Wigs and similar articles
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6704110000 | 17.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 6704200000 | 10.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 6704190000 | 17.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 6703006000 | 17.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
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👩🦱 Wigs & Similar Hair Articles: The Ultimate HS Code & Duty Breakdown | 2026 Trade Guide
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Entry Strategy
📌 Part I: Product Definition & Classification – Do You Really Know "Wigs"?
Wigs and similar hair articles are essential components of the global beauty, cosplay, and medical hair loss industries. In international trade, they are strictly categorized based on material composition and processing state. Misclassification is the #1 cause of customs delays and unexpected duties for this category.
Key Distinctions: * Human Hair Articles (6704.20): Made entirely or predominantly from real human hair. * Synthetic/Others (6704.11, 6704.19): Made from synthetic fibers, animal hair, or textile materials. * Raw/Prepared Hair (6703.00): Hair that has been cleaned, bleached, or stretched but not yet fashioned into a wig or hairpiece.
⚠️ Critical Differentiator:
- If the product is processed hair ready for weaving/sewing (not a finished wig) → 6703
- If it is a finished wig/hairpiece made of human hair → 6704.20
- If it is a finished wig/hairpiece made of synthetic/textile materials → 6704.11 / 6704.19
📦 Part II: HS Code Classification Details (2026 Authoritative Cross-Reference)
| HS Code | Product Description | Application Scenario | Material Basis |
|---|---|---|---|
6704.20.00.00 |
Wigs, false hairpieces, and similar articles; of human hair | High-end wigs, hair extensions, human hair toupees | ✅ Human Hair |
6704.11.00.00 |
Wigs, false hairpieces, and similar articles; of synthetic fibers | Standard synthetic wigs, cosplay hair, budget hairpieces | ✅ Synthetic Fibers |
6704.19.00.00 |
Wigs, false hairpieces, and similar articles; other materials (e.g., textile, animal hair) | Textile-based hairpieces, wool blends, mixed materials | ✅ Non-Human, Non-Synthetic |
6703.00.60.00 |
Hair, whether or not carded or combed; prepared for use in making wigs | Raw processed hair, bleached/straightened hair bundles | ✅ Raw/Prepared Hair |
🔍 Key Reminder:
- Finished Products (wigs, wefts, lace fronts) fall under Chapter 6704.
- Raw Materials (bundles of hair ready for manufacturing) fall under Chapter 6703.
- Do not classify a finished human hair wig as "synthetic" or vice versa. The material dictates the code, which drastically affects the duty rate.
💰 Part III: 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Surtaxes & Policy Add-ons)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US)
✅ Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Date: Ongoing (Based on Section 301 & IEEPA measures)
🎯 1. 6704.11.00.00 —— Wigs of Synthetic Fibers
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Rate | 0% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Surcharge | +7.5% (USITC Footnote related to Chapter 67) |
| Section 122 / IEEPA Add-on | +10% (Specific provision for hair articles from China) |
| Total Effective Rate | 17.5% |
| Calculation | CIF Value × 17.5% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ No (Deny de minimis) |
| Legal Path | USITC:6704.11.00.00 → FOOTNOTE:Section 301 + IEEPA:122 |
📌 Explanation:
- Synthetic wigs are subject to a 7.5% Section 301 tariff and an additional 10% under Section 122/IEEPA provisions.
- Total Duty: 17.5%. This is a moderate-to-high duty for beauty accessories.
🎯 2. 6704.20.00.00 —— Wigs of Human Hair
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Rate | 0% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Surcharge | 0% (Exempted from the 7.5% surcharge) |
| Section 122 / IEEPA Add-on | +10% (Specific provision for hair articles from China) |
| Total Effective Rate | 10.0% |
| Calculation | CIF Value × 10.0% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ No (Deny de minimis) |
| Legal Path | USITC:6704.20.00.00 → IEEPA:122 |
📌 Important:
- Human hair wigs benefit from a 0% Section 301 surcharge.
- However, they still incur the 10% IEEPA/Section 122 add-on.
- Total Duty: 10.0%. This is significantly lower than synthetic wigs, making human hair products more competitive in terms of pure duty costs.
🎯 3. 6704.19.00.00 & 6703.00.60.00 —— Other Materials & Prepared Hair
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Rate | 0% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Surcharge | +7.5% |
| Section 122 / IEEPA Add-on | +10% |
| Total Effective Rate | 17.5% |
| Calculation | CIF Value × 17.5% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ No (Deny de minimis) |
| Legal Path | USITC:6704.19.00.00 / 6703.00.60.00 → Section 301 + IEEPA |
📌 Note:
- These categories are treated similarly to synthetic wigs regarding surcharges.
- Total Duty: 17.5%.
🛠️ Part IV: Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Avoid Pitfalls)
✅ 1. Required Documentation Checklist (Mandatory)
| Document | Required? | Description |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Product Specification Sheet | ✔️ | Must clearly state: Material (Human/Synthetic/Textile), Type (Wig/Hairpiece/Raw), Weight, Length. |
| ✅ Material Composition Proof | ✔️ | Declaration of fiber content. For human hair, a statement confirming "100% Human Hair" or blend percentage. |
| ✅ Product Photos (Clear) | ✔️ | Front, back, inside cap construction, and label showing brand/model. |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Must explicitly describe the item (e.g., "Synthetic Wig, 12 inches, Black"). Avoid vague terms like "Beauty Product." |
| ✅ Packing List | ✔️ | Detail net/gross weight. Critical for duty calculation. |
| ✅ Origin Certificate | ✔️ | If shipped from China, origin is CN. If transshipped, proof of non-origin is needed to avoid misclassification. |
✅ 2. Classification Strategy (Key Tips)
🔥 “Material Dictates Duty: Human Hair Wins on Surcharge!”
| Scenario | Correct HS Code | Duty Rate | Why? |
|---|---|---|---|
| Synthetic Wig | 6704.11.00.00 |
17.5% | Attracts 7.5% S301 + 10% IEEPA |
| Human Hair Wig | 6704.20.00.00 |
10.0% | Exempt from 7.5% S301; only 10% IEEPA |
| Raw Human Hair Bundles | 6703.00.60.00 |
17.5% | Classified as "other prepared hair," attracts full surcharge |
| Textile/Wool Hairpiece | 6704.19.00.00 |
17.5% | Attracts 7.5% S301 + 10% IEEPA |
📌 Critical Insight:
- Human Hair Wigs (6704.20.00.00) are the most duty-efficient finished product (10% vs 17.5%).
- Raw human hair (6703.00.60.00) is NOT efficient (17.5%) because it does not qualify for the human hair wig exemption.
- Do not misdeclare synthetic wigs as human hair to save duty. Customs can test fibers. Fraud leads to severe penalties.
✅ 3. Special Cases & Handling
| Situation | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| OEM Custom Wigs | Provide design sketches + material list. Ensure invoice matches the specific material. |
| Hair Extensions vs. Wigs | Extensions are often "false hairpieces." If made of human hair, use 6704.20.00.00. If synthetic, use 6704.11.00.00. |
| Mixed Material Wigs | If >50% human hair, it may qualify for 6704.20, but customs may require detailed blend verification. Consult a broker. |
| De Minimis (Section 321) | ❌ Not Eligible. Even low-value shipments (<$800) are not exempt from these tariffs due to Section 122/IEEPA exclusions for hair articles from China. |
🌍 Part V: Global Market Comparison (2026 Snapshot)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Duty Rate (China Origin) | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 6704.20.00.00 (Human)6704.11.00.00 (Synthetic) |
10.0% (Human) 17.5% (Synthetic) |
Section 122 + Section 301 apply. No de minimis. |
| 🇨🇳 China | 6704.20.00.00 |
Varies (0-13%) | Varies by specific subheading; often low for domestic trade. |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 6704.20.00 |
0% - 10% | Standard MFN rates. No Section 301/122 equivalents. |
| 🇬🇧 UK | 6704.20.00 |
0% - 10% | Post-Brexit tariffs generally mirror EU MFN for beauty goods. |
📌 Conclusion:
- The USA is the most complex market for hair articles due to layered surcharges.
- Human Hair Wigs (6704.20.00.00) offer the best duty advantage (10% total) compared to synthetic/textile alternatives (17.5%).
- For other markets (EU, UK, Asia), focus on standard MFN rates, which are generally lower or zero.
📌 Part VI: Common Errors & Pitfall Guide (Lessons Learned)
❌ Error 1: Declaring Synthetic Wigs as "Human Hair"
👉 Consequence: Customs fiber test fails → Penalty, Seizure, Back Duties (17.5% + fines).
❌ Error 2: Classifying Raw Human Hair as "Wigs" to get 10% duty
👉 Consequence: Raw hair falls under 6703, which is 17.5%. You lose the benefit.
❌ Error 3: Assuming De Minimis ($800) applies
👉 Consequence: Shipments < $800 are still subject to 10-17.5% duties for hair articles from China. Do not use de minimis to bypass duties.
❌ Error 4: Vague Description ("Wig")
👉 Consequence: Customs may default to the highest duty rate or request extensive documentation → Delays.
✅ Correct Practice:
"12-inch Synthetic Wig, 100% Kanekalon Fiber, Lace Front, Black Color, Model W-101"
OR
"14-inch Human Hair Wig, 100% Remy Human Hair, Full Lace, Brown, Model H-14"
🎯 Part VII: Conclusion – Smart Classification Saves Money!
🎯 Remember the Golden Rules:
🔹 "Human Hair = 10% Duty (Best Choice)"
🔹 "Synthetic/Other = 17.5% Duty (Higher Cost)"
🔹 "No De Minimis Exemption for Hair from China"
🔹 "Raw Hair is NOT a Wig – It's 17.5% Too!"
📌 Pro Tip:
If you are importing synthetic wigs frequently, consider supply chain diversification (e.g., sourcing from Vietnam or India) to potentially avoid Section 301/122 tariffs. However, for human hair wigs, the 10% rate is relatively manageable and stable.
📣 Immediate Action:
📞 Contact a Licensed Customs Broker for pre-classification review.
📄 Prepare Detailed Material Declarations for every shipment.
🚀 Optimize your product mix toward Human Hair Wigs (6704.20.00.00) if duty cost is a primary concern.
✨ Professional Customs Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 Every Percent of Duty Saved is Pure Profit!
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关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度（HS）是由世界海关组织（WCO）制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构：
- 章（2 位）——商品大类（例如：第 84 章：机器和机械设备）
- 品目（4 位）——章内的更具体分类
- 子目（6 位）——国际通用细分，所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分（8-10 位）——各国自行扩展的细分编码，如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时，适用的关税税率可能包括：
- 最惠国（MFN）税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税，如 301 条款（反倾销）、232 条款（国家安全）或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类，请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。