Wide format Industrial Radiography Film
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3921905050 | 39.8% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 3921904090 | 39.2% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 3702440160 | 38.7% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 3702440130 | 38.7% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 3920992000 | 39.2% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
商品图片
AI分析
🎞️ Wide Format Industrial Radiography Film
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional-Level Customs Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Understand "Industrial Radiography Film"?
Industrial Radiography Film, used in Non-Destructive Testing (NDT) for inspecting welds, castings, and structures, is a specialized material. In international trade, it is critical to distinguish between Photographic/Artistic Film (Chapter 37) and General Purpose Plastic Films (Chapter 39). The classification hinges on two key factors: 1. Physical Dimensions: Specifically, whether the width exceeds 105mm (the threshold for "Wide Format" in Chapter 37). 2. Material & Usage: Is it a "Sensitive Emulsion" designed for image capture, or a generic "Plastic Substrate/Film"?
⚠️ Key Distinction Point:
- If the film is photographic/sensitive and width ≤ 105mm → Classified under 3702 (Photographic Film).
- If the film is photographic/sensitive and width > 105mm → Classified under 3702 (Wide Format Photographic Film).
- If the film is non-sensitive plastic film (e.g., PET backing only, not for direct imaging) → Classified under 3920/3921 (Plastic Films/Sheets).
📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authoritative Comparison)
| HS Code | Product Description | Applicable Scenario | Width Constraint |
|---|---|---|---|
3702.44.01.30 |
Photographic film, sensitive, unexposed, in rolls of a width > 105 mm but not > 610 mm, for photographic use in the image arts | Standard industrial radiography rolls (e.g., for pipe welds) | 105mm – 610mm |
3702.44.01.60 |
Photographic film, sensitive, unexposed, in rolls of a width > 105 mm, for photographic use in the image arts | Large-format industrial radiography | > 105mm (Specific sub-code for wider/standard industrial rolls) |
3921.90.50.50 |
Other plates, sheets, film, foil and strip, of plastics | Non-sensitive plastic film, backing materials, generic plastic sheets | N/A (Generic plastic) |
3921.90.40.90 |
Other plates, sheets, film, foil and strip, of plastics | Generic plastic film/sheets (non-photographic) | N/A (Generic plastic) |
3920.99.20.00 |
Other plates, sheets, film, foil and strip, of plastics, not reinforced, laminated, supported or similarly combined with other materials | General purpose plastic films | N/A (Generic plastic) |
🔍 Key Reminder:
- True Radiography Film (sensitized emulsion for X-ray/Gamma ray imaging) falls under Chapter 37. The key differentiator for "Wide Format" is the width > 105mm.
- Do NOT misclassify sensitized radiography film as generic plastic (Chapter 39) unless it is explicitly non-sensitive or used merely as a carrier/backing. Misclassification leads to severe penalties.
- Sub-codes3702.44.01.30and3702.44.01.60are specific to sensitive film in the image arts/industrial inspection sector.
💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Details (Including Surcharge, Policy Add-ons)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US)
✅ Country of Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Date: From November 10, 2025 (inclusive)
🎯 1. 3702.44.01.60 — Wide Format Sensitive Photographic Film (>105mm)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 3.7% (ad valorem) |
| USITC Surcharge | +25.0% (From USITC Footnote 9903.88.01 / Section 301) |
| IEEPA Surcharge | +10.0% (For China/HK origin, from Nov 10, 2025) |
| Total Tariff Rate | 38.7% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 38.7% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ Not Eligible (deny_de_minimis) |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 → IEEPA:9903.01.24 → USITC:3702.44.01.60 → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
📌 Explanation:
- The 25% USITC surcharge is applied under Section 301 of the Trade Act for specific Chinese imports.
- The 10% IEEPA surcharge is a separate levy under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act targeting Chinese goods.
- Total 38.7% is a high tariff burden. Precise classification is crucial to avoid over-taxing if the product is non-sensitive.
🎯 2. 3702.44.01.30 — Sensitive Photographic Film (Width 105mm-610mm)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 3.7% (ad valorem) |
| USITC Surcharge | +25.0% |
| IEEPA Surcharge | +10.0% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 38.7% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF × 38.7% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 → IEEPA:9903.01.24 → USITC:3702.44.01.30 → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
📌 Note:
- Same tariff structure as above. The width range (105mm-610mm) distinguishes the sub-code but not the effective tax rate.
- Applies to standard industrial radiography rolls used in pipeline inspection, welding checks, etc.
🎯 3. 3921.90.50.50 — Other Plastic Films (Non-Sensitive)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 4.8% (ad valorem) |
| USITC Surcharge | +25.0% |
| IEEPA Surcharge | +10.0% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 39.8% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF × 39.8% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 → IEEPA:9903.01.24 → USITC:3921.90.50.50 → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
📌 Note:
- If the product is not sensitive film (e.g., generic plastic sheeting used in packaging or non-imaging industrial applications), it falls here.
- Surprisingly, the rate is HIGHER (39.8%) than sensitive film (38.7%). Do not assume generic plastics are cheaper!
🎯 4. 3921.90.40.90 — Other Plastic Films (Non-Sensitive)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 4.2% (ad valorem) |
| USITC Surcharge | +25.0% |
| IEEPA Surcharge | +10.0% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 39.2% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF × 39.2% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 → IEEPA:9903.01.24 → USITC:3921.90.40.90 → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
🎯 5. 3920.99.20.00 — Other Plastic Films
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 4.2% (ad valorem) |
| USITC Surcharge | +25.0% |
| IEEPA Surcharge | +10.0% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 39.2% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF × 39.2% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 → IEEPA:9903.01.24 → USITC:3920.99.20.00 → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
📌 Summary of Tax Rates:
- Sensitive Radiography Film (Ch37): 38.7%
- Generic Plastic Film (Ch39): 39.2% – 39.8%
- Crucial Insight: Sensitive film often has a slightly lower total tariff rate than generic plastic films in this specific tariff configuration. Misclassifying sensitive film as generic plastic will increase your tax burden.
🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Battle-Tested Pitfall Guide)
✅ 1. Required Documentation Checklist (Non-negotiable)
| Document | Mandatory? | Description |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Product Specification Sheet | ✔️ | Must detail: Sensitivity type (X-ray/Gamma), emulsion type, width, length, weight. |
| ✅ Certificate of Non-Sensitivity (if applicable) | ✔️ | If claiming Ch39, provide lab report proving NO silver halide or photographic emulsion. |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Clearly state: "Industrial Radiography Film, Sensitive, Width: 150mm, For Non-Destructive Testing". Avoid vague terms like "Plastic Film". |
| ✅ Packing List | ✔️ | Detail roll dimensions and core size. |
| ✅ Origin Certificate (CO) | ✔️ | Required for US Customs entry. |
✅ 2. Declaration Strategy (Key Mnemonics)
🔥 “Sensitive Emulsion, Width Matters. If >105mm, Code 3702. If Generic, Code 39.”
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Wrong Practice |
|---|---|---|
| Sensitized Radiography Film | HS 3702.44.01.60 (or .30) | Declaring as "Plastic Film" → Higher tax (39.8%) |
| Non-Sensitive Plastic Backing | HS 3921.90.50.50 | Declaring as "Photographic Film" → Compliance risk |
| Width ≤ 105mm (Sensitized) | HS 3702.xx (Narrow format) | Using Wide Format code → Inaccurate but same tax? Check specific sub-codes. |
| Mixed Containers (Sensitized + Non-Sensitized) | Separate Line Items | Mixing codes → High risk of audit/seizure |
✅ 3. Special Handling Cases
| Case | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| Sample Shipments | Even samples are subject to 38.7%~39.8% tariffs. No De Minimis exemption ($800 rule does NOT apply). |
| Re-exported Goods | If re-exported from the US, ensure original classification was correct to claim duty drawback if eligible. |
| Labeling | Must label as "Sensitive Photographic Material" if Ch37. If Ch39, label as "Plastic Film". Mislabeling triggers customs holds. |
🌍 V. Global Market Customs Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff (China Origin) | Certification | Remarks |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 3702.44.01.60 |
38.7% | None specific | High surcharges apply. |
| 🇨🇳 China | 3702.44.01.60 |
~5-7% | CCC (if applicable) | Lower base rate, no 301 tariff. |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 3702.44 |
6.5% | REACH | No Section 301 equivalent, but VAT applies. |
| 🇦🇺 Australia | 3702.44 |
5% | GSR | Moderate tariffs. |
📌 Conclusion:
- USA is the most expensive market for industrial radiography film due to combined Section 301 (25%) and IEEPA (10%) surcharges.
- Accurate classification is financially critical: Misclassifying sensitive film as generic plastic increases tax by ~1%.
- No De Minimis: Small shipments do NOT bypass tariffs. Plan logistics cost accordingly.
📌 VI. Common Mistakes & Pitfall Guide (Blood-Teaching Lessons)
❌ Mistake 1: Calling "Radiography Film" simply "Plastic Sheet"
👉 Consequence: Customs may classify it as Ch39 (39.2-39.8%) OR flag it for lacking proper safety/emulsion labels. Risk of penalty.
❌ Mistake 2: Ignoring the 105mm Width Threshold
👉 Consequence: Using narrow format codes for wide rolls leads to misdeclaration. While tax might be similar, accuracy is required for trade compliance.
❌ Mistake 3: Assuming De Minimis Applies
👉 Consequence: Sending a sample roll under $800 and expecting free entry. Result: Shipment held, tax demanded, delayed by weeks.
❌ Mistake 4: Failing to Distinguish Sensitive vs. Non-Sensitive
👉 Consequence: If you ship sensitive film but declare it as non-sensitive plastic, you violate import regulations regarding hazardous materials (silver halide). Seizure risk.
✅ Correct Practice:
"Industrial Radiography Film, Sensitive, Unexposed, Width: 150mm, Roll Length: 100m, For Non-Destructive Testing of Steel Welds, Model XYZ, Ch3702.44.01.60"
🎯 VII. Conclusion: Professional Declaration, Save Money, Save Time!
🎯 Remember the Mantras:
🔹 "Sensitive Film is Ch37, Width >105mm is Key. If Non-Sensitive, Check Ch39. Taxes are High, Be Accurate!"
🔹 "38.7% for Sensitive, 39.8% for Generic. Don't Pay Extra Due to Wrong Code!"
🔹 "No De Minimis for Film. Pay Tax on Samples Too!"
📌 Tips:
- If your film is originally from Vietnam, Malaysia, or Thailand, you MIGHT be eligible for IEEPA Exemption or lower Section 301 rates.
- Recommendation: Apply for an Advance Ruling from US Customs (CBP) if shipping large volumes. This locks in the classification and prevents unexpected audits.
📣 Immediate Action:
📞 Contact a Licensed Customs Broker + Provide Product Photos + Request CBP Advance Ruling
🚀 Ensure Your Radiography Film Clears Customs Smoothly, Minimizing Costs and Delays!
✨ Professional Customs Clearance Starts with Precise Classification!
💼 Every Percent of Tariff Saves Your Profit Margin!
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关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:
- 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
- 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
- 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:
- 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。