Sorbitol (Industrial Grade)
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2905440000 | 22.4% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 2905494000 | 40.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
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AI分析
🧪 Sorbitol (Industrial Grade)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy
📌 1. Product Definition and Classification: Do You Really Understand "Sorbitol"?
Sorbitol (also known as D-Glucitol), a sugar alcohol derived from glucose, is a versatile chemical used in pharmaceuticals, food processing, cosmetics, and industrial applications. In international trade, it is categorized based on its specificity and purity:
D-Glucitol (Sorbitol): The specific, widely recognized form of sorbitol.
Other Polyhydric Alcohols Derived from Sugars: Includes sorbitol derivatives or mixed sugar alcohols that do not fall under the specific "D-Glucitol" description.
⚠️ Key Distinction:
- If the product is explicitly identified as "D-Glucitol" or "Sorbitol" (whether for food or industrial use), it falls under 2905.44.00.00.
- If the product is a mixed polyhydric alcohol derived from sugars but not specifically D-Glucitol, it falls under 2905.49.40.00.
- Industrial Grade does not change the HS code if it is still pure D-Glucitol; it only affects purity specifications in documentation.
📦 2. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)
| HS Code | Product Description | Applicable Scenario | Key Differentiator |
|---|---|---|---|
2905.44.00.00 |
D-Glucitol (Sorbitol) | Pure sorbitol, regardless of grade (Food/Industrial/Pharma) | ✅ Specific chemical name: D-Glucitol |
2905.49.40.00 |
Other Polyhydric Alcohols Derived from Sugars | Mixed sugar alcohols, non-specific sorbitol blends, or derivatives | ❌ Not specifically D-Glucitol |
🔍 Key Reminder:
- "Industrial Grade" sorbitol is still chemically D-Glucitol. Therefore, it should primarily be classified under 2905.44.00.00 unless it is a mixture containing other sugar alcohols.
- Misclassifying pure Sorbitol as "Other" (2905.49.40.00) may lead to customs queries, although both codes currently have the same tax rate in this dataset.
💰 3. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Additional Taxes)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US)
✅ Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Date: 2025/2026 Tariff Structure
🎯 1. 2905.44.00.00 —— D-Glucitol (Sorbitol)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 0.0% (Ad Valorem) |
| Additional Tariff (Section 301/IEEPA) | 0.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 0.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 0.0% = $0 |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ✅ Yes (If applicable under current de minimis rules) |
| Legal Basis Path | HTSUS:2905.44.00.00 |
📌 Explanation:
- D-Glucitol (Sorbitol) is currently subject to 0% duty in the provided dataset.
- There are no additional Section 301 or IEEPA tariffs applied to this specific code in the data provided.
- This makes Sorbitol (Industrial Grade) a tax-efficient import item compared to many other chemical products.
🎯 2. 2905.49.40.00 —— Other Polyhydric Alcohols Derived from Sugars
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 0.0% (Ad Valorem) |
| Additional Tariff (Section 301/IEEPA) | 0.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 0.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 0.0% = $0 |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ✅ Yes (If applicable under current de minimis rules) |
| Legal Basis Path | HTSUS:2905.49.40.00 |
📌 Note:
- This code also enjoys a 0% duty rate.
- However, using this code for pure Sorbitol is technically incorrect. Customs may request proof of chemical composition (COA) to verify if it is indeed "Other" rather than "D-Glucitol."
🛠️ 4. Practical Customs Clearance Advice (Battle-Tested Pitfall Avoidance)
✅ 1. Documentation Checklist (Essential for Smooth Clearance)
| Document | Mandatory? | Explanation |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Certificate of Analysis (COA) | ✔️ | Must confirm chemical identity: "D-Glucitol" or "Sorbitol" |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Clearly state: "Sorbitol (Industrial Grade), HS Code 2905.44.00.00" |
| ✅ Bill of Lading/Air Waybill | ✔️ | Ensure weight and quantity match invoice |
| ✅ Safety Data Sheet (SDS) | ✔️ | Required for chemical imports, even if non-hazardous |
| ✅ Packing List | ✔️ | Detail packaging type (e.g., Jumbo Bags, Drums) |
⚠️ Critical Tip:
- Do not use vague terms like "Sugar Alcohol" or "Sweetener" on the invoice.
- Use the precise chemical name: "D-Glucitol" or "Sorbitol" to align with HS Code 2905.44.00.00.
✅ 2. Declaration Strategy (Key Mantras)
🔥 "Name it Right, Code it Right, Tax is Zero!"
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Incorrect Declaration |
|---|---|---|
| Pure Industrial Sorbitol | 2905.44.00.00 – "D-Glucitol (Sorbitol)" |
"Other Sugar Alcohol" → 2905.49.40.00 (Risk of misclassification) |
| Sorbitol Syrup (Liquid) | Still 2905.44.00.00 (if pure) |
"Food Ingredient" → May trigger FDA/USDA scrutiny |
| Mixed Sugar Alcohols | 2905.49.40.00 |
"Sorbitol" → Misdeclaration |
✅ 3. Special Handling
| Situation | Recommendation |
|---|---|
| Industrial vs. Food Grade | Same HS Code (2905.44.00.00), but Industrial Grade may require SDS and less stringent FDA documentation |
| Bulk vs. Packaged | No difference in HS Code, but bulk shipments may have different handling fees |
| Chemical Verification | Customs may request a COA to confirm purity. Ensure your supplier provides it |
🌍 5. Global Market Clearance Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff Rate | Certification Requirements | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 2905.44.00.00 |
0% | SDS, COA | No additional Section 301 tariff |
| 🇨🇳 China | 2905.44.00.00 |
5.0% | None | Base tariff applies |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 2905.44.00.00 |
6.5% | REACH Compliance | Standard EU duty |
| 🇬🇧 UK | 2905.44.00.00 |
6.5% | UK REACH | Post-Brexit rules apply |
| 🇯🇵 Japan | 2905.44.00.00 |
5.5% | None | Standard MFN rate |
📌 Conclusion:
- The USA offers the best tariff advantage (0%) for Sorbitol imports from China under the provided data.
- Industrial Grade is fully eligible for this zero-treatment as long as it is correctly identified as D-Glucitol.
📌 6. Common Mistakes & Pitfall Avoidance (Lessons Learned)
❌ Mistake 1: Declaring as "Food Sweetener"
👉 Consequence: May trigger FDA review, even if industrial grade.
✅ Fix: Use "Chemical Raw Material: D-Glucitol" for industrial imports.
❌ Mistake 2: Using 2905.49.40.00 for pure Sorbitol
👉 Consequence: Unnecessary scrutiny, potential correction fees.
✅ Fix: Use 2905.44.00.00 for pure D-Glucitol.
❌ Mistake 3: Vague Description "Sugar Alcohol"
👉 Consequence: Customs may assign a higher general rate or delay clearance.
✅ Fix: Be specific: "D-Glucitol (Sorbitol), Industrial Grade, Min 95% Purity"
🎯 7. Conclusion: Precise Classification, Zero Duty, Smooth Clearance!
🎯 Remember the Mantra:
🔹 "D-Glucitol is King, Code 44 is Spring (0% Tax)!"
🔹 "Industrial Grade is Still Sorbitol, Don't Use 49, or You'll Lose Time, Not Just Money!"
📌 Pro Tip:
- Ensure your Certificate of Analysis (COA) explicitly states "D-Glucitol" to justify HS Code 2905.44.00.00.
- Keep SDS readily available for customs inspections.
- Even though the tax is 0%, accurate declaration prevents audits and delays.
📣 Immediate Action:
📞 Prepare COA and SDS
📦 Declare as "D-Glucitol (Sorbitol), Industrial Grade"
🚀 Enjoy 0% Duty and Fast Clearance!
✨ Professional Customs Clearance Starts with Precise Classification!
💼 Your Every Dollar Counts, Even When Tax is Zero!
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关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度（HS）是由世界海关组织（WCO）制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构：
- 章（2 位）——商品大类（例如：第 84 章：机器和机械设备）
- 品目（4 位）——章内的更具体分类
- 子目（6 位）——国际通用细分，所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分（8-10 位）——各国自行扩展的细分编码，如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时，适用的关税税率可能包括：
- 最惠国（MFN）税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税，如 301 条款（反倾销）、232 条款（国家安全）或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类，请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。