aluminum/Steel/Copper Surcharge +50% (Steel/Aluminum/Copper Products Surtax)
Total Tariff 52.9%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 52.9%
De Minimis Eligibility No
Legal Basis Path Section 301: 0%Al/Steel/Cu Surtax: 50%

📌 Note:
- This code has a 0% Section 301 surcharge but still incurs the 50% Al/Steel/Cu surcharge.
- Only use this if the product is explicitly a handle for brooms/mops/etc. Do NOT use for lamps unless misclassified for tactical reasons (high risk of customs rejection).
- Comparison: 8539.90.00.00 (27.6%) is cheaper than 7326.90.86.76 (52.9%).


🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Combat Pitfall Guide)

✅ 1. Preparation Checklist (All Must Be Provided)

Document Required Description
Product Specification Sheet ✔️ Material (Plastic vs. Steel), Weight, Dimensions, Intended Use (Lamp Part vs. Mechanical Mount)
Technical Diagrams ✔️ Show if it connects electrically (wires/sockets) or mechanically (bolts/clamps)
Product Photos ✔️ Clear view of material, labeling, and installation method
Commercial Invoice ✔️ Must describe accurately: "Rotating LED Lamp Base, Plastic, Electrical Part" OR "Steel Lamp Mounting Bracket, Mechanical"
Material Declaration ✔️ Explicitly state if >90% steel or plastic/composite
Customs Ruling (if available) ✔️ Pre-classification ruling to support HS Code choice

✅ 2. Classification Strategy (Key Mnemonic)

🔥 "Plastic = Lamp Part (27.6%), Steel = Other Article (77.9%)"

Scenario Correct HS Code Tariff Risk Level
Plastic/Composite Base with electrical socket 8539.90.00.00 27.6% ✅ Low (Optimal)
Steel Base that is a mechanical mount only 7326.90.86.88 77.9% ⚠️ High (Expensive)
Steel Base claimed as "Handle" (Risky) 7326.90.86.76 52.9% ❌ Very High (Misclassification Risk)

📌 Important:
- If the rotating base has electrical contacts or is sold as a replacement part for a lamp, it MUST be classified under 8539.90.00.00 regardless of some metal components.
- Only if it is a purely mechanical steel bracket with no electrical function should it go to Chapter 73.


✅ 3. Special Cases Handling

Scenario Handling Advice
Hybrid Material (Plastic Housing + Steel Shaft) Declare as 8539.90.00.00 (Lamp Part). The primary function is electrical/lamp-related. Steel component is minor.
OEM Custom Rotating Base Provide client order + drawings. Prove it is designed for lamps.
Used/Refurbished Bases Must declare as "Used." Some codes may have restrictions.
Military/Specialty Lighting May require additional agency approvals (DoD, etc.).

🌍 V. Global Market Clearance Comparison (2026 Latest)

Country/Region Recommended HS Code Tariff (China Origin) Certification Notes
🇺🇸 USA 8539.90.00.00 27.6% FCC (if electronic), RoHS Avoid Chapter 73 if possible due to 77.9%
🇨🇳 China 8539.90.00.00 0% - 5% CCC Lower import tax
🇪🇺 EU 8539.90.00.00 0% - 3% CE, ErP No major surcharges
🇬🇧 UK 8539.90.00.00 0% - 3% UKCA Post-Brexit rules apply

📌 Conclusion:
- USA has high tariffs for Chinese goods.
- Misclassification from Chapter 85 (Lamp Parts) to Chapter 73 (Steel Articles) can increase costs by 50% due to the Al/Steel/Cu surcharge.
- Correct Material Declaration is critical.


📌 VI. Common Errors & Pitfall Guide (Blood-Teaching Lessons)

Error 1: Declaring a plastic lamp base as 7326.90.86.88 (Steel Article)
👉 Consequence: Even if it's plastic, if misclassified as steel, you might avoid the 50% surcharge but face penalties for false declaration. However, if it is steel, declaring it as 8539 to avoid the 50% surcharge is fraud.

Error 2: Declaring a steel lamp mount as 8539.90.00.00 (Lamp Part)
👉 Consequence: Customs may reject it as "not a lamp part" and reclassify to 7326.90.86.88Charge 77.9% + fines.

Error 3: Using 7326.90.86.76 for lamps
👉 Consequence: "Handle for brooms" is clearly not a lamp part. High risk of audit and seizure.

Correct Approach:

"Rotating LED Lamp Socket Base, Plastic, Electrical Connection, Model XYZ"8539.90.00.00
"Steel Rotating Mounting Bracket for Industrial Lamp, Mechanical Only"7326.90.86.88


🎯 VII. Conclusion: Precise Classification Saves Money!

🎯 Remember the Rule:

🔹 "Plastic/Electrical = 27.6% (8539)"
🔹 "Steel/Mechanical = 77.9% (7326.88)"
🔹 "Don't call a steel bracket a handle, don't call a steel bracket a lamp part!"

📌 Pro Tip:
If your base contains both plastic and steel, and its primary function is to hold a lamp and make electrical contact, classify as 8539.90.00.00. This avoids the 50% Al/Steel surcharge and saves 50.3% in taxes.


📣 Immediate Action:

📞 Consult a customs broker with technical specs to confirm if your base is "Electrical" (Chapter 85) or "Mechanical" (Chapter 73).
🚀 Correct Classification = Lower Taxes + Smooth Clearance!


Professional Customs Clearance Starts with Accurate HS Code!
💼 Every percentage point of tax saves you profit!

用户评价

关于 HS 编码归类

协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。

每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:

  • 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
  • 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
  • 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
  • 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码

正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。

CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:

  • 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
  • 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
  • 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税

本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。