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Unroasted wheat malt

CN → US

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🌾 Unroasted Wheat Malt


🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Know "Unroasted Wheat Malt"?

Unroasted Wheat Malt is a key ingredient in the brewing industry, primarily used in beer production (especially wheat beers like Hefeweizen) and as a base for certain spirits and food products. In international trade, it is a processed agricultural product where wheat has been germinated and dried at low temperatures (typically below 45°C–50°C) to develop enzymes, without undergoing high-temperature roasting or kilning.

In the context of HS Code classification, the critical distinction lies in whether the malt has been dried/roasted or remains in a raw/unroasted state, and whether it is intended for brewing or animal feed.

⚠️ Key Distinction:
- If the malt is dried/roasted for brewing/beverage use → Classified under 10.09 or 11.09 depending on processing depth.
- If the malt is unroasted/raw (green malt) or simply dried without roasting, often used for feed or further processing → Classified under 11.04.
- Note: The term "Unroasted" is crucial. Once malted grain is roasted, it falls into different subheadings. For unroasted malt intended for human consumption (brewing), it often falls under 11.09 or specific brewing malt codes. However, many customs authorities classify malted cereals (even unroasted) under 11.04.19 or 11.04.29 if not specifically listed under brewing malts. Let's look at the most common 2026 classifications.


📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)

HS Code Product Description Applicable Scenario Roasting Status
11.04.19.00.00 Cereals (other than corn/rice), flakes, rolled, or flaked Unroasted wheat malt, often classified here if not specified as "brewing malt" or if considered "processed cereal" ✅ Unroasted / Dried
11.09.00.00.00 Wheat or meslin flour Note: Usually refers to flour, not malt. Malt is not flour. Incorrect for malt. ❌ Not Applicable
10.09.00.00.00 Wheat (not husked, hulled, or otherwise worked) Raw wheat. Incorrect if malted. ❌ Raw Wheat Only
23.03.10.00.00 Bread waste, waste of distilling or brewing beer Spent grain after brewing. Incorrect for raw malt. ❌ Used/Spent
11.04.29.99.99 Other cereals, produced in a manner other than flaking/rolling (e.g., malted) Most Common for Malted Wheat if not specifically "Brewing Malt" under heading 10/11. Some countries use specific brewing malt codes under 10.09 or 11.04. ✅ Malted (Unroasted)
10.09.00.00.00 (Specific Subheadings) Some countries have specific codes for "Malted Cereals" under Chapter 10 if unroasted. Check local 8-10 digit codes. ✅ Unroasted Malt

🔍 Important Reminder:
- Malted cereals are generally classified under Heading 11.04 if they are not specifically listed elsewhere. However, some jurisdictions classify malted barley/wheat for brewing under 10.09 if they are still in a form resembling grain.
- For US Customs (HTSUS):
- Malted Barley is often classified under 10.09.00.00.00 if unroasted and intended for brewing.
- Wheat Malt: There is no specific "Malted Wheat" heading in HTSUS. It is often classified under 11.04.29.99.99 (Other cereals, prepared) or 10.09.00.00.00 (Wheat) if considered unworked. However, 11.04 is safer for "processed" malt.
- Critical: If the malt is roasted, it may fall under 21.06 (Food preparations) or 11.04.
- Unroasted Wheat Malt is most commonly classified under 11.04.29.99.99 or a specific national code for "Malted Wheat".


💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Surtaxes, Policy Add-ons)

Applicable Country: United States (US)
Origin: China (CN)
Effective Date: From November 10, 2025 (and subsequent imports)

🎯 1. 11.04.29.99.99 —— Malted Wheat (Other Cereals, Prepared)

Item Content
Base Tariff Rate 0% (ad valorem)
USITC Surtax +25% (from USITC Footnote 9903.88.01 for Chinese products)
IEEPA Surtax +10% (For China/HK products, effective from Nov 10, 2025)
Total Tariff Rate 35%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 35%
De Minimis Exemption Not Eligible (deny_de_minimis)
Legal Basis Path IEEPA:9903.01.25IEEPA:9903.01.24USITC:11.04.29.99.99FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01

📌 Explanation:
- "USITC Surtax 25%" comes from Section 301 of the US Trade Act;
- "IEEPA 10%" is the additional tariff imposed on Chinese products under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act;
- Total 35%, which is a significant tariff, must be anticipated in advance!


🎯 2. 10.09.00.00.00 —— Wheat (if classified as unworked/unroasted malt in some jurisdictions)

Item Content
Base Tariff Rate 0%
USITC Surtax +25%
IEEPA Surtax +10%
Total Tariff Rate 35%
Tax Calculation CIF × 35%
De Minimis Exemption ❌ Not Eligible
Legal Basis Path IEEPA:9901.25IEEPA:9903.01.24USITC:10.09.00.00.00FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01

📌 Note:
- Even if classified under Chapter 10 as "Wheat," if it is from China, the 35% total tariff still applies;
- Whether it's "Wheat" or "Malted Wheat," the surtaxes are the same for Chinese origin.


🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Battle-Tested Pitfall Avoidance Guide)

✅ 1. Preparation Checklist (All Required)

Material Required Explanation
✅ Product Specification Sheet ✔️ Include moisture content, enzyme activity, germination rate, moisture loss
✅ Processing Process Description ✔️ Clarify "Unroasted" vs. "Roasted," drying temperature
✅ Product Photos (including labels) ✔️ Clear display of model, brand, net weight, origin
✅ Third-Party Test Report ✔️ FDA registration (if for food), heavy metal, pesticide residues
✅ Commercial Invoice ✔️ Clearly mark "Unroasted Wheat Malt" or "Malted Wheat for Brewing"
✅ Certificate of Origin (CO) ✔️ If not Chinese origin, apply for preferential rates
✅ Packing List ✔️ Specify packaging type, avoid splitting declaration

✅ 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mantra)

🔥 "Malt is not Grain, Unroasted is Key, Brewing Use Clear, Tariff Avoids Lie!"

Scenario Correct Declaration Method Wrong Practice
Unroasted Wheat Malt 11.04.29.99.99 or 10.09.00.00.00 Misreported as "Raw Wheat" → 35%
Roasted Malt 21.06.90.98.00 (Food Preparation) or 11.04 Misreported as "Unroasted" → Risk of penalty
Wheat Flour 11.01.00.00.00 Misreported as "Malt" → 35%
Animal Feed Malt 23.03.10.00.00 (Spent Grain) Misreported as "Brewing Malt" → 35%

✅ 3. Special Case Handling

Scenario Handling Advice
OEM Custom Malt Provide customer order + design drawing to avoid being deemed "non-standard"
Malt for Medical Use If for special medical use, apply for "Non-Commercial Use" exemption, but provide proof
Malt for Pet Food If for pet food, may fall under 23.09 (Prepared Foods for Animals), tariff may be lower
Malt for Distilling If for distilling, still classified under 11.04, tariff 35%

🌍 V. Global Major Market Clearance Comparison (2026 Latest)

Country/Region Recommended HS Code Tariff Certification Requirements Notes
🇺🇸 United States 11.04.29.99.99 35% (China Origin) FDA + Heavy Metal Test 35% is high for Chinese origin
🇨🇳 China 11.04.29.99.99 0% N/A No additional surtax
🇪🇺 European Union 11.04.29.99.00 0% (if符合CE) CE + Food Safety No surtax
🇦🇺 Australia 11.04.29.99.00 0% RCM No surtax
🇯🇵 Japan 11.04.29.99.00 0% PSE No surtax

📌 Conclusion:
- The United States is the only major market imposing high surtaxes on Chinese-origin malt;
- Chinese-origin malt clearance cost in the US is extremely high, suggest evaluating production relocation or supply chain adjustment in advance.


📌 VI. Common Mistakes & Pitfall Avoidance Guide (Blood-Tested Lessons)

Mistake 1: Declaring "Malted Wheat" as "Raw Wheat" (10.01)
👉 Consequence:海关无法判断是否经过麦芽化处理 → Delay or Return

Mistake 2: Declaring "Roasted Malt" as "Unroasted Malt"
👉 Consequence: Misclassification → Penalty + Back Payment

Mistake 3: Not providing Processing Process Description
👉 Consequence: Customs cannot determine tariff rate → Delay

Mistake 4: Using "Wheat" as Declaration Name
👉 Consequence: If actual product is Malt, Misclassification → Back Payment + Penalty

Correct Practice:

"Unroasted Wheat Malt, for Brewing Use, Moisture <12%, Enzyme Activity >XXX, No Roasting Process, Model XYZ, FDA Registered"


🎯 VII. Conclusion: Professional Declaration, Time-Saving, Cost-Efficiency!

🎯 Remember the Mantra:

🔹 "Malt is Not Grain, Unroasted is Key, Brewing Use Clear, Tariff Avoids Lie!"
🔹 "HS Code Determines Life or Death, Tariff Differs by 35%, Declaration Step Error, Back Payment Thousands!"


📌 Tips:
If your malt is originally from Vietnam, Mexico, Thailand, Malaysia, you can apply for IEEPA Exemption, tariff is only 0%~5%;
Suggest Advance Ruling Application in advance to avoid clearance risks.


📣 Take Action Now:

📞 Contact Professional Customs Broker + Provide Product Pictures + Apply for HS Code Advance Ruling
🚀 Let your malt, Smooth Clearance, Efficient Export, Profit Doubled!


Professional Clearance Starts with Precise Classification!
💼 Every Penny of Your Cost Deserves to Be Precisely Calculated!

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关于 HS 编码归类

协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。

每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:

  • 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
  • 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
  • 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
  • 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码

正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。

CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:

  • 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
  • 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
  • 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税

本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。