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Shoe Polish Kit

CN → US
HS编码 关税税率 原产国 目的国 文档
3404905110 35.0% CN US 官方文档
3404901000 35.0% CN US 官方文档
3923900080 38.0% CN US 官方文档
3923300090 38.0% CN US 官方文档

商品图片

AI分析

👞 Shoe Polish Kit (Maintenance Kits)


🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Breakdown | Professional Clearance Strategy
📌 One, Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Know "Shoe Polish"?

A Shoe Polish Kit is not a single item but a collection used for cleaning, conditioning, and coloring leather goods. In international trade, classification depends strictly on the primary material and the preparation status of the wax or compounds used.

Key Components Typically Include: 1. Polish/Cream: Often contains waxes (beeswax, paraffin, synthetics), dyes, and oils. 2. Tools: Brushes, cloths, or applicators (usually secondary to the chemical product).

⚠️ Critical Distinction Point:
- If the kit is primarily composed of artificial/synthetic waxes or prepared waxes containing chemically modified lignite → It falls under Chapter 34 (Waxes).
- If it contains bleached beeswax as a key ingredient → It also falls under Chapter 34 (Artificial and prepared waxes).
- Do NOT classify as "Leather goods" (Chapter 42) just because it's used on shoes; the chemical preparation dictates the code here.
- Do NOT classify plastic containers or applicators separately if they are integral to the kit; the main product determines the classification.


📦 Two, HS Code Classification Details (Based on Provided Data)

The provided dataset restricts us to Chapter 34 (Waxes). Here is the precise mapping for Shoe Polish Kits based on their chemical composition:

HS Code Product Description Applicable Scenario Key Ingredient
3404.90.51.10 Artificial waxes and prepared waxes: Other: Other Of chemically modified lignite Polishes using synthetic bases or lignite-derived waxes for high shine/gloss ✅ Chemically Modified Lignite / Synthetic Wax
3404.90.10.00 Artificial waxes and prepared waxes: Other: Containing bleached beeswax Premium polishes where bleached beeswax is a significant component for conditioning ✅ Bleached Beeswax

🔍 Key Reminder:
- Both codes fall under Chapter 34.
- Even if the kit includes a cloth or brush, if the polish/wax is the principal value, these codes apply.
- The distinction is chemical: Does it contain bleached beeswax (3404.90.10.00) or is it a different type of artificial/prepared wax (e.g., lignite-based) (3404.90.51.10)?


💰 Three, 2026 Tariff Rate Detail (Including Supplementary Taxes)

Applicable Country: United States (US)
Origin: China (CN) (Note: Tax data reflects US-China trade tensions)
Effective Date: Current rates as per provided data

🎯 1. 3404.90.51.10 —— Artificial/Prepared Waxes (Chemically Modified Lignite)

Item Content
Base Duty Rate 0.0% (ad valorem)
Section 301 Surcharge +25.0%
Total Tariff Rate 25.0%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 25%
De Minimis Exemption Not Applicable (Section 301 goods generally excluded from $800 de minimis benefits for Chinese origin)
Legal Basis 3404.90.51.10Section 301 List

📌 Explanation:
- The base rate for many artificial waxes is 0%, but the 25% additional tariff is imposed under US Trade Act Section 301 against Chinese goods.
- This is a high-risk category for misclassification; ensure the product is indeed a "prepared wax" and not a cosmetic or leather care product claimed under different chapters.


🎯 2. 3404.90.10.00 —— Artificial/Prepared Waxes (Containing Bleached Beeswax)

Item Content
Base Duty Rate 0.0% (ad valorem)
Section 301 Surcharge +25.0%
Total Tariff Rate 25.0%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 25%
De Minimis Exemption Not Applicable
Legal Basis 3404.90.10.00Section 301 List

📌 Explanation:
- Identical tax treatment to lignite-based waxes in this dataset.
- The presence of bleached beeswax triggers this specific subheading, but the tax burden remains the same (25% total).
- Cost Impact: If the kit is valued at $100, you pay $25 in duties.


🛠️ Four, Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Real-World Pitfall Avoidance)

✅ 1. Documentation Checklist (Essential)

Document Required? Notes
Product Ingredients List ✔️ Must specify % of beeswax vs. synthetic wax. Crucial for distinguishing 3404.90.10.00 vs. 3404.90.51.10.
Safety Data Sheet (SDS) ✔️ Proves the product is a "prepared wax" and not a hazardous chemical.
Commercial Invoice ✔️ Describe as "Shoe Polish Kit, Wax-Based, for Leather Care." Avoid vague terms like "Shoe Accessories."
Photos of Kit ✔️ Show contents (wax, tin, cloth) to prove the wax is the principal component.

✅ 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mantra)

🔥 "Wax is King, Tools are Queen. Declare Wax First!"

Situation Correct Declaration Wrong Action
Kit with Wax + Brush 3404.90.51.10 or 3404.90.10.00 (for the whole kit) Splitting: Wax under 34, Brush under 96 (causes audit flags)
Kit with Wax + Cloth 3404.90.xxxxx Declaring as "Textile Kit" (Chapter 63) → Wrong Classification
Liquid Shoe Cleaner (No Wax) Not in Data Do not force into Chapter 34. Requires different HS code (e.g., 3808 or 3405).

⚠️ Warning: If your kit contains liquid cleaner as the main ingredient, DO NOT use the codes above. The provided data only covers Waxes. Liquid cleaners fall under different headings (often 3808.90 or 3405.29) and may have different tax rates.


✅ 3. Special Cases & Mitigation

Situation Handling Advice
Small Gift Sets Even small kits are subject to the 25% tariff if from China. De minimis ($800) does not apply to Section 301 goods.
Mixed Kits (Wax + Spray) If the spray is the primary value, the wax codes may be incorrect. Risk of reclassification.
Packaging Plastic tins (3923) are usually ignored if the wax is the main content. Do not declare the tin separately unless it's a reusable, high-value container.

🌍 Five, Global Market Comparison (2026)

Country/Region Recommended HS Code Tariff Rate Notes
🇺🇸 USA 3404.90.51.10 / 3404.90.10.00 25.0% High tariff due to Section 301.
🇨🇳 China 3404.90.51.10 ~5-10% Lower import duty.
🇪🇺 EU 3404.90 ~6.5% No Section 301 equivalent, but standard WCO rates apply.
🇬🇧 UK 3404.90 ~6.5% Post-Brexit rates similar to EU.

📌 Conclusion:
- USA is the most expensive market for Chinese-made shoe polish kits due to the 25% additional tariff.
- Ensure your Invoice Value is accurate; under-invoicing can lead to severe penalties.


📌 Six, Common Errors & Pitfalls (Lessons Learned)

Error 1: Declaring as "Shoe Care Set" under Chapter 42 (Leather)
👉 Consequence: Customs may reclassify to Chapter 34 (Waxes) and charge 25% instead of 0%~4% (if leather duty was lower). Plus, delays for reclassification.

Error 2: Splitting the kit into "Wax" and "Brush"
👉 Consequence: The brush might have a different rate, but the system flags the mismatch. Whole kit classification is preferred.

Error 3: Ignoring the "Beeswax" Content
👉 Consequence: If you declare 3404.90.51.10 but lab tests show >50% beeswax, you may be charged penalties for misclassification, even if the tax rate is the same. Accuracy matters for compliance.


🎯 Seven, Conclusion: Professional Declaration Saves Money!

🎯 Remember the Mantra:

🔹 "Wax is the Star, Tools are the Star's Co-star. Use Chapter 34!"
🔹 "China to US: 25% Tax on Wax. Plan Ahead!"


📌 Pro Tip:
If your kit contains significant amounts of liquid solvent (not just wax), consult a customs broker immediately. The provided data only covers waxes. Misclassifying a liquid cleaner as a wax kit is a common compliance trap.


📣 Immediate Action:

📞 Verify Ingredient ListSelect Correct HS CodeDeclare Whole Kit
🚀 Avoid Delays, Prevent Penalties, Optimize Your Supply Chain!


Professional Clearance Starts with Precise Classification!
💼 Every Penny Saved is a Penny Earned!

用户评价

关于 HS 编码归类

协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。

每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:

  • 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
  • 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
  • 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
  • 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码

正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。

CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:

  • 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
  • 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
  • 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税

本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。