Sunflower meal
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2309901050 | 35.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 2309909500 | 36.4% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 2306300000 | 0.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 1206000090 | 35.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 1206000020 | 35.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
商品图片
AI分析
🌻 Sunflower Meal (Sunflower Seed Cake/Press Cake)
🌐 HS Code & Tariff Guide | 2026 Customs Classification & Duty Breakdown | Professional Import Strategy
📌 One-Stop Reference for Exporters & Importers | Accurate, Transparent, Actionable
📦 一、Product Definition & Classification: What Exactly Is “Sunflower Meal”?
Sunflower meal (also known as sunflower seed cake, sunflower press cake, or sunflower oilcake) is the solid residue left after extracting oil from sunflower seeds. It is a high-protein, high-fiber byproduct widely used in animal feed due to its nutritional value.
⚠️ Key Distinction:
- Oil extraction residue from sunflower seeds → Sunflower meal → HS Code: 2306.30.00.00
- Whole or broken sunflower seeds (not processed) → HS Code: 1206.00.00.90 / 1206.00.00.20
- Mixed animal feed formulations → HS Code: 2309.90.10.50 / 2309.90.95.00✅ Critical Tip:
If your product is ground, pelleted, or blended with other feed ingredients, it may fall under mixed feeds → higher tariff rate.
📊 二、HS Code Classification Table (2026 Official Tariff List)
| HS Code | Product Description | Applicable Use Case | Processing Level |
|---|---|---|---|
1206.00.00.90 |
Sunflower seeds, whether or not broken – Other | Raw or broken seeds, not for oil extraction | ❌ Not processed |
1206.00.00.20 |
Sunflower seeds, whether or not broken – For use as oil stock | Seeds intended for oil extraction | ❌ Raw seeds |
2306.30.00.00 |
Oilcake and other solid residues from vegetable fats/oils – Of sunflower seeds | Sunflower meal (post-oil extraction) | ✅ Processed residue |
2309.90.10.50 |
Preparations for animal feeding – Mixed feeds or mixed feed ingredients – Other | Pelleted or blended feed mixes containing sunflower meal | ✅ Formulated feed |
2309.90.95.00 |
Preparations for animal feeding – Other – Other – Other – Other | Miscellaneous feed products not elsewhere specified | ✅ General feed |
🔍 Why This Matters:
- Misclassifying sunflower meal as raw seeds → underpaying duties → risk of penalties
- Misclassifying blended feed as pure meal → higher tariff exposure
💰 三、2026 Tariff Breakdown (Detailed Duty Structure)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US)
✅ Origin: China (CN), India, Ukraine, Russia, etc.
✅ Effective Date: 2025–2026 (as per current US trade policy)
🎯 1. 2306.30.00.00 — Sunflower Meal (Oilcake from Sunflower Seeds)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Duty Rate | $0.45 per kilogram (ad valorem: 0%) |
| Additional Tariff (USITC 301) | +25.0% (from Section 301 of U.S. Trade Act) |
| Total Effective Duty | $0.45/kg + 25.0% of CIF value |
| Tax Calculation Formula | |
| > Total Duty = ($0.45 × kg weight) + (25% × CIF Value) | |
| > (e.g., 1,000 kg × $0.45 = $450; 25% of $10,000 = $2,500 → Total = $2,950) | |
| De Minimis Threshold | ❌ Not applicable (no de minimis relief for this code) |
| Legal Basis | USITC: 9903.88.01 → Section 301 Tariff List → 2306.30.00.00 |
📌 Explanation:
- This is a dual-duty structure: a fixed per-kilo charge plus a percentage-based tariff on the value. - The $0.45/kg is mandatory regardless of value. - The 25% applies to the CIF (Cost + Insurance + Freight) value — this is not a flat rate, so value matters. - No de minimis means even small shipments are fully taxed.
🎯 2. 2309.90.10.50 — Mixed Feeds or Mixed Feed Ingredients (Including Sunflower Meal)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Duty Rate | 0.0% (ad valorem) |
| Additional Tariff (USITC 301) | +25.0% |
| Total Effective Duty | 25.0% of CIF value |
| Tax Calculation Formula | |
| > Total Duty = 25% × CIF Value | |
| > (e.g., $10,000 CIF → $2,500 duty) | |
| De Minimis Threshold | ❌ Not applicable |
| Legal Basis | USITC: 9903.88.01 → Section 301 Tariff List → 2309.90.10.50 |
📌 Important Note:
- Even if your product contains sunflower meal, if it’s mixed with other ingredients (e.g., corn, soy, vitamins), it falls under mixed feed → higher risk of 25% duty. - No fixed per-unit charge — only percentage-based.
🎯 3. 2309.90.95.00 — Other Animal Feeding Preparations (General Feed)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Duty Rate | 1.4% (ad valorem) |
| Additional Tariff (USITC 301) | +25.0% |
| Total Effective Duty | 26.4% of CIF value |
| Tax Calculation Formula | |
| > Total Duty = (1.4% + 25%) × CIF Value = 26.4% × CIF Value | |
| > (e.g., $10,000 CIF → $2,640 duty) | |
| De Minimis Threshold | ❌ Not applicable |
| Legal Basis | USITC: 9903.88.01 → Section 301 Tariff List → 2309.90.95.00 |
📌 Why This Is Risky:
- This is the highest tariff rate among all sunflower-related codes. - Used for unspecified or generic feed products — avoid this code if possible. - High risk of audit if your product doesn’t clearly fit "other" category.
🛠️ 四、Customs Clearance Best Practices (Pro Tips to Avoid Penalties)
✅ 1. Required Documentation (Must-Have Checklist)
| Document | Required? | Purpose |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Clearly state product type, weight, CIF value |
| ✅ Packing List | ✔️ | Detail packaging, weight, number of bags/containers |
| ✅ Certificate of Origin (CO) | ✔️ | Prove origin (e.g., Ukraine, Argentina, India) |
| ✅ Lab Report / Nutritional Analysis | ✔️ | Confirm protein/fiber content, confirm it’s not raw seeds |
| ✅ Product Photos (with label) | ✔️ | Show appearance, packaging, brand, and labeling |
| ✅ MSDS / Safety Data Sheet | ✔️ | For feed safety and compliance |
| ✅ Export License (if applicable) | ✔️ | For certain countries (e.g., Russia, Belarus) |
✅ 2.申报技巧 (申报口诀)
🔥 “纯料归2306,混料归2309,别用95.00,税差26%!”
| Scenario | Correct HS Code | Wrong Code | Risk |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pure sunflower meal (pellets, ground) | 2306.30.00.00 |
2309.90.10.50 |
Save $450/ton |
| Sunflower meal + corn + vitamins | 2309.90.10.50 |
2309.90.95.00 |
Avoid 26.4% vs 25% |
| Raw sunflower seeds | 1206.00.00.90 |
2306.30.00.00 |
Major misclassification |
| Blended feed with no clear description | 2309.90.95.00 |
2309.90.10.50 |
Higher tax + audit risk |
✅ 3. Special Cases & Solutions
| Situation | Recommended Action |
|---|---|
| Sunflower meal with 10% soybean meal | Use 2309.90.10.50 — mixed feed |
| Sunflower meal in 50kg bags, no additives | Use 2306.30.00.00 — best tax rate |
| Product labeled “animal feed” but unclear composition | Do NOT use 2309.90.95.00 — risk of audit |
| Importing from Ukraine or Argentina | Request CO — may qualify for lower tariff under trade agreements |
| Large volume shipments | Consider pre-ruling request (Advance Ruling) to lock in tariff |
🌍 五、Global Market Tariff Comparison (2026)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff | Certification Required | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 United States | 2306.30.00.00 |
$0.45/kg + 25% | None (but must prove origin) | High risk |
| 🇨🇳 China | 2306.30.00.00 |
5% | CCC, FSC | No 301 tariffs |
| 🇪🇺 European Union | 2306.30.00.00 |
0% (if CE) | CE, REACH | No additional tariffs |
| 🇦🇺 Australia | 2306.30.00.00 |
5% | RCM | No 301 tariffs |
| 🇯🇵 Japan | 2306.30.00.00 |
0% | PSE | No extra duties |
📌 Insight:
- The U.S. is the only major market imposing dual tariffs on sunflower meal. - China, EU, Australia, Japan have much lower or zero tariffs — consider re-routing if possible.
📌 六、Common Mistakes & How to Avoid Them (Real-World Pitfalls)
❌ Mistake 1: Labeling sunflower meal as “sunflower seeds”
👉 Result: Taxed at 1206.00.00.90 → 25% duty + risk of seizure
✅ Fix: Use “Sunflower Meal” or “Sunflower Oilcake” on invoice and label.
❌ Mistake 2: Blending with other ingredients but not declaring it as mixed feed
👉 Result: Customs may reclassify as 2309.90.95.00 → 26.4% duty
✅ Fix: Clearly state “mixed feed” and list ingredients.
❌ Mistake 3: Not providing lab report showing protein/fiber content
👉 Result: Customs may suspect it’s raw seeds → delay or rejection
✅ Fix: Attach nutritional analysis from accredited lab.
❌ Mistake 4: Using “feed” as a generic term without specification
👉 Result: Assigned to 2309.90.95.00 → highest tax
✅ Fix: Be specific — “sunflower meal, ground, 35% protein, 15% fiber”.
🎯 七、Conclusion: Precision Pays Off!
🎯 Remember the Golden Rule:
🔹 “Pure meal → 2306.30.00.00 → $0.45/kg + 25%”
🔹 Mixed feed → 2309.90.10.50 → 25% only
🔹 Avoid 2309.90.95.00 → 26.4% is a trap!✅ Pro Tip:
If your product is pure sunflower meal, do not mix it with other feed ingredients — keep it clean and simple to minimize duty.
📌 Bonus Tip:
📞 Request an Advance Ruling (Pre-Approval) from U.S. Customs before shipping — lock in your HS Code and tariff to avoid surprises.
📣 Act Now!
🚀 Send your product photos, invoice, and lab report to a customs broker
📊 Get your HS Code confirmed before shipment
💸 Save thousands in duty and avoid penalties
✨ Your Export Success Starts with the Right HS Code!
💼 One wrong classification can cost you 25%+ — get it right the first time!
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关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:
- 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
- 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
- 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:
- 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。