Short Folding Board
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3923900080 | 38.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 7326908688 | 87.9% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 3923109000 | 38.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 7326190080 | 87.9% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 4819200040 | 35.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
商品图片
AI分析
📦 Short Folding Board: HS Code Classification & US Customs Clearance Guide (2026)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Strategy | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Guide
The "Short Folding Board" is a versatile industrial or packaging component. However, its customs classification is highly material-dependent. Because the name alone does not specify whether the board is made of Plastic, Metal (Steel/Iron), or Paper/Cardboard, it falls into three distinct HS Code categories with drastically different tax implications.
⚠️ Critical Distinction:
- If made of Plastic →归入 3923 (Plastic Articles) → Low Tax
- If made of Metal → 归入 7326 (Steel/Iron Articles) → High Tax (Due to Section 232/301)
- If made of Paper → 归入 4819 (Paper Packaging) → Lowest Tax
📊 二、HS Code Classification Breakdown (2026 Latest Tariff Authority)
Based on the material inference, here are the four possible HS Codes and their corresponding tax structures.
| HS Code | Product Description | Material Inference | Key Characteristics |
|---|---|---|---|
3923.90.00.80 |
Plastic Articles for Packing, Storage & Transport of Goods, N.E.C. | Plastic | Folding board as a structural accessory/packaging part. No material conflict. |
7326.90.86.88 |
Other Articles of Iron or Steel, N.E.C. | Metal (Steel/Iron) | Folding board made of iron/steel. Classified under "Other" non-specific metal articles. |
3923.10.90.00 |
Boxes, Cases, Crates & Similar Articles of Plastic | Plastic | Folding board used for packaging/transport. Fits "similar articles" under plastic boxes/crates. |
7326.19.00.80 |
Other Articles of Iron or Steel (e.g., Bars, Rods, Angles, Shapes & Sections) | Metal (Steel/Iron) | Folding board inferred as metal sheet/plate. "Plate" form fits "Other steel articles." |
4819.20.00.40 |
Boxes, Cases, Cartons & Similar Containers of Paper or Paperboard, Folding (Non-Corrugated) | Paper/Cardboard | Folding board inferred as paper-based packaging. No conflict with metal/plastic. |
🔍 Key Warning:
- Metal HS Codes (7326) attract 50% Additional Tariff (Section 232/301) + 10% (Section 301) + Base Duty. Total: ~87.9%.
- Plastic/Paper HS Codes (3923,4819) attract 25% Additional Tariff (Section 301) + 10% (Section 301) + Base Duty. Total: ~35-38%.
- Misclassification is costly: Declaring a metal board as plastic could lead to penalties or back-taxes.
💰 三、2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Surtaxes)
✅ Applicable Country: USA (US)
✅ Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Date: 2025/2026 (Current Policy)
🎯 1. 3923.90.00.80 & 3923.10.90.00 —— Plastic Folding Boards
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 3.0% (Ad Valorem) |
| Section 301 Additional Duty | +25.0% (China-origin goods) |
| Section 301 (122 Clause) Surcharge | +10.0% |
| Total Duty Rate | 38.0% |
| Calculation Basis | CIF Value × 38% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Eligible (High tariff rates disqualify from $800 de minimis) |
| Legal Basis | 301:3923 → 122:3923 → Base:3.0 |
📌 Explanation:
- Plastic folding boards are classified under "Other plastic articles" or "Plastic boxes/crates."
- The 38% rate includes base duty, standard Section 301, and specific 122 clause surcharges.
🎯 2. 7326.90.86.88 & 7326.19.00.80 —— Metal (Steel/Iron) Folding Boards
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 2.9% (Ad Valorem) |
| Section 301 Additional Duty | +25.0% (China-origin goods) |
| Section 301 (122 Clause) Surcharge | +10.0% |
| Section 232 (Steel/Aluminum/Copper) Surcharge | +50.0% |
| Total Duty Rate | 87.9% |
| Calculation Basis | CIF Value × 87.9% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis | 232:7326 → 301:7326 → 122:7326 → Base:2.9 |
📌 Explanation:
- Metal folding boards fall under "Other articles of iron or steel."
- Critical: The 50% Section 232 tariff applies to steel/aluminum/copper products from certain countries, including China. This pushes the total rate to nearly 88%.
- This is an extremely high duty rate.
🎯 3. 4819.20.00.40 —— Paper/Cardboard Folding Board
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 0.0% (Ad Valorem) |
| Section 301 Additional Duty | +25.0% (China-origin goods) |
| Section 301 (122 Clause) Surcharge | +10.0% |
| Total Duty Rate | 35.0% |
| Calculation Basis | CIF Value × 35% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis | 301:4819 → 122:4819 → Base:0.0 |
📌 Explanation:
- Paper-based folding boards have a 0% base duty.
- However, the 25% + 10% surcharges still apply, resulting in a 35% total rate.
- This is the lowest tariff option among the three materials, provided the material is genuinely paper/cardboard.
🛠️ 四、Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Avoiding Pitfalls)
✅ 1. Preparation Checklist (Mandatory)
| Document | Required? | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Product Specification Sheet | ✔️ | Must clearly state Material Composition (e.g., "100% HDPE Plastic" or "Galvanized Steel"). |
| ✅ Product Photos | ✔️ | Show texture, rigidity, and any markings (e.g., recycling symbol for plastic, mill mark for steel). |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Must specify material and usage (e.g., "Plastic Folding Board for Warehouse Use"). |
| ✅ Packing List | ✔️ | Include weight and dimensions to verify classification. |
| ✅ Origin Certificate | ✔️ | Confirm Country of Origin (China) to apply correct surcharges. |
✅ 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mantra)
🔥 "Material is King, Name is Secondary! Declare Material Explicitly!"
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Incorrect Declaration | Consequence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Plastic Board | "Folding Board, Plastic, for Packaging" | "Folding Board" (Vague) | Risk of reclassification to Metal (87.9%) or Paper (35%) → Back Taxes |
| Metal Board | "Folding Board, Steel, Industrial Grade" | "Folding Board" (Vague) | Risk of penalty for undervaluation if plastic rate applied |
| Paper Board | "Folding Board, Paper/Cardboard" | "Folding Board" (Vague) | Acceptable if material is verified |
✅ 3. Special Cases & Mitigation
| Situation | Recommendation |
|---|---|
| Mixed Material Board | If the board has a plastic coating on metal, consult a customs broker. May still be classified as metal (7326) due to core structure. |
| OEM Custom Design | Provide design drawings showing material layers. Essential for proving non-metal status if claiming Plastic/Paper rates. |
| High-Value Metal Board | Consider HTS Code Pre-Ruling from CBP before shipment. 87.9% tax can destroy margins. |
| Small Quantity Samples | Check if Section 301 exclusions apply (though rare for generic folding boards). Generally, no de minimis exemption for these HS codes. |
🌍 五、Global Market Comparison (2026)
| Market | Recommended HS Code | Total Tax Rate (China Origin) | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | Depends on Material | 35%–87.9% | Highest risk market due to Section 232/301. Material proof is critical. |
| 🇨🇳 China | Depends on Material | 0%–13% | Lower duties, but subject to VAT. |
| 🇪🇺 EU | Depends on Material | 0%–6.5% | No Section 232 equivalent. Plastic: 4.5%, Steel: 4.5%. |
| 🇨🇦 Canada | Depends on Material | 0%–15% | Similar to US but with lower surcharges. |
📌 Conclusion:
- The USA imposes the highest tariffs on folding boards, especially if made of metal.
- Plastic and Paper options offer significant tax savings (35-38%) compared to Metal (87.9%).
- Material verification is the single most important step in customs clearance.
📌 六、Common Mistakes & Pitfalls (Blood & Tears Lessons)
❌ Mistake 1: Declaring a Steel Folding Board as "Plastic" to save tax
👉 Consequence: Customs inspection reveals metal → 87.9% tax + Penalties + Delay
❌ Mistake 2: Using vague terms like "Board" or "Plate" without material specification
👉 Consequence: CBP assigns highest duty rate (likely Metal) → Unnecessary 87.9% tax
❌ Mistake 3: Assuming all "Folding Boards" are packaging
👉 Consequence: Industrial metal boards used in machinery are still subject to Section 232 (50%) → High Tax
❌ Mistake 4: Ignoring Section 122 (10%) surcharge
👉 Consequence: Underestimating total cost by 10% → Budget overrun
✅ Correct Approach:
"Short Folding Board, Material: Polypropylene (PP), Use: Warehouse Storage, Model: XYZ, Made in China"
🎯 七、Conclusion: Precision Saves Money!
🎯 Remember the Mantra:
🔹 "Metal = 87.9% (High Risk)"
🔹 "Plastic = 38.0% (Moderate)"
🔹 "Paper = 35.0% (Lowest)"
🔹 "Always Declare Material Explicitly!"
📌 Pro Tip:
- If your folding board is metal, consider sourcing from non-subject countries (e.g., Vietnam, Mexico) to avoid Section 232 tariffs, if feasible.
- For plastic/paper, ensure the material composition is documented in the Invoice and Packing List to justify the 35-38% rate.
- Apply for a CBP Pre-Ruling if the material is ambiguous or mixed. It provides legal certainty and avoids post-clearance audits.
📣 Immediate Action:
📞 Contact a Licensed Customs Broker
📤 Submit Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) or Spec Sheet
🚀 Ensure Smooth Clearance, Avoid Delays, Maximize Profit!
✨ Professional Customs Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 Every Percentage Point of Duty is a Percentage Point of Profit Lost!
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关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:
- 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
- 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
- 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:
- 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。