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Shuttle

CN → US
HS编码 关税税率 原产国 目的国 文档
8448491000 21.2% CN US 官方文档
8448420000 21.2% CN US 官方文档
8802609020 35.0% CN US 官方文档
8802609040 35.0% CN US 官方文档

商品图片

AI分析

🧵 The Shuttle (Weaving Auxiliary Machinery)


🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional-Level通关 Strategy
📌 Part I: Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Understand the "Shuttle"?

In the textile industry, the Shuttle is a critical auxiliary component for weaving machines (looms). It is the boat-shaped device that carries the weft yarn across the warp threads. In international trade, shuttles are classified under Heading 8448, which covers auxiliary machinery and parts/accessories for machines of headings 8444–8447.

However, not all "shuttle-like" items are classified together. Precision is key: * Shuttles (8448.49): The actual boat-shaped carrier for weft yarn, used in traditional or high-speed looms. * Reeds/Healds (8448.42): While often sold with looms, these are distinct parts for beating up the yarn or lifting warp threads, not shuttles.

⚠️ Key Distinction Point:
- If the item is specifically designed to carry the weft yarn in a loom → Classify under 8448.49.10.00 (Shuttles).
- If the item is a reed, heald, or heald-frame → Classify under 8448.42.00.00.
- Do NOT confuse with aircraft or spacecraft parts (e.g., military satellites), which fall under Heading 8802.


📦 Part II: HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)

HS Code Product Description Application Scenario Tax Rate (CN Origin to US)
8448.49.10.00 Shuttles
Parts and accessories of weaving machines or auxiliary machinery
Traditional looms, high-speed weaving, textile manufacturing lines 0.0%
8448.42.00.00 Reeds for looms, healds and heald-frames
(Note: Not shuttles)
Loom accessories for beating/weft insertion 0.0%
8802.60.90.20 Spacecraft: Other Military
(e.g., military satellites)
NOT RELATED TO TEXTILES 25.0%
8802.60.90.40 Spacecraft: Other Other
(e.g., civilian satellites)
NOT RELATED TO TEXTILES 25.0%

🔍 Important Reminder:
- Shuttles for weaving machines have a 0% base tariff and 0% additional tariff.
- Spacecraft/Satellites (Heading 8802) have a 25% total tariff due to trade restrictions.
- CRITICAL: Do not misclassify textile shuttles as aerospace components. Ensure the description clearly states "Weaving Machine Shuttle," not "Aerospace Component."


💰 Part III: 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Details (Detailed Breakdown)

Applicable Country: United States (US)
Origin: China (CN)
Effective Date: 2026 (Current Status)

🎯 1. 8448.49.10.00 —— Shuttles for Weaving Machines

Item Content
Base Tariff 0.0% (Ad Valorem)
Additional Tariff (Section 301/IEEPA) 0.0%
Total Tariff 0.0%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 0% = $0
De Minimis Eligibility Yes (Standard rules apply, but value is already 0)
Legal Basis HTSUS 8448.49.10.00

📌 Explanation:
- Textile machinery parts, including shuttles, are generally exempt from current US trade war tariffs.
- This is a zero-duty item for Chinese-origin shuttles.
- Ensure the product description explicitly mentions "for weaving machines" to avoid scrutiny.

🎯 2. 8802.60.90.20 / 8802.60.90.40 —— Spacecraft (For Contrast)

Item Content
Base Tariff 0.0%
Additional Tariff +25.0%
Total Tariff 25.0%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 25%
De Minimis Eligibility No (Restricted items)
Legal Basis HTSUS 8802.60.90.20/40

📌 Warning:
- If a shuttle is mistakenly described as an "aerospace component," it could be misclassified under Heading 8802.
- This would result in a 25% tariff instead of 0%.
- Always verify the end-use: Is it for a loom (8448) or a satellite (8802)?


🛠️ Part IV: Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Battle-Tested Pitfall Guide)

✅ 1. Documentation Checklist (Mandatory)

Document Must Provide Description
Product Specification Sheet ✔️ Material (wood, metal, plastic), dimensions, weight, model number.
Commercial Invoice ✔️ Clearly state: "Shuttle for Weaving Machine," NOT "Aviation Part."
Packing List ✔️ Include quantity per box, total gross/net weight.
Certificate of Origin ✔️ To prove non-preferential status (if applicable) and origin.
Photo of Product & Label ✔️ Show model number and "Made in China" marking.
Use Statement ✔️ "Intended for use in textile weaving looms (Headings 8444-8447)."

✅ 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mantras)

🔥 “Textile Shuttle, Zero Duty, Avoid Aerospace!”

Scenario Correct Declaration Incorrect Practice
Weaving Shuttle 8448.49.10.00 - "Shuttle for Loom" Mislabel as "General Machinery Part" → Risk of reclassification
Loom Reed/Heald 8448.42.00.00 Mislabel as "Shuttle" → Delayed clearance
Aerospace Part 8802.60.90.20 Mislabel as "Textile Part" → 25% Penalty & Fine

✅ 3. Special Handling Cases

Case Recommendation
Mixed Containers Separate textile shuttles from any aerospace-related items. Do not mix descriptions.
OEM Custom Shuttles Provide customer drawings showing compatibility with specific loom models (e.g., Picanol, Toyota, Tsudakoma).
Used Shuttles Declare as "Used." Provide proof of previous use if required to avoid anti-dumping scrutiny.
Material Matters If made of composite materials, specify clearly. Metal vs. Wood may affect duty-free status in some countries, but US HTS 8448.49.10.00 is broadly applicable.

🌍 Part V: Global Market Customs Comparison (2026 Latest)

Country/Region Recommended HS Code Tariff Certification Notes
🇺🇸 USA 8448.49.10.00 0.0% None Zero duty for Chinese origin
🇨🇳 China 8448.49.10.00 0.0% None Duty-free import
🇪🇺 EU 8448.49.00 0.0% CE (if automated) Low duty rate for textile machinery parts
🇬🇧 UK 8448.49.00 0.0% UKCA Post-Brexit alignment with EU
🇮🇳 India 8448.49.00 7.5% - 10% BIS Higher tariffs for textile machinery parts

📌 Conclusion:
- USA and China offer 0% duty for weaving shuttles.
- No additional tariffs apply, making it a cost-effective export item.
- Avoid Misclassification: The biggest risk is being misidentified as an aerospace component, which incurs a 25% tariff.


📌 Part VI: Common Errors & Pitfalls (Lessons Learned)

Error 1: Describing "Shuttle" as "Aerospace Component"
👉 Consequence: Misclassified under 8802 → 25% tariff + delays + fines!

Error 2: Omitting "For Weaving Machine" in Description
👉 Consequence: Customs may ask for clarification → Shipment held at port.

Error 3: Mixing Textile Shuttles with Aircraft Parts in One Box
👉 Consequence: Entire shipment may be subject to 25% tariff if documentation is ambiguous.

Error 4: Using Generic Terms like "Machinery Part"
👉 Consequence: Customs may apply higher general duty rates → Higher costs.

Correct Practice:

“Textile Shuttle, Model XYZ, Made of Aluminum, for Use in Rapier/Projectile Looms, Part No. 12345, HS Code 8448.49.10.00”


🎯 Part VII: Conclusion: Precise Declaration for Seamless Clearance!

🎯 Remember the Mantra:

🔹 “Shuttle for Loom, Zero Duty, No Trade War Impact!”
🔹 “Spacecraft is 25%, Shuttle is 0% – Don’t Mix Them Up!”
🔹 “Clear Description Saves Time, Money, and Headaches!”


📌 Pro Tip:
If you are exporting to the US, ensure your invoice explicitly states:
“Article 8448.49.10.00: Shuttles for Weaving Machines, Duty-Free.”
This pre-empts customs queries and ensures smooth clearance.


📣 Immediate Action:

📞 Contact your freight forwarder to confirm HS Code 8448.49.10.00.
🚀 Provide product photos and technical specs to avoid ambiguity.
💼 Your shuttle deserves zero duty – declare it correctly!


Professional Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 Every cent saved is pure profit!

用户评价

关于 HS 编码归类

协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。

每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:

  • 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
  • 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
  • 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
  • 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码

正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。

CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:

  • 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
  • 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
  • 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税

本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。