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Short Folding Board

CN → US
HS编码 关税税率 原产国 目的国 文档
3923900080 38.0% CN US 官方文档
7326908688 87.9% CN US 官方文档
3923109000 38.0% CN US 官方文档
7326190080 87.9% CN US 官方文档
4819200040 35.0% CN US 官方文档

商品图片

AI分析

📦 Short Folding Board: HS Code Classification & US Customs Clearance Guide (2026)


🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Strategy | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Guide

The "Short Folding Board" is a versatile industrial or packaging component. However, its customs classification is highly material-dependent. Because the name alone does not specify whether the board is made of Plastic, Metal (Steel/Iron), or Paper/Cardboard, it falls into three distinct HS Code categories with drastically different tax implications.

⚠️ Critical Distinction:
- If made of Plastic →归入 3923 (Plastic Articles) → Low Tax
- If made of Metal → 归入 7326 (Steel/Iron Articles) → High Tax (Due to Section 232/301)
- If made of Paper → 归入 4819 (Paper Packaging) → Lowest Tax


📊 二、HS Code Classification Breakdown (2026 Latest Tariff Authority)

Based on the material inference, here are the four possible HS Codes and their corresponding tax structures.

HS Code Product Description Material Inference Key Characteristics
3923.90.00.80 Plastic Articles for Packing, Storage & Transport of Goods, N.E.C. Plastic Folding board as a structural accessory/packaging part. No material conflict.
7326.90.86.88 Other Articles of Iron or Steel, N.E.C. Metal (Steel/Iron) Folding board made of iron/steel. Classified under "Other" non-specific metal articles.
3923.10.90.00 Boxes, Cases, Crates & Similar Articles of Plastic Plastic Folding board used for packaging/transport. Fits "similar articles" under plastic boxes/crates.
7326.19.00.80 Other Articles of Iron or Steel (e.g., Bars, Rods, Angles, Shapes & Sections) Metal (Steel/Iron) Folding board inferred as metal sheet/plate. "Plate" form fits "Other steel articles."
4819.20.00.40 Boxes, Cases, Cartons & Similar Containers of Paper or Paperboard, Folding (Non-Corrugated) Paper/Cardboard Folding board inferred as paper-based packaging. No conflict with metal/plastic.

🔍 Key Warning:
- Metal HS Codes (7326) attract 50% Additional Tariff (Section 232/301) + 10% (Section 301) + Base Duty. Total: ~87.9%.
- Plastic/Paper HS Codes (3923, 4819) attract 25% Additional Tariff (Section 301) + 10% (Section 301) + Base Duty. Total: ~35-38%.
- Misclassification is costly: Declaring a metal board as plastic could lead to penalties or back-taxes.


💰 三、2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Surtaxes)

Applicable Country: USA (US)
Origin: China (CN)
Effective Date: 2025/2026 (Current Policy)

🎯 1. 3923.90.00.80 & 3923.10.90.00 —— Plastic Folding Boards

Item Details
Base Duty 3.0% (Ad Valorem)
Section 301 Additional Duty +25.0% (China-origin goods)
Section 301 (122 Clause) Surcharge +10.0%
Total Duty Rate 38.0%
Calculation Basis CIF Value × 38%
De Minimis Exemption Not Eligible (High tariff rates disqualify from $800 de minimis)
Legal Basis 301:3923122:3923Base:3.0

📌 Explanation:
- Plastic folding boards are classified under "Other plastic articles" or "Plastic boxes/crates."
- The 38% rate includes base duty, standard Section 301, and specific 122 clause surcharges.


🎯 2. 7326.90.86.88 & 7326.19.00.80 —— Metal (Steel/Iron) Folding Boards

Item Details
Base Duty 2.9% (Ad Valorem)
Section 301 Additional Duty +25.0% (China-origin goods)
Section 301 (122 Clause) Surcharge +10.0%
Section 232 (Steel/Aluminum/Copper) Surcharge +50.0%
Total Duty Rate 87.9%
Calculation Basis CIF Value × 87.9%
De Minimis Exemption Not Eligible
Legal Basis 232:7326301:7326122:7326Base:2.9

📌 Explanation:
- Metal folding boards fall under "Other articles of iron or steel."
- Critical: The 50% Section 232 tariff applies to steel/aluminum/copper products from certain countries, including China. This pushes the total rate to nearly 88%.
- This is an extremely high duty rate.


🎯 3. 4819.20.00.40 —— Paper/Cardboard Folding Board

Item Details
Base Duty 0.0% (Ad Valorem)
Section 301 Additional Duty +25.0% (China-origin goods)
Section 301 (122 Clause) Surcharge +10.0%
Total Duty Rate 35.0%
Calculation Basis CIF Value × 35%
De Minimis Exemption Not Eligible
Legal Basis 301:4819122:4819Base:0.0

📌 Explanation:
- Paper-based folding boards have a 0% base duty.
- However, the 25% + 10% surcharges still apply, resulting in a 35% total rate.
- This is the lowest tariff option among the three materials, provided the material is genuinely paper/cardboard.


🛠️ 四、Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Avoiding Pitfalls)

✅ 1. Preparation Checklist (Mandatory)

Document Required? Notes
Product Specification Sheet ✔️ Must clearly state Material Composition (e.g., "100% HDPE Plastic" or "Galvanized Steel").
Product Photos ✔️ Show texture, rigidity, and any markings (e.g., recycling symbol for plastic, mill mark for steel).
Commercial Invoice ✔️ Must specify material and usage (e.g., "Plastic Folding Board for Warehouse Use").
Packing List ✔️ Include weight and dimensions to verify classification.
Origin Certificate ✔️ Confirm Country of Origin (China) to apply correct surcharges.

✅ 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mantra)

🔥 "Material is King, Name is Secondary! Declare Material Explicitly!"

Scenario Correct Declaration Incorrect Declaration Consequence
Plastic Board "Folding Board, Plastic, for Packaging" "Folding Board" (Vague) Risk of reclassification to Metal (87.9%) or Paper (35%) → Back Taxes
Metal Board "Folding Board, Steel, Industrial Grade" "Folding Board" (Vague) Risk of penalty for undervaluation if plastic rate applied
Paper Board "Folding Board, Paper/Cardboard" "Folding Board" (Vague) Acceptable if material is verified

✅ 3. Special Cases & Mitigation

Situation Recommendation
Mixed Material Board If the board has a plastic coating on metal, consult a customs broker. May still be classified as metal (7326) due to core structure.
OEM Custom Design Provide design drawings showing material layers. Essential for proving non-metal status if claiming Plastic/Paper rates.
High-Value Metal Board Consider HTS Code Pre-Ruling from CBP before shipment. 87.9% tax can destroy margins.
Small Quantity Samples Check if Section 301 exclusions apply (though rare for generic folding boards). Generally, no de minimis exemption for these HS codes.

🌍 五、Global Market Comparison (2026)

Market Recommended HS Code Total Tax Rate (China Origin) Notes
🇺🇸 USA Depends on Material 35%–87.9% Highest risk market due to Section 232/301. Material proof is critical.
🇨🇳 China Depends on Material 0%–13% Lower duties, but subject to VAT.
🇪🇺 EU Depends on Material 0%–6.5% No Section 232 equivalent. Plastic: 4.5%, Steel: 4.5%.
🇨🇦 Canada Depends on Material 0%–15% Similar to US but with lower surcharges.

📌 Conclusion:
- The USA imposes the highest tariffs on folding boards, especially if made of metal.
- Plastic and Paper options offer significant tax savings (35-38%) compared to Metal (87.9%).
- Material verification is the single most important step in customs clearance.


📌 六、Common Mistakes & Pitfalls (Blood & Tears Lessons)

Mistake 1: Declaring a Steel Folding Board as "Plastic" to save tax
👉 Consequence: Customs inspection reveals metal → 87.9% tax + Penalties + Delay

Mistake 2: Using vague terms like "Board" or "Plate" without material specification
👉 Consequence: CBP assigns highest duty rate (likely Metal) → Unnecessary 87.9% tax

Mistake 3: Assuming all "Folding Boards" are packaging
👉 Consequence: Industrial metal boards used in machinery are still subject to Section 232 (50%)High Tax

Mistake 4: Ignoring Section 122 (10%) surcharge
👉 Consequence: Underestimating total cost by 10% → Budget overrun

Correct Approach:

"Short Folding Board, Material: Polypropylene (PP), Use: Warehouse Storage, Model: XYZ, Made in China"


🎯 七、Conclusion: Precision Saves Money!

🎯 Remember the Mantra:

🔹 "Metal = 87.9% (High Risk)"
🔹 "Plastic = 38.0% (Moderate)"
🔹 "Paper = 35.0% (Lowest)"
🔹 "Always Declare Material Explicitly!"


📌 Pro Tip:
- If your folding board is metal, consider sourcing from non-subject countries (e.g., Vietnam, Mexico) to avoid Section 232 tariffs, if feasible.
- For plastic/paper, ensure the material composition is documented in the Invoice and Packing List to justify the 35-38% rate.
- Apply for a CBP Pre-Ruling if the material is ambiguous or mixed. It provides legal certainty and avoids post-clearance audits.


📣 Immediate Action:

📞 Contact a Licensed Customs Broker
📤 Submit Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) or Spec Sheet
🚀 Ensure Smooth Clearance, Avoid Delays, Maximize Profit!


Professional Customs Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 Every Percentage Point of Duty is a Percentage Point of Profit Lost!

用户评价

关于 HS 编码归类

协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。

每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:

  • 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
  • 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
  • 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
  • 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码

正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。

CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:

  • 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
  • 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
  • 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税

本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。