Thermos Bottle Lid
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9617001000 | 17.2% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 9617003000 | 16.9% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 7323930060 | 62.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 7323999030 | 88.4% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 7418100051 | 70.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
商品图片
AI分析
🍵 Thermos Bottle Lid (Vacuum Containers & Accessories)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Strategic Clearance Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: What Exactly Is a "Thermos Lid"?
A Thermos Bottle Lid (also known as a vacuum flask cap or closure) is the critical component that seals the vacuum insulation of a thermos. In international trade, the classification of this part depends heavily on whether it is declared as a specialized vacuum container component or as a general household utensil part.
Key Distinction: * Specialized Vacuum Seals: If classified under Heading 96.17, it is treated as a specialized vacuum vessel component. * General Household Parts: If classified under Heading 73.xx or 74.xx, it is often viewed as a generic stainless steel/copper accessory for kitchen/household use, attracting significantly higher punitive tariffs.
⚠️ Critical Compliance Point:
- Misclassifying a specialized vacuum lid as a generic stainless steel part can increase your tariff burden from ~17% to over 88%! - Always ensure your commercial invoice and packing list clearly describe the item to support the intended HS Code.
📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)
The following table breaks down the five potential HS Codes for Thermos Bottle Lids provided in the data.
| HS Code | Product Description | Application Scenario | Reason for Classification |
|---|---|---|---|
9617.00.10.00 |
Vacuum Flasks and Other Vacuum Vessels (Thermos Type A) | Specialized vacuum lids, high-end travel mugs | "Thermos belongs to vacuum containers, meeting the definition of this code." |
9617.00.30.00 |
Vacuum Flasks and Other Vacuum Vessels (Thermos Type B) | Standard vacuum insulation lids | "Thermos belongs to the category of vacuum containers, meeting the attributes of container use." |
7323.93.00.60 |
Kitchen/Household Articles, Stainless Steel (Thermos Lid Type C) | Generic stainless steel lids, no vacuum specificity emphasized | "Thermos is usually stainless steel, belonging to kitchen and household utensils." |
7323.99.90.30 |
Other Table/Kitchen Articles, Stainless Steel (Thermos Lid Type D) | General household ware lids | "Thermos belongs to household utensils, meeting the definition of kitchen/tableware." |
7418.10.00.51 |
Copper Articles, Household Non-electric Heating Appliances (Thermos Lid Type E) | Copper-based thermos parts or decorative lids | "Thermos is a household drinking vessel, meeting the definition of household non-electric heating appliances." |
🔍 Key Reminder:
- The 96.17 codes (9617.00.10.00and9617.00.30.00) offer the lowest tax liability because they recognize the product's specialized "vacuum container" nature. - The 73.xx and 74.xx codes are risky. They treat the lid as a generic metal article, triggering Section 301 tariffs and Section 232/122 Section tariffs for steel/copper products, leading to total rates of 62% - 88.4%.
💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Additional Taxes & Policy Surcharges)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US)
✅ Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Date: From November 10, 2025 (and subsequent imports)
🎯 1. 9617.00.10.00 & 9617.00.30.00 — Vacuum Container Lids (Lowest Risk)
These two codes are grouped because they share similar tariff structures in the provided data, representing the most cost-effective classification for specialized vacuum parts.
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 7.2% (for 9617.00.10.00) / 6.9% (for 9617.00.30.00) |
| Section 301 Tariff | 0.0% (No additional 301 tariff listed in data) |
| Section 122 Tariff | 10% |
| Steel/Copper Surcharge | 0% (Not applicable as it is not classified as raw steel/copper article) |
| Total Tax Rate | 17.2% (Code .10) / 16.9% (Code .30) |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 17.2% / 16.9% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ No (Subject to high tariffs, de minimis usually not applicable for restricted Chinese goods) |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:9617.00.10.00 → SECTION122:10% |
📌 Explanation:
- This is the optimal classification. By defining the lid as part of a "vacuum container" (Heading 96.17), you avoid the heavy punitive tariffs applied to generic stainless steel items. - The 17.2% total rate is significantly lower than the alternatives.
🎯 2. 7323.93.00.60 — Stainless Steel Household Articles (High Risk)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 2.0% |
| Section 301 Tariff | 0.0% |
| Section 122 Tariff | 10% |
| Steel/Copper Surcharge | 50% (Specific surcharge for steel/aluminum/copper products) |
| Total Tax Rate | 62.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 62.0% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ No |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:7323.93.00.60 → SECTION122:10% → STEEL_SURCHARGE:50% |
📌 Warning:
- The 50% surcharge for steel products drastically increases the cost. - Total tax jumps from ~17% to 62%.
🎯 3. 7323.99.90.30 — Other Table/Kitchen Articles (Highest Risk)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 3.4% |
| Section 301 Tariff | 25.0% |
| Section 122 Tariff | 10% |
| Steel/Copper Surcharge | 50% |
| Total Tax Rate | 88.4% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 88.4% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ No |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:7323.99.90.30 → SECTION301:25% → SECTION122:10% → STEEL_SURCHARGE:50% |
📌 Critical Alert:
- This is the wor-case scenario. - You face Section 301 (25%), Section 122 (10%), AND a Steel Surcharge (50%). - Total Rate: 88.4%. Do NOT classify here unless absolutely necessary.
🎯 4. 7418.10.00.51 — Copper Articles (High Risk)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 3.0% |
| Section 301 Tariff | 7.5% |
| Section 122 Tariff | 10% |
| Steel/Copper Surcharge | 50% |
| Total Tax Rate | 70.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 70.5% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ No |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:7418.10.00.51 → SECTION301:7.5% → SECTION122:10% → COPPER_SURCHARGE:50% |
📌 Note:
- Applies if the lid is primarily copper or classified under copper articles. - Still incurs a 50% surcharge, leading to a 70.5% total rate.
🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Battle-Tested Pitfall Guide)
✅ 1. Document Checklist (Non-negotiable)
| Document | Must Provide | Description |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Product Specification Sheet | ✔️ | Must state "Vacuum Insulation Component" or "Thermos Lid" |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Clearly describe as "Vacuum Flask Cap/Lid, Model XYZ" |
| ✅ Packing List | ✔️ | Ensure no mismatch between invoice and HS code |
| ✅ Proof of Origin | ✔️ | COO is mandatory for Section 301/122 determination |
| ✅ Product Photos | ✔️ | Show the vacuum seal structure if possible |
✅ 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mantra)
🔥 “Declare as Vacuum Part, Not Steel Part! Save 70% Tax!”
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Wrong Declaration |
|---|---|---|
| Specialized Vacuum Lid | HS 9617.00.10.00 / 9617.00.30.00 |
7323.93.00.60 (62% Tax) |
| Generic Stainless Steel Cap | HS 7323.93.00.60 | 9617.00.10.00 (Misclassification Risk) |
| Copper Decorative Lid | HS 7418.10.00.51 | 7323.99.90.30 (Higher Tax) |
📌 Strategy:
- If the lid is specifically designed for vacuum thermoses (with gaskets, vacuum-seal threads), insist on HS 9617. - Avoid terms like "Stainless Steel Kitchen Accessory" if you want to use HS 9617. Use "Thermos Vacuum Component".
✅ 3. Special Circumstances Handling
| Situation | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| Mixed Containers | If shipping thermos bottles AND lids together, declare as a set under the bottle's HS code (usually 9617) if they are presented together for retail sale. |
| Raw Metal Parts | If the lid is unfinished metal without vacuum functionality, it may fall under 73.23. Be prepared for higher taxes. |
| OEM Customization | Provide design drawings showing the vacuum seal mechanism to support HS 9617 classification. |
🌍 V. Global Market Customs Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff Rate | Certification | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 9617.00.10.00 |
17.2% | None specific | Avoid 73.23 (88.4%!) |
| 🇨🇳 China | 9617.00.10.00 |
Low | None | No Section 301/122 |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 7323.93.00 |
~15-17% | None | Different valuation method |
| 🇬🇧 UK | 9617.00.00 |
~15-20% | None | Post-Brexit rules apply |
| 🇦🇺 Australia | 7323.93.00 |
~5% | None | Lower base rates |
📌 Conclusion:
- USA is the most critical market for accurate classification due to Section 122 and Steel Surcharges. - Misclassification in the US can lead to doubling or tripling of costs. - Always aim for HS 9617 for thermos components in the US market.
📌 VI. Common Mistakes & Pitfall Guide (Lessons Learned)
❌ Mistake 1: Declaring a vacuum thermos lid as "Stainless Steel Cookware Part"
👉 Consequence: Tax rate jumps from 17.2% to 62.0% or 88.4%.
❌ Mistake 2: Using "Thermos" in the description but declaring under 7323.99.90.30
👉 Consequence: Inconsistency triggers customs audit. Even if classified correctly later, delays and penalties occur.
❌ Mistake 3: Ignoring the "Section 122" tariff
👉 Consequence: Forgetting the additional 10% on top of base tariffs.
❌ Mistake 4: Assuming all metal lids are the same
👉 Consequence: A copper lid (7418) and a steel lid (7323) have different surcharges. Classify based on material and function.
✅ Correct Approach:
"Vacuum Flask Lid, Stainless Steel, with Insulation Seal, Model ABC, for Travel Mugs"
HS Code:9617.00.10.00
🎯 VII. Conclusion: Precision in Classification Saves Millions!
🎯 Remember the Mantra:
🔹 "Vacuum First, Metal Second!"
🔹 "HS 9617 is Gold, HS 73 is Lead!"
🔹 "17% Tax vs 88% Tax: Choose Wisely!"
📌 Pro Tip:
If your lids are shipped separately from the thermos bottles, ensure the documentation explicitly states they are "Components of Vacuum Containers" to justify HS 9617.
📣 Immediate Action Required:
📞 Contact your customs broker to confirm HS 9617 applicability for your specific lid design.
📄 Review your commercial invoice to ensure descriptions align with9617.00.10.00or9617.00.30.00.
🚀 Optimize your supply chain to avoid the 62%-88% tariff trap.
✨ Professional Customs Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 Every Percentage Point Matters in Your Profit Margin!
用户评价
关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:
- 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
- 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
- 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:
- 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。