Wild Mink Raw Skin with Claws Whole
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4103901190 | 17.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 4103901140 | 17.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 4103902000 | 20.8% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 4302110010 | 37.1% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 4103901190 | 17.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
AI分析
🦫 Wild Mink Raw Skin with Claws, Whole (Unprocessed Fur)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Strategy
📌 1. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Understand "Raw Mink Skin"?
Wild mink raw skin with claws, whole, represents the most primitive state of fur commerce. In international trade, the distinction between "Raw Skin" (Chapter 41) and "Prepared Fur" (Chapter 43) is the single most critical factor determining tariff liability.
The Key Distinction: * Raw Skin (Chapter 41): Salted, fresh, or dried, un-tanned animal hides/skins. If the mink skin has not undergone the chemical tanning process, it is considered a "raw hide." * Prepared Fur (Chapter 43): Tanned, dressed, or further processed skins.
⚠️ Critical Classification Point:
- Since your product is "Raw" (未经鞣制) and "Whole with Claws" (带爪整皮), it falls squarely under Chapter 41 (Raw Hides and Skins).
- Even though it is mink (a fur animal), the lack of tanning prevents it from being classified in Chapter 43.
- Misclassification Risk: Declaring this as "Mink Fur" (Ch 43) is a common error that leads to severe penalties because Ch 43 carries significantly different tax structures and regulatory requirements.
📦 2. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority)
Based on the provided data, here are the potential HS Codes for "Wild Mink Raw Skin with Claws, Whole". Note that specific sub-categories depend on precise weight/thickness definitions in local customs, but the general logic follows below.
| HS Code | Product Description | Matching Logic | Tax Category |
|---|---|---|---|
| 4103.90.11.90 | Other raw hides and skins (excluding bovine/porcine), Unprocessed Raw Skin | Matches Material (Mink is a raw skin) and Form (Untanned, whole skin). The "90" sub-heading often captures "Other" raw skins not specified elsewhere. | 17.5% |
| 4103.90.11.40 | Other raw hides and skins (excluding bovine/porcine), Other Unprocessed Skins | Matches Material (Mink = Other un-tanned skin) and Form (Whole skin is considered an unprocessed raw state). | 17.5% |
| 4103.90.20.00 | Other raw hides and skins (excluding bovine/porcine), Fresh/Salted Skins | Matches Material (Mink = Raw skin) and Form (Raw skin fits the "untanned" feature). This code often applies to specific forms like fresh or salted raw skins. | 20.8% |
| 4302.11.00.10 | ⚠️ WARNING: Incorrect Classification | Matches Material (Mink) but assumes Form is "Whole Tanned Skin." Since your product is RAW, this code is INVALID. | 37.1% |
| 4103.90.11.90 | Other raw hides and skins, Other Unprepared Raw Skins | Matches Material (Mink) and Form (Whole, unprepared). Reiteration of the primary correct category. | 17.5% |
🔍 Key Insight:
- The correct chapter is 41 (Raw Hides/Skins), NOT 43 (Prepared Furs).
- The most likely correct HS Codes are 4103.90.11.90 or 4103.90.11.40, depending on specific national sub-classification nuances for "other raw skins."
- 4302.11.00.10 is a trap. It applies to tanned mink skins. Using it for raw skins is a customs violation.
💰 3. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Surcharges & Policy Add-ons)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US)
✅ Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Date: November 10, 2025 (and subsequent imports)
🎯 1. 4103.90.11.90 / 4103.90.11.40 —— Raw Mink Skins (Untanned)
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Base Duty Rate | 0% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 (USITC) Surcharge | +7.5% (Specific to certain raw hides/skins) |
| IEEPA Surcharge | +10% (China-specific tariff under International Emergency Economic Powers Act) |
| Total Effective Rate | 17.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 17.5% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Eligible (Deny De Minimis) |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 → USITC:4103.90.11.90 → FOOTNOTE:301-Specific |
📌 Explanation:
- Base Duty: 0% for raw hides.
- 7.5% Surcharge: Likely a specific Section 301 rate for raw agricultural/animal products.
- 10% IEEPA: The mandatory additional tariff on Chinese goods under the latest emergency powers.
- Total 17.5% is significantly lower than the 37.1% for prepared fur, but still substantial.
🎯 2. 4103.90.20.00 —— Other Raw Hides/Skins (Specific Form)
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Base Duty Rate | 3.3% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 (USITC) Surcharge | +7.5% |
| IEEPA Surcharge | +10% |
| Total Effective Rate | 20.8% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 20.8% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.24 → USITC:4103.90.20.00 → FOOTNOTE:301-Specific |
📌 Note:
- This rate is slightly higher due to the higher base duty (3.3%).
- Ensure the product description explicitly states "Raw, Untanned" to justify this classification over "Prepared."
🎯 3. 4302.11.00.10 —— INCORRECT FOR RAW SKINS (Included for Comparison)
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Base Duty Rate | 2.1% |
| Section 301 (USITC) Surcharge | +25.0% (High rate for prepared fur) |
| IEEPA Surcharge | +10% |
| Total Effective Rate | 37.1% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 37.1% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.24 → USITC:4302.11.00.10 → FOOTNOTE:301-25 |
📌 Warning:
- Do NOT use this code. It is for Tanned/Dressed mink skins.
- Using this code for raw skins is misclassification, leading to:
1. Underpayment of taxes (if 17.5% vs 37.1% is the issue, but customs may penalize for wrong chapter).
2. Seizure if CITES permits are missing (see below).
3. Fines and Back Taxes.
🛠️ 4. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Avoid Pitfalls)
✅ 1. Documentation Checklist (Non-Negotiable)
| Document | Required? | Explanation |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | Yes | Must clearly state "Raw Mink Skin, Untanned, with Claws" |
| ✅ Packing List | Yes | Detail weight, count, and condition (fresh/salted/dried) |
| ✅ CITES Permit | Critical | Wild Mink is often listed under CITES Appendix II. You MUST provide an Export Permit from the country of origin and an Import Permit for the US. No CITES = Seizure. |
| ✅ Certificate of Origin | Yes | To prove origin (China) for tariff calculation |
| ✅ Product Photos | Yes | Show claws, lack of tanning (color, texture) to prove it is "Raw" |
| ✅ Salted/Dried Treatment Proof | Yes | If salted, provide proof to prevent bacterial contamination claims |
✅ 2. Declaration Strategy (Key Mnemonics)
🔥 "Raw is 41, Tanned is 43. No CITES, No Entry. Claws Must Be Visible!"
| Scenario | Correct HS Code | Error to Avoid |
|---|---|---|
| Raw, Untanned, Whole, with Claws | 4103.90.11.90 / 4103.90.11.40 |
❌ Misclassifying as 4302.11.00.10 (Prepared Fur) |
| Tanned, Dressed, Whole | 4302.11.00.10 |
❌ Misclassifying as Chapter 41 (Raw) |
| Mink Fur Pieces/Scrap | 4103.90.90.00 or 4302.90.00.00 |
❌ Declaring as "Whole Skins" |
| Artificial Mink Fur | 4303.10.00.00 |
❌ Declaring as "Wild Mink" (CITES violation) |
✅ 3. Special Considerations
| Situation | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| CITES Compliance | Wild Mink (Neovison vison) is often CITES-listed. Ensure you have both export and import permits. The US Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS) is strict. |
| Raw vs. Tanned | If the skin has been "pre-tanned" or "pickled," it may still be considered raw under Ch 41. If fully tanned, it moves to Ch 43. Be precise in description. |
| Claws Attached | The presence of claws confirms it is a "whole skin." This affects valuation and may require specific grading. |
| Salted Skins | Must be properly salted to prevent decay. Provide a declaration of salt treatment to avoid biosecurity issues. |
🌍 5. Global Market Comparison (2026)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Duty Rate | CITES Requirement | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 4103.90.11.90 |
17.5% | ✅ Strict (CITES II) | High scrutiny on wild-caught furs |
| 🇨🇳 China | 4103.90.90.00 |
~15% | ✅ Required | Import regulations for raw hides |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 4103.90.11 |
~6-15% | ✅ Strict (EU Regulation 338/97) | Requires EU CITES permits |
| 🇯🇵 Japan | 4103.90.11 |
~15-20% | ✅ Required | Strict on wild animal products |
📌 Conclusion:
- The US is the most complex market due to the combination of Section 301 tariffs and strict CITES enforcement.
- Raw skins (Ch 41) are cheaper in duty than prepared fur (Ch 43), but the CITES barrier is the same.
- Do not attempt to bypass CITES. The risk of seizure is extremely high.
📌 6. Common Mistakes & Pitfalls (Blood Lessons)
❌ Mistake 1: Declaring "Mink Fur" without specifying "Raw" or "Tanned"
👉 Consequence: Customs cannot determine the correct chapter. Delayed clearance, additional fees, or reclassification penalties.
❌ Mistake 2: Using HS Code 4302.11.00.10 for Raw Skins
👉 Consequence: 37.1% Duty vs. 17.5% Duty. You overpay taxes if correct, but if caught misclassifying, you face fines for false declaration. Also, Ch 43 has different CITES documentation requirements.
❌ Mistake 3: Missing CITES Permits
👉 Consequence: Complete Seizure and Destruction. No amount of money can buy back a seized shipment without permits.
❌ Mistake 4: Ignoring the "With Claws" Detail
👉 Consequence: If the product is described as "Mink Skin, Claws Removed," but the physical shipment has claws, it is a document discrepancy. This leads to inspections and delays.
✅ Correct Practice:
"Wild Mink Raw Skin, Salted, Whole, with Claws Attached, Untanned, CITES Permit Attached. HS Code: 4103.90.11.90."
🎯 7. Conclusion: Professional Declaration, Smooth Customs, Cost Efficiency!
🎯 Remember the Mantra:
🔹 "Raw is 41, Tanned is 43. CITES is Key. Claws Prove Whole!"
🔹 "HS Code Decides Tax, 17.5% vs 37.1% is a Huge Difference. Get it Right!"
📌 Pro Tip:
- If your mink skin is farmed (not wild), check if it is exempt from CITES in the country of origin. Some farmed minks have different regulations.
- Always apply for an Advance Ruling with US Customs (CBP) if you are unsure about the "Raw" vs. "Tanned" distinction.
- CITES permits take time. Start the process weeks before shipment.
📣 Take Action Now:
📞 Contact a Licensed Customs Broker + Provide CITES Permits + Verify HS Code with CBP
🚀 Ensure your Wild Mink Raw Skins clear customs smoothly, legally, and cost-effectively!
✨ Professional Customs Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 Every Dollar of Duty Saved is a Dollar of Profit Gained!
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关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:
- 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
- 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
- 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:
- 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。