Wick
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5908000000 | 38.4% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 5601290090 | 39.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 3406000000 | 17.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 5601210090 | 38.6% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 5601210010 | 38.6% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
商品图片
AI分析
🕯️ Wick (Candle/Oil Lamp Wicks)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy
📌 1. Product Definition and Classification: What Exactly is a "Wick"?
A Wick is a consumable accessory or component used in oil lamps, candles, or similar devices to draw fuel via capillary action for combustion. In international trade, wicks are classified based on their material composition, manufacturing method, and specific intended use. The classification significantly impacts the total tax burden, especially when importing into the US from China.
⚠️ Key Distinction Point:
- If the wick is a simple textile material (cotton, fiber, felt) used as a filler or padding → Chapter 56
- If the wick is considered part of a candle or lighting accessory → Chapter 34
- If the wick is specifically based on textile material for lamp use → Chapter 59
📦 2. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)
| HS Code | Product Description | Application Scenario | Total Tax Rate | Tax Breakdown |
|---|---|---|---|---|
5908.00.00.00 |
Wicks, of textile material, for lamps, stoves, lighters, candles or the like | General textile-based wicks for lamps/stoves | 38.4% | Base: 3.4%, Section 301: 25%, Section 122: 10% |
5601.29.00.90 |
Wicks, of cotton, wool, horsehair, jute or other textile fibers, padded or otherwise filled with materials of any substance | Cotton/fiber/felt-based wicks as filling materials | 39.0% | Base: 4.0%, Section 301: 25%, Section 122: 10% |
3406.00.00.00 |
Candles, tapers and similar articles (including molded or cast figures); artificial wax; prepared modeling pastes | Wicks classified as consumable accessories/components of candles | 17.5% | Base: 0.0%, Section 301: 7.5%, Section 122: 10% |
5601.21.00.90 |
Wadded goods and products thereof, n.e.s. in Chapter 56; textile wicks | Cotton fiber woven or padded wick products | 38.6% | Base: 3.6%, Section 301: 25%, Section 122: 10% |
5601.21.00.10 |
Cotton wicks, classified under cotton material and padded product logic | Specific cotton wicks for specialized uses | 38.6% | Base: 3.6%, Section 301: 25%, Section 122: 10% |
🔍 Key Reminder:
- Chapter 34 (3406.00.00.00) offers the lowest tax rate (17.5%) if the wick can be legally argued as part of a "candle" or "similar article."
- Chapter 56/59 wicks are taxed heavily due to Section 301 (25%) and Section 122 (10%) tariffs.
- Do not misclassify a cotton wick as a general textile to avoid penalties; specificity matters.
💰 3. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Details (Including Additional Taxes and Policy Surcharges)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US)
✅ Country of Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Date: From 2025-11-10 (including subsequent imports)
🎯 1. 5908.00.00.00 —— Wicks of Textile Material for Lamps
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 3.4% (ad valorem) |
| USITC Surcharge (Section 301) | +25% |
| IEEPA Surcharge (Section 122) | +10% |
| Total Tax Rate | 38.4% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 38.4% |
| De Minimis Eligible? | ❌ No (denied under Section 301/122) |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:5908.00.00.00 → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 → IEEPA:9903.01.24 |
📌 Explanation:
- This classification applies to wicks explicitly made for lamps, stoves, or lighters.
- Total 38.4% is high due to dual surcharges (25% + 10%).
- No de minimis exemption applies for Chinese-origin goods under these sections.
🎯 2. 5601.29.00.90 —— Wicks as Filled/Padded Textile Products
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 4.0% |
| USITC Surcharge | +25% |
| IEEPA Surcharge | +10% |
| Total Tax Rate | 39.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 39.0% |
| De Minimis Eligible? | ❌ No |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:5601.29.00.90 → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 → IEEPA:9903.01.24 |
📌 Note:
- This is the highest tax rate among wick classifications.
- Applies when wicks are treated as "padded goods" or "filled textile products" rather than dedicated lamp accessories.
- Use only if product description strictly matches "filled/padded textile wicks."
🎯 3. 3406.00.00.00 —— Wicks as Candle Accessories
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% |
| USITC Surcharge | +7.5% |
| IEEPA Surcharge | +10% |
| Total Tax Rate | 17.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 17.5% |
| De Minimis Eligible? | ❌ No (Section 301 still applies partially) |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:3406.00.00.00 → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 → IEEPA:9903.01.24 |
📌 Optimization Tip:
- This is the most cost-effective classification if your product can be described as a "wick for candles" or "accessory to candle-making."
- Crucial: Must provide documentation showing it is used in candle manufacturing/consumption, not industrial lamp fueling.
🎯 4. 5601.21.00.90 & 5601.21.00.10 —— Cotton Wicks (Padded/Woven)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 3.6% |
| USITC Surcharge | +25% |
| IEEPA Surcharge | +10% |
| Total Tax Rate | 38.6% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 38.6% |
| De Minimis Eligible? | ❌ No |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:5601.21.00.xx → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 → IEEPA:9903.01.24 |
📌 Note:
- These two codes are very similar; distinction lies in specific cotton product sub-categorization.
- Both carry high tariffs due to Section 301 (25%).
- Only use if customs authorities require specific cotton/padded classification over general textile wick.
🛠️ 4. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Real-World Pitfall Avoidance)
✅ 1. Required Documentation Checklist (Missing Any Will Cause Delays)
| Document | Mandatory? | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Product Specification Sheet | ✔️ | Detail material (cotton, wool, synthetic), diameter, length, usage (candle vs. lamp) |
| ✅ Product Photos (Clear Label) | ✔️ | Show packaging, brand, model, and any usage instructions |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Clearly state "Wick for Candle/Lamp," avoid vague terms like "Textile Part" |
| ✅ Packing List | ✔️ | Specify units, weight, and packaging type |
| ✅ Certificate of Origin (CO) | ✔️ | If not from China, may qualify for lower rates; if from China, confirm Section 122/301 applicability |
| ✅ Third-Party Test Report | ❌ (Optional) | If claiming safety for consumer candles, provide flammability reports |
✅ 2. Declaration Strategy (Key Mantra)
🔥 "Specify Usage, Avoid Ambiguity, Lower Tax with Context!"
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Wrong Practice |
|---|---|---|
| Wicks for Candles | 3406.00.00.00 |
Misdeclare as textile → 38.4%+ |
| Wicks for Oil Lamps | 5908.00.00.00 |
Misdeclare as candle part → Audit risk |
| Padded Cotton Wicks | 5601.21.00.90/10 |
Vague "Cotton Product" → 39.0% |
| Industrial Lamp Wicks | 5908.00.00.00 |
Try to force 3406 → Rejection |
✅ 3. Special Case Handling
| Case | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| OEM Custom Wicks | Provide design specs and client confirmation to justify specific HS code |
| Mixed Packaging (Candle + Wick) | Declare separately if wicks are sold independently; if bundled, consider overall value |
| Non-Standard Materials | If not cotton/textile, re-evaluate classification (may fall under plastics/other) |
| Small Sample Shipments | Still subject to full tariffs; de minimis (Section 321) does NOT apply to Section 301/122 goods |
🌍 5. Global Market Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff Rate | Certification Requirements | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 3406.00.00.00 (if candle) |
17.5% | No specific | Avoid 5601/5908 due to 38-39% |
| 🇨🇳 China | 3406.00.00.00 |
~3-5% | CCC (if applicable) | No surcharges |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 5908.00.00 |
0-4% | CE/RoHS (if consumer) | No Section 301/122 |
| 🇬🇧 UK | 3406.00.00 |
0% | UKCA | Post-Brexit rules apply |
| 🇦🇺 Australia | 3406.00.00 |
5% | ACCC | No surcharges |
📌 Conclusion:
- USA has the highest effective tariffs for wicks due to Section 301 and 122.
- Optimizing classification to Chapter 34 can save ~20% in tax costs.
- Other major markets (EU, UK, AU) do not impose these additional surcharges, making exports there more cost-effective.
📌 6. Common Mistakes & Pitfalls (Lessons Learned)
❌ Mistake 1: Declaring "Cotton Wicks" as "General Textiles"
👉 Consequence: Customs may reclassify to 5601.29.00.90 → 39.0% tax instead of 17.5%.
❌ Mistake 2: Ignoring Section 122 (10%) for Chinese Goods
👉 Consequence: Underpayment → Penalty + Back Taxes.
❌ Mistake 3: Using vague terms like "Lighting Accessory"
👉 Consequence: Customs ambiguity → Delays, inspections, potential reclassification.
❌ Mistake 4: Assuming De Minimis ($800) Applies
👉 Consequence: Section 301/122 goods are NOT eligible for de minimis exemption. All taxes apply regardless of value.
✅ Correct Approach:
"Candle Wicks, 100% Cotton, Packaged for Retail, Model XYZ, for Use in Decorative Candles"
🎯 7. Conclusion: Precision Classification, Cost Savings, Smooth Clearance!
🎯 Remember the Mantra:
🔹 "Candle Wick = 17.5%, Lamp Wick = 38.4%, Padded Cotton = 39%!"
🔹 "Section 122 & 301 Hit Hard, No De Minimis for China!"
🔹 "Choose Chapter 34 If Possible, Save 20% in Taxes!"
📌 Pro Tip:
If your wicks are originating from Vietnam, Malaysia, Thailand, or India, you may avoid Section 122/301 surcharges, reducing tariffs to Base Rate Only (0-4%).
👉 Recommendation: Apply for Advance Ruling or consult a licensed customs broker to verify the best HS code for your specific product.
📣 Immediate Action:
📞 Contact a Customs Broker + Provide Product Photos & Specs + Apply for HS Code Advance Ruling
🚀 Ensure Smooth Customs Clearance, Maximize Profit Margins!
✨ Professional Customs Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 Every Percent of Tax Saved is Pure Profit!
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关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度（HS）是由世界海关组织（WCO）制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构：
- 章（2 位）——商品大类（例如：第 84 章：机器和机械设备）
- 品目（4 位）——章内的更具体分类
- 子目（6 位）——国际通用细分，所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分（8-10 位）——各国自行扩展的细分编码，如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时，适用的关税税率可能包括：
- 最惠国（MFN）税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税，如 301 条款（反倾销）、232 条款（国家安全）或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类，请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。