Stone Processing Products
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6815992000 | 35.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 6815994170 | 35.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 6801000000 | 37.8% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 6802990090 | 41.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 6802911500 | 39.9% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
商品图片
AI分析
🪨 Stone Processing Products (加工石料及石制品)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Understand "Stone Products"?
Stone processing products refer to materials derived from natural stone (such as granite, marble, limestone, etc.) that have undergone mechanical, chemical, or physical processing. In international trade, they are categorized based on the degree of processing and final form.
Key Distinctions: * Raw/Semi-processed Stone: Roughly cut or sawn blocks/slabs → Typically falls under Chapter 68 (Articles of stone, plaster, cement, asbestos, mica or similar materials). * Finished Stone Products: Polished tiles, monuments, architectural components → Also Chapter 68, but specific sub-headings apply. * Exclusion: If the stone is set in metal or used as a gemstone, it may fall under Chapter 71. This guide focuses on Chapter 68 items.
⚠️ Critical Classification Point:
- Unworked/Sawn Stone: Often falls under6801or6802.
- Artificial/Other Stone Articles: If made from stone dust or mixed with resin, it may fall under6815.
- Monumental/Architectural: Specific codes apply for tombstones or building decorations.
📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Reference)
Based on the provided data, here are the specific HS Codes for Stone Processing Products:
| HS Code | Product Description (Summary) | Category | Base Tax Rate | Additional Taxes | Total Tax Rate |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
6815.99.20.00 |
Processed stone materials and products, classified under stone or other mineral material articles | Other Stone Articles | 0.0% | 25.0% (Sec 301) + 10% (Section 122) | 35.0% |
6815.99.41.70 |
Processed stone materials and products, belonging to stone products or other mineral product articles | Other Stone Articles | 0.0% | 25.0% (Sec 301) + 10% (Section 122) | 35.0% |
6801.00.00.00 |
Processed stone materials and products, matching natural stone product category (e.g., paving stones) | Natural Stone (Paving) | 2.8% | 25.0% (Sec 301) + 10% (Section 122) | 37.8% |
6802.99.00.90 |
Processed stone materials and products, corresponding to processed stone and its articles | Processed Stone (General) | 6.5% | 25.0% (Sec 301) + 10% (Section 122) | 41.5% |
6802.91.15.00 |
Processed stone materials and products, fitting polished monuments or building stone articles (e.g., Marble) | Monumental/Architectural Stone | 4.9% | 25.0% (Sec 301) + 10% (Section 122) | 39.9% |
🔍 Key Insight:
- All codes include a 25% Section 301 Tariff and a 10% Section 122 Tariff (assuming US imports from China).
- The Base Tax Rate varies significantly (0% to 6.5%), making accurate HS Code selection crucial for cost control.
💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Surcharges & Policy Surcharges)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US)
✅ Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Time: As per current trade policy (Section 301 & Section 122 active)
🎯 1. 6815.99.20.00 & 6815.99.41.70 —— Other Stone Articles
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tax Rate | 0% |
| Section 301 Surcharge | +25% |
| Section 122 Surcharge | +10% |
| Total Tax Rate | 35.0% |
| Calculation Method | CIF Value × 35% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Eligible (High tariff rates typically block de minimis) |
| Legal Basis | HTSUS:6815.99 → USITC Footnote 301 → IEEPA Sec 122 |
📌 Explanation:
- These codes cover non-specific stone articles not classified elsewhere (e.g., stone beads, decorative stones, artificial stone slabs).
- Base rate is 0%, but the 35% total is significant.
- Ideal for manufactured stone products that do not fit natural stone categories.
🎯 2. 6801.00.00.00 —— Natural Stone (Paving Stones, Slabs)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tax Rate | 2.8% |
| Section 301 Surcharge | +25% |
| Section 122 Surcharge | +10% |
| Total Tax Rate | 37.8% |
| Calculation Method | CIF Value × 37.8% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis | HTSUS:6801 → USITC Footnote 301 → IEEPA Sec 122 |
📌 Explanation:
- Covers natural stone like paving stones, setts, curbstones, flagstones.
- Base rate 2.8% reflects the raw material nature.
- Common for construction materials (e.g., granite pavers).
🎯 3. 6802.99.00.90 —— Processed Stone (General)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tax Rate | 6.5% |
| Section 301 Surcharge | +25% |
| Section 122 Surcharge | +10% |
| Total Tax Rate | 41.5% |
| Calculation Method | CIF Value × 41.5% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis | HTSUS:6802.99 → USITC Footnote 301 → IEEPA Sec 122 |
📌 Explanation:
- Covers processed stone not elsewhere specified (e.g., tumbled stone, stone chips, non-architectural processed stone).
- Highest base rate (6.5%) among the listed codes.
- Suitable for industrial stone products or non-decorative processed materials.
🎯 4. 6802.91.15.00 —— Monumental/Architectural Stone (Marble, etc.)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tax Rate | 4.9% |
| Section 301 Surcharge | +25% |
| Section 122 Surcharge | +10% |
| Total Tax Rate | 39.9% |
| Calculation Method | CIF Value × 39.9% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis | HTSUS:6802.91 → USITC Footnote 301 → IEEPA Sec 122 |
📌 Explanation:
- Specifically for monuments, tombstones, and architectural stone (e.g., polished marble blocks, tablets).
- Base rate 4.9% is mid-range.
- Critical for landscaping, cemetery, and high-end architectural projects.
🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Real-World Pitfall Guide)
✅ 1. Documentation Checklist (All Must Be Provided)
| Document | Required | Purpose |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Product Specification Sheet | ✔️ | Detail material type (marble, granite, artificial), dimensions, finish (polished, tumbled). |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Clearly state "Processed Stone Products," HS Code, and value. |
| ✅ Packing List | ✔️ | Show weight, quantity, and packaging type (wooden crate, pallet). |
| ✅ Origin Certificate (CO) | ✔️ | Confirm Chinese origin to apply surcharges accurately. |
| ✅ Photographs | ✔️ | Show product shape, markings, and any labels. |
| ✅ Bill of Lading/Air Waybill | ✔️ | Standard shipping document. |
✅ 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mantras)
🔥 “Material Matters, Finish Defines, Code Saves!”
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Wrong Approach |
|---|---|---|
| Polished Marble Tiles | 6802.91.15.00 (Monumental/Architectural) |
Misdeclare as 6815 → Higher Base Tax! |
| Granite Paving Stones | 6801.00.00.00 (Natural Stone) |
Misdeclare as 6802 → Higher Base Tax! |
| Artificial Stone Countertops | 6815.99.20.00 (Other Stone Articles) |
Misdeclare as Natural Stone → Audit Risk! |
| Tumbled Stone Chips | 6802.99.00.90 (Processed Stone General) |
Misdeclare as 6815 → Potential Penalty! |
📌 Warning:
- Artificial Stone (resin-bound) should go to6815.
- Natural Stone (cut/polished) should go to6801or6802.
- Monumental Stone (tombstones, plaques) has its own sub-heading in6802.
✅ 3. Special Cases Handling
| Situation | Advice |
|---|---|
| Mixed Shipments | Separate natural and artificial stone in declaration. Mixed codes can cause delays. |
| Wooden Packaging | Ensure ISPM 15 compliance (heat-treated stamp) to avoid port delays. |
| Heavy Freight | Stone is dense. Ensure freight forwarder accounts for volumetric vs. actual weight. |
| Samples | Even samples are subject to full tariffs if declared as commercial goods. Mark as "Samples - No Commercial Value" if applicable, but still pay duty if value is declared. |
🌍 V. Global Market Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Base Tax | Additional Taxes | Total Est. Tax | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | Varies (see table) | 0–6.5% | 35% (301+122) | 35–41.5% | High tariff barrier |
| 🇨🇳 China | Varies | 0–10% | 0% | 0–10% | Lower barrier for imports |
| 🇪🇺 EU | Varies | 2.7–6.5% | 0% (mostly) | 2.7–6.5% | Favorable for most stone |
| 🇬🇧 UK | Varies | 2.7–6.5% | 0% | 2.7–6.5% | Post-Brexit trade deals may apply |
| 🇯🇵 Japan | Varies | 2.7–7.5% | 0% | 2.7–7.5% | Stable, low tariffs |
📌 Conclusion:
- USA is the most expensive market due to Section 301 and Section 122 tariffs.
- EU/UK/JP offer significantly lower tariffs, making them more competitive for Chinese stone exports.
- Strategy: Consider transshipment or third-country origin (e.g., Vietnam, India) for US market if feasible, but beware of anti-dumping rules.
📌 VI. Common Errors & Pitfalls (Lessons Learned)
❌ Error 1: Declaring Artificial Stone as Natural Stone
👉 Consequence: Customs may reclassify, leading to underpayment penalties and delays.
❌ Error 2: Ignoring Section 122 Tariff
👉 Consequence: Unexpected 10% surcharge on top of Section 301. Always include in cost calculation.
❌ Error 3: Misclassifying Monumental Stone
👉 Consequence: Using 6802.99 instead of 6802.91 increases base tax by 1.6% (on CIF value). Small difference, but adds up on large shipments.
❌ Error 4: Inadequate Product Description
👉 Consequence: "Stone Products" is too vague. Must specify: Material, Finish, Use, Dimensions.
✅ Correct Declaration Example:
"Polished Marble Tombstones, Natural Stone, 60x40x2cm, For Cemetery Use, HS Code 6802.91.15.00"
🎯 VII. Conclusion: Precision in Classification, Savings in Costs
🎯 Remember the Mantra:
🔹 "Natural vs. Artificial: Know the Difference!"
🔹 "Monumental Stone: Special Code, Lower Base!"
🔹 "US Market: Expect 35–42% Total Tax!"
🔹 "Artificial Stone: 35% Total, Base 0%!"
📌 Pro Tip:
- For US imports, consider Section 301 Exclusions if applicable (check USTR website periodically).
- Use Advance Rulings from US CBP to confirm HS Code for complex products.
- Insurance: Stone is fragile. Ensure cargo insurance covers breakage.
📣 Immediate Action:
📞 Consult a Licensed Customs Broker for HS Code Confirmation
📄 Prepare Detailed Product Specifications
💡 Calculate Total Landed Cost including 35–41.5% Tariffs
🚀 Let your stone products pass customs smoothly, cost-effectively, and efficiently!
✨ Professional Customs Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 Every percentage point matters in stone trade!
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关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:
- 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
- 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
- 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:
- 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。