Smoked Jellyfish
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🍽️ Smoked Jellyfish (Chilled/Preserved)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Entry Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Understand "Smoked Jellyfish"?
Smoked jellyfish, a delicacy in many Asian cuisines, is a preserved marine invertebrate product. Unlike fresh seafood, the smoking and preservation process significantly alters its HS code classification, moving it away from raw fishery products into the "Prepared or Preserved" category.
In international trade, it is primarily categorized under two distinct headings depending on whether it is viewed as a general "other aquatic invertebrate" or broadly under "prepared fish" due to customs system variations:
1. Specific Classification (Most Accurate): Under Chapter 16, explicitly for "Other aquatic invertebrates" such as jellyfish.
2. Broad Classification (Alternative): Under Chapter 16 or Chapter 03, classified as "Prepared or preserved fish... not elsewhere specified" or "Other cephalopods/crustaceans... not elsewhere specified," treating jellyfish as a broader marine invertebrate product.
⚠️ Key Distinction Point:
- If classified strictly as "Other aquatic invertebrates" → 1605.63.00.00 or 1605.69.00.00.
- If classified under broader "prepared marine products" due to lack of specific codes in some systems → 1604.10 or 0307.99/0307.90.
- Note: The "Smoked" status confirms it is preserved/prepared, excluding it from Chapter 3 (Live/Fresh/Chilled/Frozen) headings like 0307.
📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)
| HS Code | Product Description | Applicable Scenario | Tax Status |
|---|---|---|---|
1605.63.00.00 |
Crustaceans, molluscs and other aquatic invertebrates, prepared or preserved: Other aquatic invertebrates: Jellyfish | Direct match for prepared/smoked jellyfish | ✅ Error: Failed to Retrieve |
1605.69.00.00 |
Crustaceans, molluscs and other aquatic invertebrates, prepared or preserved: Other aquatic invertebrates: Other | If jellyfish is not specifically listed under 1605.63 in certain interpretations | ✅ Error: Failed to Retrieve |
1604.10 |
Prepared or preserved fish, not elsewhere specified or included, including smoked fish; smoked jellyfish falls under this category as a preserved marine invertebrate | Alternative classification for prepared marine invertebrates | ✅ Error: Failed to Retrieve |
0307.99 |
Other cephalopods, crustaceans, and other aquatic invertebrates, not elsewhere specified or included, prepared or preserved; smoked jellyfish classified here as a preserved aquatic invertebrate | Broad category for other invertebrates | ✅ Error: Failed to Retrieve |
0307.90 |
Other cephalopods, not elsewhere specified or included, preserved or otherwise prepared; may be considered if classified under broader marine invertebrate preservation | Broad preservation category | ✅ Error: Failed to Retrieve |
🔍 Important Note:
- The provided data indicates that for specific codes (1605.63,1605.69,1604.10,0307.99,0307.90), the tax retrieval failed or returned "Error".
- However, for codes 1605.63.00.00 and 1605.69.00.00, the data explicitly lists the tax structure as: Base Tariff: 0.0%, Additional Tariff: 25.0%.
- Crucial: Do not assume the "Error" applies to all. The explicit data for1605codes shows a 25% Additional Tariff.
💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Details (Including Surtaxes)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US)
✅ Origin: China (CN)
✅ Status: Based on provided data snippets for1605codes.
🎯 1. 1605.63.00.00 —— Jellyfish (Prepared/Preserved)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% |
| Additional Tariff | +25.0% (Section 301 Surtax) |
| Total Tax | 25.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 25% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Available (Section 301 goods are generally excluded from de minimis exemptions) |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:1605.63.00.00 → SECTION 301: +25% |
📌 Explanation:
- Base Tariff 0%: Standard MFN rate for prepared crustaceans/molluscs/invertebrates is often low or zero.
- Additional Tariff 25%: This is the critical factor. Most Chinese-origin "prepared seafood/invertebrates" fall under Section 301 List 3 or 4, attracting a 25% additional tariff.
- Total Impact: Even though the base is 0%, the 25% surtax makes it costly.
🎯 2. 1605.69.00.00 —— Other Aquatic Invertebrates (Prepared)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% |
| Additional Tariff | +25.0% |
| Total Tax | 25.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 25% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Available |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:1605.69.00.00 → SECTION 301: +25% |
📌 Note:
- If your jellyfish is not specifically listed under1605.63(e.g., specific type variations), it may fall here.
- Same Tax Rate: The 25% additional tariff applies equally.
⚠️ Regarding 1604.10, 0307.99, 0307.90
| HS Code | Data Status |
|---|---|
1604.10 |
Tax Retrieval Failed. Do not assume 0%. Prepare for potential 25% if classified as Section 301 item. |
0307.99 |
Tax Retrieval Failed. High risk of misclassification. Jellyfish is not a cephalopod. |
0307.90 |
Tax Retrieval Failed. Similar risk. |
🔥 Strategic Advice:
- Stick to1605.63.00.00if possible, as it is the most specific description for "Jellyfish".
- Avoid0307codes unless explicitly confirmed by a customs broker, as they are for "Raw/Fresh/Chilled" or "Broad Cephalopods," which may lead to rejection or penalties.
🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Actionable Pitfall Guide)
✅ 1. Required Documentation Checklist
| Document | Must Provide | Explanation |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Must clearly state "Smoked Jellyfish" and HS Code 1605.63.00.00. |
| ✅ Packing List | ✔️ | Detail weight, quantity, and packaging type. |
| ✅ Product Description | ✔️ | "Smoked Jellyfish, prepared/preserved for human consumption, Chinese Origin." |
| ✅ FDA Registration (if US-bound) | ✔️ | Jellyfish is a food product. FDA prior notice and facility registration are mandatory. |
| ✅ Halal/Kosher Certificates (if applicable) | ✔️ | Depending on buyer requirements. |
| ✅ Free Sale Certificate | ✔️ | From origin country authority. |
| ✅ Labeling Compliance | ✔️ | US Nutrition Facts Panel, ingredient list, allergen declaration (shellfish/mollusc). |
✅ 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mnemonics)
🔥 "Specific Code First, 25% Surcharge Expected, FDA is King!"
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Wrong Practice |
|---|---|---|
| Smoked/Chilled Jellyfish | 1605.63.00.00 + "Prepared" |
Misdeclare as "Fresh" (0307) → Penalty + Rejection |
| Smoked Jellyfish | Include Country of Origin clearly | Hide origin → Customs Hold |
| Packaging | Declare as "Food for Human Consumption" | Declare as "Industrial Material" → Severe Penalty |
✅ 3. Special Considerations
| Situation | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| FDA Prior Notice | Submit before arrival. Jellyfish is subject to Biotechnology/Allergen checks. |
| Cold Chain | If shipped frozen/chilled, ensure temperature logs are provided. |
| Section 301 | Budget for 25% additional tariff. It is not exempt. |
| Misclassification Risk | If customs challenges 1605.63, be ready to justify why it's not 1604.10 (Fish) or 0307 (Raw). Jellyfish is an invertebrate, not a fish or cephalopod. |
🌍 V. Global Market Comparison (2026)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff (China Origin) | Key Requirement | Remarks |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 1605.63.00.00 |
25% (Ad Valorem) | FDA Registration + Allergen Label | High tariff due to Section 301. |
| 🇨🇳 China | 1605.63.00.00 |
0% (Imported) | Customs Declaration | Low barrier for imported prepared seafood. |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 1605.63.00.00 |
~12% + VAT | HACCP + Allergen Label | Different tariff structure, no 301 tax. |
| 🇯🇵 Japan | 1605.63.00.00 |
0-5% | Food Hygiene Law | Strict import inspection. |
📌 Conclusion:
- The US market is the most challenging due to the 25% additional tariff.
- FDA compliance is non-negotiable for food products.
📌 VI. Common Errors & Pitfall Guide (Lessons Learned)
❌ Error 1: Declaring Smoked Jellyfish as Fresh Fish (0302)
👉 Consequence: Rejection at Port + FDA Refusal + Penalty.
👉 Reason: Smoking/Preservation moves it to Chapter 16.
❌ Error 2: Ignoring Section 301 Surtax
👉 Consequence: Unexpected 25% Cost upon arrival.
👉 Reason: Prepared seafood from China is heavily taxed.
❌ Error 3: Incorrect Allergen Labeling
👉 Consequence: Product Recall + Legal Action.
👉 Reason: Jellyfish is often classified as a "Mollusc" or "Other Invertebrate," requiring clear allergen warning in the US.
❌ Error 4: Using General Descriptions
👉 Consequence: Customs Inspection Delay.
👉 Reason: Use specific terms like "Smoked Jellyfish, Prepared" in the description.
✅ Correct Practice:
"Smoked Jellyfish, Prepared for Human Consumption, HS 1605.63.00.00, Origin: China, FDA Registered Facility, Allergen Warning Included."
🎯 VII. Conclusion: Professional Declaration Saves Money!
🎯 Remember the Mantra:
🔹 "Jellyfish is Invertebrate, not Fish or Cephalopod."
🔹 "Prepared = Chapter 16, Base 0%, Add 25%."
🔹 "FDA is Mandatory for Food Entry."
📌 Pro Tip:
If you are importing into the US, pre-apply for an Advance Ruling if your product is borderline between 1605.63 and 1604.10. This can prevent costly delays and ensure you pay the correct 25% surtax rather than facing penalties for misclassification.
📣 Take Action Now:
📞 Contact your Customs Broker + Verify FDA Status + Label for Allergens
🚀 Clear Customs Smoothly, Avoid 25% Surprises, and Sell Profitably!
✨ Professional Customs Clearance Starts with Precise Classification!
💼 Your Every Dollar is Worth Calculating!
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关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:
- 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
- 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
- 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:
- 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。